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Continual learning requires models to train continuously across consecutive tasks without forgetting. Most existing methods utilize linear classifiers, which struggle to maintain a stable classification space while learning new tasks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Yusong Hu , Zichen Liang , Fei Yang , Qibin Hou , Xialei Liu , Ming-Ming Cheng

Structural integrity is vital for maintaining the safety and longevity of concrete infrastructures such as bridges, tunnels, and walls. Traditional methods for detecting damages like cracks and spalls are labor-intensive, time-consuming,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Saeid Ataei , Saeed Adibnazari , Seyyed Taghi Ataei

Fine-tuning pre-trained vision models for specific tasks is a common practice in computer vision. However, this process becomes more expensive as models grow larger. Recently, parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods have emerged as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Yue Zhu , Haiwen Diao , Shang Gao , Long Chen , Huchuan Lu

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks(KANs), as a theoretically efficient neural network architecture, have garnered attention for their potential in capturing complex patterns. However, their application in computer vision remains relatively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Yueyang Cang , Yu hang liu , Li Shi

Manufacturability assessment is a critical step in bridging the persistent gap between design and production. While artificial intelligence (AI) has been widely applied to this task, most existing frameworks rely on geometry-driven methods…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Masoud Deylami , Negar Izadipour , Adel Alaeddini

We introduce the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network for Dynamics (KANDy) as a zero-depth, wide neural architecture capable of discovering governing equations in chaotic and complex dynamical systems. Building on the foundation of Kolmogorov-Arnold…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-26 Kevin Slote , Jeremie Fish , Erik Bollt

The Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) has recently gained attention as an alternative to traditional multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs), offering improved accuracy and interpretability by employing learnable activation functions on edges. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Fangchen Yu , Ruilizhen Hu , Yidong Lin , Yuqi Ma , Zhenghao Huang , Wenye Li

This research assesses the performance of two deep learning models, SAM and U-Net, for detecting cracks in concrete structures. The results indicate that each model has its own strengths and limitations for detecting different types of…

Heterogeneous networks not only present a challenge of heterogeneity in the types of nodes and relations, but also the attributes and content associated with the nodes. While recent works have looked at representation learning on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Chuxu Zhang , Ananthram Swami , Nitesh V. Chawla

Autonomous inspection of underground infrastructure, such as sewer and culvert systems, is critical to public safety and urban sustainability. Although robotic platforms equipped with visual sensors can efficiently detect structural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Johny J. Lopez , Md Meftahul Ferdaus , Mahdi Abdelguerfi

Automating visual inspection for capturing defects based on civil structures appearance is crucial due to its currently labour-intensive and time-consuming nature. An important aspect of automated inspection is image acquisition, which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Zehao Ye , Lucy Lovell , Asaad Faramarzi , Jelena Ninic

We introduce a novel symbolic regression framework, namely KAN-SR, built on Kolmogorov Arnold Networks (KANs) which follows a divide-and-conquer approach. Symbolic regression searches for mathematical equations that best fit a given dataset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Marco Andrea Bühler , Gonzalo Guillén-Gosálbez

Understanding low-dimensional structures within high-dimensional data is crucial for visualization, interpretation, and denoising in complex datasets. Despite the advancements in manifold learning techniques, key challenges-such as limited…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-04 Yafei Shen , Huan-Fei Ma , Ling Yang

Efficient topology optimization based on the adaptive auxiliary reduced model reanalysis (AARMR) is proposed to improve computational efficiency and scale. In this method, a projection auxiliary reduced model (PARM) is integrated into the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Jichao Yin , Hu Wang , Shuhao Li , Daozhen Guo

Deep learning models for complex-valued Synthetic Aperture Radar (CV-SAR) image recognition are fundamentally constrained by a representation trilemma under data-limited and domain-shift scenarios: the concurrent, yet conflicting,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Haodong Yang , Zhongling Huang , Shaojie Guo , Zhe Zhang , Gong Cheng , Junwei Han

By utilising their adaptive activation functions, Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) can be applied in a novel way for the diverse machine learning tasks, including cyber threat detection. KANs substitute conventional linear weights with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Mohammed Hassanin

Direct automatic segmentation of objects from 3D medical imaging, such as magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, is challenging as it often involves accurately identifying a number of individual objects with complex geometries within a large…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-23 Wei Dai , Boyeong Woo , Siyu Liu , Matthew Marques , Craig B. Engstrom , Peter B. Greer , Stuart Crozier , Jason A. Dowling , Shekhar S. Chandra

Hypergraph representation learning has garnered increasing attention across various domains due to its capability to model high-order relationships. Traditional methods often rely on hypergraph neural networks (HNNs) employing message…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Xiangfei Fang , Boying Wang , Chengying Huan , Shaonan Ma , Heng Zhang , Chen Zhao

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been successful in many tasks in machine vision, however, millions of weights in the form of thousands of convolutional filters in CNNs makes them difficult for human intepretation or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Reza Abbasi-Asl , Bin Yu

Kolmogorov--Arnold networks (KANs) have demonstrated their potential as an alternative to multi-layer perceptions (MLPs) in various domains, especially for science-related tasks. However, transfer learning of KANs remains a relatively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Yihang Gao , Michael K. Ng , Vincent Y. F. Tan