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Quantization has become a standard tool for efficient LLM deployment, especially for local inference, where models are now routinely served at 2-3 bits per parameter. The state of the art is currently split into simple scalar quantization…

We present a method to split quantum circuits of variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) to allow for parallel training and execution, that maximally exploits the limited number of qubits in hardware to solve large problem instances. We apply…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Michele Cattelan , Sheir Yarkoni

Semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxations have been intensively used for solving discrete quadratic optimization problems, in particular in the binary case. For the general non-convex integer case with box constraints, the branch-and-bound…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-30 Christoph Buchheim , Maribel Montenegro , Angelika Wiegele

In topologically-protected quantum computation, quantum gates can be carried out by adiabatically braiding two-dimensional quasiparticles, reminiscent of entangled world lines. Bonesteel et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 140503 (2005)], as well…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Ross B. McDonald , Helmut G. Katzgraber

We consider the problem of revealing a small hidden lattice from the knowledge of a low-rank sublattice modulo a given sufficiently large integer -- the {\em Hidden Lattice Problem}. A central motivation of study for this problem is the…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-11 Luca Notarnicola , Gabor Wiese

The Schwinger model (quantum electrodynamics in 1+1 dimensions) is a testbed for the study of quantum gauge field theories. We give scalable, explicit digital quantum algorithms to simulate the lattice Schwinger model in both NISQ and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Alexander F. Shaw , Pavel Lougovski , Jesse R. Stryker , Nathan Wiebe

This work describes a series of experiments in IBM's 16-qubit Guadalupe quantum processor to find the ground state of various lattice systems implemented in the Qiskit library. We aim to design a Variational Quantum Eigensolver (QVE)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Wladimir Silva

Advances in computational optimization allow for the organization of large combinatorial markets. We aim for allocations and competitive equilibrium prices, i.e. outcomes that are in the core. The research is motivated by the design of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Martin Bichler , Stefan Waldherr

Optimization problems is one of the most challenging applications of quantum computers, as well as one of the most relevants. As a consequence, it has attracted huge efforts to obtain a speedup over classical algorithms using quantum…

In this work, the online printing shop scheduling problem is considered. This challenging real problem, that appears in the nowadays printing industry, can be seen as a flexible job shop scheduling problem with sequence flexibility in which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-22 Willian T. Lunardi , Ernesto G. Birgin , Philippe Laborie , Débora P. Ronconi , Holger Voos

We devise a lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) for a matrix-valued quantum Boltzmann equation, with the classical Maxwell distribution replaced by Fermi-Dirac functions. To accommodate the spin density matrix, the distribution functions become…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Christian B. Mendl

Resource allocation problems in many computer systems can be formulated as mathematical optimization problems. However, finding exact solutions to these problems using off-the-shelf solvers in an online setting is often intractable for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Deepak Narayanan , Fiodar Kazhamiaka , Firas Abuzaid , Peter Kraft , Matei Zaharia

Split learning recently emerged as a solution for distributed machine learning with heterogeneous IoT devices, where clients can offload part of their training to computationally-powerful helpers. The core challenge in split learning is to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Robert Ganian , Fionn Mc Inerney , Dimitra Tsigkari

Many quantum algorithms for attacking symmetric cryptography involve the rank problem of quantum linear equations. In this paper, we first propose two quantum algorithms for solving quantum linear systems of equations with coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Qiqing Xia , Qianru Zhu , Huiqin Xie , Li Yang

We study four problems namely, Campbell's source coding problem, Arikan's guessing problem, Huieihel et al.'s memoryless guessing problem, and Bunte and Lapidoth's task partitioning problem. We observe a close relationship among these…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 M. Ashok Kumar , Albert Sunny , Ashish Thakre , Ashisha Kumar

Formulation symmetry in mixed-integer programming (MIP) can hinder solver performance by inducing redundant search, but detecting such symmetries is also a significant computational challenge. This paper explores the potential for quantum…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-18 Alexander While , Chen Chen

We extend the family of problems that may be implemented on an adiabatic quantum optimizer (AQO). When a quadratic optimization problem has at least one set of discrete controls and the constraints are linear, we call this a quadratic…

Modular and networked quantum architectures can scale beyond the qubit count of a single device, but executing a circuit across modules requires implementing non-local two-qubit gates using shared entanglement (ebits) and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Hyunho Cha , Jungwoo Lee

Simon's problem is one of the most important problems demonstrating the power of quantum computing. Recently, an interesting distributed quantum algorithm for Simon's problem was proposed, where a key sorting operator requiring a large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Hao Li , Daowen Qiu

The optimization of front-end crude oil scheduling is a critical determinant of refinery profitability and operational stability. However, the coupling of discrete logistics events (e.g., vessel berthing) with continuous material flows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Jian Yang , Bohang Wang , Lina Wang , Jiacheng Chen , Gaoxiang Tang , Zihan Deng , Wending Zhao , Xianfeng Cai