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相关论文: A Rule-Based Approach to Specifying Preferences ov…

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In this paper, we explore the issue of inconsistency handling over prioritized knowledge bases (KBs), which consist of an ontology, a set of facts, and a priority relation between conflicting facts. In the database setting, a closely…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Meghyn Bienvenu , Camille Bourgaux

A consistent query answer in an inconsistent database is an answer obtained in every (minimal) repair. The repairs are obtained by resolving all conflicts in all possible ways. Often, however, the user is able to provide a preference on how…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-10-10 Slawomir Staworko , Jan Chomicki , Jerzy Marcinkowski

We study here the impact of priorities on conflict resolution in inconsistent relational databases. We extend the framework of repairs and consistent query answers. We propose a set of postulates that an extended framework should satisfy…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Slawomir Staworko , Jan Chomicki

Preferences are a pivotal component in practical reasoning, especially in tasks that involve decision-making over different options or courses of action that could be pursued. In this work, we focus on repairing and querying inconsistent…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Nina Pardal , Santiago Cifuentes , Edwin Pin , Maria Vanina Martinez , Sergio Abriola

Traditional inconsistency-tolerent query answering in ontology-based data access relies on selecting maximal components of an ABox/database which are consistent with the ontology. However, some rules in ontologies might be unreliable if…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-02-19 Hai Wan , Heng Zhang , Peng Xiao , Haoran Huang , Yan Zhang

In logic programming under the answer set semantics, preferences on rules are used to choose which of the conflicting rules are applied. Many interesting semantics have been proposed. Brewka and Eiter's Principle I expresses the basic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Alexander Šimko

Various structured argumentation frameworks utilize preferences as part of their standard inference procedure to enable reasoning with preferences. In this paper, we consider an inverse of the standard reasoning problem, seeking to identify…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Quratul-ain Mahesar , Nir Oren , Wamberto W. Vasconcelos

Repairing inconsistent knowledge bases is a task that has been assessed, with great advances over several decades, from within the knowledge representation and reasoning and the database theory communities. As information becomes more…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Sergio Abriola , Santiago Cifuentes , Nina Pardal , Edwin Pin

The inconsistency in prioritized knowledge base is because the assertions (ABoxes) come from several sources with different levels of reliability. We introduce the handling of this inconsistency problem to query inconsistent…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Ghassen Hamdi , Abdelmoutia Telli , Mohamed Nazih Omri

We investigate practical algorithms for inconsistency-tolerant query answering over prioritized knowledge bases, which consist of a logical theory, a set of facts, and a priority relation between conflicting facts. We consider three…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Meghyn Bienvenu , Camille Bourgaux

We extend answer set semantics to deal with inconsistent programs (containing classical negation), by finding a ``best'' answer set. Within the context of inconsistent programs, it is natural to have a partial order on rules, representing a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Davy Van Nieuwenborgh , Dirk Vermeir

There are several contexts of non-monotonic reasoning where a priority between rules is established whose purpose is preventing conflicts. One formalism that has been widely employed for non-monotonic reasoning is the sceptical one known as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-11-26 Guido Governatori , Francesco Olivieri , Simone Scannapieco , Matteo Cristani

We explore the use of answer set programming (ASP) and its extension with quantifiers, ASP(Q), for inconsistency-tolerant querying of prioritized data, where a priority relation between conflicting facts is exploited to define three notions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Meghyn Bienvenu , Camille Bourgaux , Robin Jean , Giuseppe Mazzotta

In its traditional definition, a repair of an inconsistent database is a consistent database that differs from the inconsistent one in a "minimal way". Often, repairs are not equally legitimate, as it is desired to prefer one over another;…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Benny Kimelfeld , Ester Livshits , Liat Peterfreund

This paper presents and discusses several methods for reasoning from inconsistent knowledge bases. A so-called argumentative-consequence relation taking into account the existence of consistent arguments in favor of a conclusion and the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Salem Benferhat , Didier Dubois , Henri Prade

Consistent answers to a query from a possibly inconsistent database are answers that are simultaneously retrieved from every possible repair of the database. Repairs are consistent instances that minimally differ from the original…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Leopoldo Bertossi

When composing multiple preferences characterizing the most suitable results for a user, several issues may arise. Indeed, preferences can be partially contradictory, suffer from a mismatch with the level of detail of the actual data, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Paolo Ciaccia , Davide Martinenghi , Riccardo Torlone

In this paper, we present a link between preference-based and multiobjective sequential decision-making. While transforming a multiobjective problem to a preference-based one is quite natural, the other direction is a bit less obvious. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-04 Paul Weng

The paper describes an extension of well-founded semantics for logic programs with two types of negation. In this extension information about preferences between rules can be expressed in the logical language and derived dynamically. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 G. Brewka

Language models are known to encode a great amount of factual knowledge through pretraining. However, such knowledge might be insufficient to cater to user requests, requiring the model to integrate external knowledge sources and adhere to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Sizhe Zhou , Sha Li , Yu Meng , Yizhu Jiao , Heng Ji , Jiawei Han
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