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The goal of video anomaly detection is tantamount to performing spatio-temporal localization of abnormal events in the video. The multiscale temporal dependencies, visual-semantic heterogeneity, and the scarcity of labeled data exhibited by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Dezhi An , Wenqiang Liu , Kefan Wang , Zening Chen , Jun Lu , Shengcai Zhang

Contextual bandit algorithms provide principled online learning solutions to balance the exploitation-exploration trade-off in various applications such as recommender systems. However, the learning speed of the traditional contextual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Xiaoying Zhang , Hong Xie , Hang Li , John C. S. Lui

In this work, we address the problem of spatio-temporal action detection in temporally untrimmed videos. It is an important and challenging task as finding accurate human actions in both temporal and spatial space is important for analyzing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Zhenheng Yang , Jiyang Gao , Ram Nevatia

Background modelling is a fundamental step for several real-time computer vision applications that requires security systems and monitoring. An accurate background model helps detecting activity of moving objects in the video. In this work,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Şahin Işık , Kemal Özkan , Ömer Nezih Gerek

Leveraging temporal context is crucial for success in partially observable robotic tasks. However, prior work in behavior cloning has demonstrated inconsistent performance gains when using multi-frame observations. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Huiwon Jang , Sihyun Yu , Heeseung Kwon , Hojin Jeon , Younggyo Seo , Jinwoo Shin

Multi-armed bandit(MAB) problem is a reinforcement learning framework where an agent tries to maximise her profit by proper selection of actions through absolute feedback for each action. The dueling bandits problem is a variation of MAB…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-08 Nischal Agrawal , Prasanna Chaporkar

Multi-agent systems represent a significant advancement in artificial intelligence, enabling complex problem-solving through coordinated specialized agents. However, these systems face fundamental challenges in context management,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Naveen Krishnan

Autonomous control systems face significant challenges in performing complex tasks in the presence of latent risks. To address this, we propose an integrated framework that combines Large Language Models (LLMs), numerical optimization, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-08 Xiyu Deng , Quan Khanh Luu , Anh Van Ho , Yorie Nakahira

Traditional approaches to safety event analysis in autonomous systems have relied on complex machine learning models and extensive datasets for high accuracy and reliability. However, the advent of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Mohammad Abu Tami , Huthaifa I. Ashqar , Mohammed Elhenawy

The fast progress in computer vision has necessitated more advanced methods for temporal sequence modeling. This area is essential for the operation of autonomous systems, real-time surveillance, and predicting anomalies. As the demand for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Shreyam Gupta , P. Agrawal , Priyam Gupta

Ramp merging is one of the bottlenecks in traffic systems, which commonly cause traffic congestion, accidents, and severe carbon emissions. In order to address this essential issue and enhance the safety and efficiency of connected and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Senkang Hu , Zhengru Fang , Zihan Fang , Yiqin Deng , Xianhao Chen , Yuguang Fang , Sam Kwong

The Model Context Protocol (MCP) (MCP Community, 2025) has emerged as a widely used framework for enabling LLM-based agents to communicate with external tools and services. The original MCP implementation (Anthropic, 2024) relies on a Large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Meenakshi Amulya Jayanti , X. Y. Han

This paper presents a concise review of Contextual Multi-Armed Bandit (CMAB) methods and introduces an experimental framework for scalable, interpretable offer selection, addressing the challenge of fast-changing offers. The approach models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Nikola Tankovic , Robert Sajina

In many real-world applications such as recommendation systems, multiple learning agents must balance exploration and exploitation while maintaining safety guarantees to avoid catastrophic failures. We study the stochastic linear bandit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Amirhossein Afsharrad , Ahmadreza Moradipari , Sanjay Lall

Sequential recommendation models are crucial for next-item recommendations in online platforms, capturing complex patterns in user interactions. However, many focus on a single behavior, overlooking valuable implicit interactions like…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Shereen Elsayed , Ahmed Rashed , Lars Schmidt-Thieme

Temporal point processes (TPPs) have emerged as powerful tools for modeling asynchronous event sequences. While recent advances have extended TPPs to handle textual information, existing approaches are limited in their ability to generate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Jichu Li , Yilun Zhong , Zhiting Li , Feng Zhou , Quyu Kong

Accurate traffic prediction plays a vital role in intelligent transportation systems by enabling efficient routing, congestion mitigation, and proactive traffic control. However, forecasting is challenging due to the combined effects of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Mohamed Hamad , Mohamed Mabrok , Nizar Zorba

Human spatiotemporal behavior simulation is critical for urban planning research, yet traditional rule-based and statistical approaches suffer from high computational costs, limited generalizability, and poor scalability. While large…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Yu Zhang , Yang Hu , De Wang

Autonomous robots navigating in changing environments demand adaptive navigation strategies for safe long-term operation. While many modern control paradigms offer theoretical guarantees, they often assume known extrinsic safety…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Jingxing Qian , Siqi Zhou , Nicholas Jianrui Ren , Veronica Chatrath , Angela P. Schoellig

We introduce the Cooperative Multi-Agent Path Finding (Co-MAPF) problem, an extension to the classical MAPF problem, where cooperative behavior is incorporated. In this setting, a group of autonomous agents operate in a shared environment…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Nir Greshler , Ofir Gordon , Oren Salzman , Nahum Shimkin