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The early-type galaxy NGC 3115, at a distance of 10.2 Mpc, hosts the nearest billion-solar-mass black hole. Wong et al. recently inferred a substantial Bondi accretion rate near the black hole. Bondi-like accretion is thought to fuel…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. M. Wrobel , K. Nyland

NGC 3115 is the nearest galaxy hosting a billion solar mass black hole and is also a low-luminosity active galactic nucleus (LLAGN). X-ray observations of this LLAGN are able to spatially resolve the hot gas within the sphere of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Ivan Almeida , Rodrigo Nemmen , Ka-Wah Wong , Qingwen Wu , Jimmy A. Irwin

NGC 3115 is known as the low-luminosity active galactic nucleus which hosts the nearest ($z\sim0.002$) billion solar mass supermassive black hole ($\sim1.5\times10^9~M_\odot$). Its Bondi radius $r_\mathrm{B}$ ($\sim3\farcs6$) can be readily…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Zhiyuan Yao , Zhaoming Gan

Based on the dynamical black hole (BH) mass estimates, NGC3115 hosts the closest billion solar mass BH. Deep studies of the center revealed a very underluminous active galactic nucleus (AGN) immersed in an old massive nuclear star cluster.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Roman V. Shcherbakov , Ka-Wah Wong , Jimmy A. Irwin , Christopher S. Reynolds

Recent X-ray observations by Jiang et al. have identified an active galactic nucleus (AGN) in the bulgeless spiral galaxy NGC 3319, located just $14.3\pm1.1\,$Mpc away, and suggest the presence of an intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH;…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Benjamin L. Davis , Alister W. Graham

Recent theoretical and observational works indicate the presence of a correlation between the star formation rate (SFR) and the active galactic nuclei (AGN) luminosity (and, therefore, the black hole accretion rate) of Seyfert galaxies.…

We report R~4300 VLT SINFONI adaptive optics integral field K-band spectroscopy of the nucleus of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC3227 at a spatial resolution of 0.085" (7pc). We present the morphologies and kinematics of emission lines and…

The motions of gas and stars in the nuclei of nearby large galaxies have demonstrated that massive black holes are common and that their masses strongly correlate with the stellar velocity dispersion $\sigma_{\star}$ of the bulge. This…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Jong-Hak Woo , Hojin Cho , Elena Gallo , Edmund Hodges-Kluck , Huynh Anh Le , Jaejin Shin , Donghoon Son , John C. Horst

A stellar-mass black hole, embedded within the accretion disk of an active galactic nuclei (AGN), has the potential to accrete gas at a rate that can reach approximately $\sim 10^9$ times the Eddington limit. This study explores the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Zifan Tang , Yang Luo , Jian-Min Wang

NGC 4395 is one of the least luminous and nearest known type 1 Seyfert galaxies, and it also lacks a bulge. We present an HST I-band image of its nuclear region and Keck high-resolution (8 km/s) echelle spectra containing the Ca II…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Alexei V. Filippenko , Luis C. Ho

Local low metallicity galaxies with signatures of possible accretion activity are ideal laboratories in which to search for the lowest mass black holes and study their impact on the host galaxy. Here we present the first JWST NIRSpec IFS…

We report first results from a large project to measure black hole (BH) mass in high accretion rate active galactic nuclei (AGNs). Such objects may be different from other AGNs in being powered by slim accretion disks and showing saturated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. Du , C. Hu , K. -X. Lu , F. Wang , J. Qiu , Y. -R. Li , J. -M. Bai , S. Kaspi , H. Netzer , J. -M. Wang

We investigate the relation of black hole mass versus host stellar mass and that of mass accretion rate versus star formation rate (SFR) in moderately luminous ($\log L_{\rm bol} \sim 44.5-46.5\ {\rm erg\ s^{-1}}$), X-ray selected…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Kenta Setoguchi , Yoshihiro Ueda , Yoshiki Toba , Masayuki Akiyama

We present a new constraint on the mass of the black hole in the active S0 galaxy NGC 5273. Due to the proximity of the galaxy at $16.6 \pm 2.1$ Mpc, we were able to resolve and extract the bulk motions of stars near the central black hole…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Katie A. Merrell , Eugene Vasiliev , Misty C. Bentz , Monica Valluri , Christopher A. Onken

We use a combination of high spatial resolution optical and near-IR spectroscopic data to make a detailed study of the kinematics of the NLR gas in the near-nuclear regions of the powerful, FRII radio galaxy Cygnus A (z=0.0560), with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Tadhunter , A. Marconi , D. Axon , K. Wills , T. G. Robinson , N. Jackson

We model the spectral energy distribution of the type 1 Seyfert galaxy NGC 5548, fitting data from simultaneous optical, UV, and X-ray monitoring observations. We assume a geometry consisting of a hot central Comptonizing region surrounded…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James Chiang , Omer Blaes

Recent measurements of stellar orbits provide compelling evidence that the compact radio source Sagittarius A* at the Galactic Centre is a 3.6-million-solar-mass black hole. Sgr A* is remarkably faint in all wavebands other than the radio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Genzel , R. Schoedel , T. Ott , A. Eckart , T. Alexander , F. Lacombe , D. Rouan , B. Aschenbach

The impact of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) on star formation has implications for our understanding of the relationships between supermassive black holes and their galaxies, as well as for the growth of galaxies over the history of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 David J. Rosario , Aditya Togi , Leonard Burtscher , Ric Davies , Taro Shimizu , Dieter Lutz

Our recent radio observation using the Giant Meter Radio Telescope (GMRT) of the galactic black hole transient A0620-00 at 1.280GHz revealed a micro-flare of a few milli-Jansky. Assuming an equipartition of magnetic energy and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sabyasachi Pal , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

NGC 4395 is a bulgeless spiral galaxy, harboring one of the nearest known type 1 Seyfert nuclei. Although there is no consensus on the mass of its central engine, several estimates suggest it to be one of the lightest massive black holes…

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