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相关论文: Prompt-Based Approach for Czech Sentiment Analysis

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Prompt tuning has been an extremely effective tool to adapt a pre-trained model to downstream tasks. However, standard prompt-based methods mainly consider the case of sufficient data of downstream tasks. It is still unclear whether the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Ping Yu , Wei Wang , Chunyuan Li , Ruiyi Zhang , Zhanpeng Jin , Changyou Chen

Recent neural-based aspect-based sentiment analysis approaches, though achieving promising improvement on benchmark datasets, have reported suffering from poor robustness when encountering confounder such as non-target aspects. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Zhen Bi , Ningyu Zhang , Ganqiang Ye , Haiyang Yu , Xi Chen , Huajun Chen

Aspect-based sentiment analysis of review texts is of great value for understanding user feedback in a fine-grained manner. It has in general two sub-tasks: (i) extracting aspects from each review, and (ii) classifying aspect-based reviews…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Jiaxin Huang , Yu Meng , Fang Guo , Heng Ji , Jiawei Han

The prompt has become an effective linguistic tool for utilizing pre-trained language models. However, in few-shot scenarios, subtle changes in the prompt design always make the result widely different, and the prompt learning methods also…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Jinta Weng , Yifan Deng , d Donghao Li , Hao You , Yue Hu , Heyan Huang

Recognizing customer intent accurately with language models based on customer-agent conversational data is essential in today's digital customer service marketplace, but it is often hindered by the lack of sufficient labeled data. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Hengyu Luo , Peng Liu , Stefan Esping

Most existing methods focus on sentiment analysis of textual data. However, recently there has been a massive use of images and videos on social platforms, motivating sentiment analysis from other modalities. Current studies show that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Guilherme Lourenço de Toledo , Ricardo Marcondes Marcacini

Multi-label few-shot aspect category detection aims at identifying multiple aspect categories from sentences with a limited number of training instances. The representation of sentences and categories is a key issue in this task. Most of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 ChaoFeng Guan , YaoHui Zhu , Yu Bai , LingYun Wang

This paper surveys and organizes research works in a new paradigm in natural language processing, which we dub "prompt-based learning". Unlike traditional supervised learning, which trains a model to take in an input x and predict an output…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Pengfei Liu , Weizhe Yuan , Jinlan Fu , Zhengbao Jiang , Hiroaki Hayashi , Graham Neubig

Multimodal sentiment analysis has gained significant attention due to the proliferation of multimodal content on social media. However, existing studies in this area rely heavily on large-scale supervised data, which is time-consuming and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Xiaocui Yang , Shi Feng , Daling Wang , Pengfei Hong , Soujanya Poria

We propose a novel prompt tuning method called CoAPT(Context Attribute words in Prompt Tuning) for few/zero-shot image classification. The core motivation is that attributes are descriptive words with rich information about a given concept.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Gun Lee , Subin An , Sungyong Baik , Soochahn Lee

Filtering and annotating textual data are routine tasks in many areas, like social media or news analytics. Automating these tasks allows to scale the analyses wrt. speed and breadth of content covered and decreases the manual effort…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Simon Münker , Kai Kugler , Achim Rettinger

Continual learning aims to refine model parameters for new tasks while retaining knowledge from previous tasks. Recently, prompt-based learning has emerged to leverage pre-trained models to be prompted to learn subsequent tasks without the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Jisu Han , Jaemin Na , Wonjun Hwang

Current methods for prompt learning in zeroshot scenarios widely rely on a development set with sufficient human-annotated data to select the best-performing prompt template a posteriori. This is not ideal because in a realworld zero-shot…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Jinghui Lu , Dongsheng Zhu , Weidong Han , Rui Zhao , Brian Mac Namee , Fei Tan

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) has received substantial attention in English, yet challenges remain for low-resource languages due to the scarcity of labelled data. Current cross-lingual ABSA approaches often rely on external…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Jakub Šmíd , Pavel Přibáň , Pavel Král

Recently introduced language model prompting methods can achieve high accuracy in zero- and few-shot settings while requiring few to no learned task-specific parameters. Nevertheless, these methods still often trail behind full model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Zhaofeng Wu , Robert L. Logan , Pete Walsh , Akshita Bhagia , Dirk Groeneveld , Sameer Singh , Iz Beltagy

Adapting pre-trained models to open classes is a challenging problem in machine learning. Vision-language models fully explore the knowledge of text modality, demonstrating strong zero-shot recognition performance, which is naturally suited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Zhengqing Gao , Xiang Ao , Xu-Yao Zhang , Cheng-Lin Liu

The effectiveness of prompt learning has been demonstrated in different pre-trained language models. By formulating suitable template and choosing representative label mapping, prompt learning can be used as an efficient knowledge probe.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Jinta Weng , Yue Hu , Jing Qiu , Heyan Huan

The development of multimodal models has significantly advanced multimodal sentiment analysis and emotion recognition. However, in real-world applications, the presence of various missing modality cases often leads to a degradation in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Zirun Guo , Tao Jin , Zhou Zhao

As an effective approach to tune pre-trained language models (PLMs) for specific tasks, prompt-learning has recently attracted much attention from researchers. By using \textit{cloze}-style language prompts to stimulate the versatile…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Ning Ding , Yulin Chen , Xu Han , Guangwei Xu , Pengjun Xie , Hai-Tao Zheng , Zhiyuan Liu , Juanzi Li , Hong-Gee Kim

Recently, sentiment analysis has seen remarkable advance with the help of pre-training approaches. However, sentiment knowledge, such as sentiment words and aspect-sentiment pairs, is ignored in the process of pre-training, despite the fact…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Hao Tian , Can Gao , Xinyan Xiao , Hao Liu , Bolei He , Hua Wu , Haifeng Wang , Feng Wu