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In this current technological world, the application of machine learning is becoming ubiquitous. Incorporating machine learning algorithms on extremely low-power and inexpensive embedded devices at the edge level is now possible due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Harsha Yelchuri , Rashmi R

In recent years, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine learning (ML) have gained significant interest from both, industry and academia. Notably, conventional ML techniques require enormous amounts of power to meet the desired accuracy,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Rakhee Kallimani , Krishna Pai , Prasoon Raghuwanshi , Sridhar Iyer , Onel L. A. López

TinyML is a fast-growing multidisciplinary field at the intersection of machine learning, hardware, and software, that focuses on enabling deep learning algorithms on embedded (microcontroller powered) devices operating at extremely low…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Stanislava Soro

Internet of Things (IoT) has catapulted human ability to control our environments through ubiquitous sensing, communication, computation, and actuation. Over the past few years, IoT has joined forces with Machine Learning (ML) to embed deep…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Shashank Bangalore Lakshman , Nasir U. Eisty

DTMM is a library designed for efficient deployment and execution of machine learning models on weak IoT devices such as microcontroller units (MCUs). The motivation for designing DTMM comes from the emerging field of tiny machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Lixiang Han , Zhen Xiao , Zhenjiang Li

The spread of a resource-constrained Internet of Things (IoT) environment and embedded devices has put pressure on the real-time detection of anomalies occurring at the edge. This survey presents an overview of machine-learning methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Abdelmadjid Benmachiche , Khadija Rais , Hamda Slimi

Object detection has made great progress in the past few years along with the development of deep learning. However, most current object detection methods are resource hungry, which hinders their wide deployment to many resource restricted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Yuxi Li , Jiuwei Li , Weiyao Lin , Jianguo Li

Tiny Machine Learning (TinyML) is a new frontier of machine learning. By squeezing deep learning models into billions of IoT devices and microcontrollers (MCUs), we expand the scope of AI applications and enable ubiquitous intelligence.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Ji Lin , Ligeng Zhu , Wei-Ming Chen , Wei-Chen Wang , Song Han

Software engineering of network-centric Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) enabled Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and services, involves complex design and validation challenges. In this paper, we propose a novel…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Armin Moin , Moharram Challenger , Atta Badii , Stephan Günnemann

This literature review explores continual learning methods for on-device training in the context of neural networks (NNs) and decision trees (DTs) for classification tasks on smart environments. We highlight key constraints, such as data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Afonso Lourenço , João Rodrigo , João Gama , Goreti Marreiros

Tiny machine learning (TinyML) has gained widespread popularity where machine learning (ML) is democratized on ubiquitous microcontrollers, processing sensor data everywhere in real-time. To manage TinyML in the industry, where mass…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Haoyu Ren , Darko Anicic , Thomas Runkler

The rapid growth of edge devices has driven the demand for deploying artificial intelligence (AI) at the edge, giving rise to Tiny Machine Learning (TinyML) and its evolving counterpart, Tiny Deep Learning (TinyDL). While TinyML initially…

Object Detection (OD) is an important computer vision problem for industry, which can be used for quality control in the production lines, among other applications. Recently, Deep Learning (DL) methods have enabled practitioners to train OD…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Igor Garcia Ballhausen Sampaio , Luigy Machaca , José Viterbo , Joris Guérin

This letter introduces an energy-efficient pull-based data collection framework for Internet of Things (IoT) devices that use Tiny Machine Learning (TinyML) to interpret data queries. A TinyML model is transmitted from the edge server to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Junya Shiraishi , Mathias Thorsager , Shashi Raj Pandey , Petar Popovski

Tiny Machine Learning (TinyML) systems, which enable machine learning inference on highly resource-constrained devices, are transforming edge computing but encounter unique security challenges. These devices, restricted by RAM and CPU…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Jacob Huckelberry , Yuke Zhang , Allison Sansone , James Mickens , Peter A. Beerel , Vijay Janapa Reddi

The Internet of Things (IoT) has become integral to modern technology, enhancing daily life and industrial processes through seamless connectivity. However, the rapid expansion of IoT systems presents significant sustainability challenges,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-19 Luisa Schuhmacher , Jimmy Fernandez Landivar , Ihsane Gryech , Hazem Sallouha , Michele Rossi , Sofie Pollin

Tiny machine learning (TinyML) is a fast-growing research area committed to democratizing deep learning for all-pervasive microcontrollers (MCUs). Challenged by the constraints on power, memory, and computation, TinyML has achieved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Haoyu Ren , Darko Anicic , Thomas Runkler

Small object detection (SOD) is a critical yet challenging task in computer vision, with applications like spanning surveillance, autonomous systems, medical imaging, and remote sensing. Unlike larger objects, small objects contain limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Mahya Nikouei , Bita Baroutian , Shahabedin Nabavi , Fateme Taraghi , Atefe Aghaei , Ayoob Sajedi , Mohsen Ebrahimi Moghaddam

Resource-constrained IoT devices, such as sensors and actuators, have become ubiquitous in recent years. This has led to the generation of large quantities of data in real-time, which is an appealing target for AI systems. However,…

Recent advances in Tiny Machine Learning (TinyML) empower low-footprint embedded devices for real-time on-device Machine Learning. While many acknowledge the potential benefits of TinyML, its practical implementation presents unique…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Haoyu Ren , Xue Li , Darko Anicic , Thomas A. Runkler
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