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Metrics can be used by businesses to make more objective decisions based on data. Software startups in particular are characterized by the uncertain or even chaotic nature of the contexts in which they operate. Using data in the form of…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Kai-Kristian Kemell , Xiaofeng Wang , Anh Nguyen-Duc , Jason Grendus , Tuure Tuunanen , Pekka Abrahamsson

The quality of human capital is crucial for software companies to maintain competitive advantages in knowledge economy era. Software companies recognize superior talent as a business advantage. They increasingly recognize the critical…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-02-12 Sangita Gupta , Suma V

Software design patterns are standard solutions to common problems in software design and architecture. Knowing that a particular module implements a design pattern is a shortcut to design comprehension. Manually detecting design patterns…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Najam Nazar , Aldeida Aleti , Yaokun Zheng

One single code change can significantly influence a wide range of software systems and their users. For example, 1) adding a new feature can spread defects in several modules, while 2) changing an API method can improve the performance of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Daoyuan Li , Li Li , Dongsun Kim , Tegawendé F. Bissyandé , David Lo , Yves Le Traon

Understanding prediction errors and determining how to fix them is critical to building effective predictive systems. In this paper, we delineate four types of prediction errors and demonstrate that these four types characterize all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-21 Christopher Meek

The execution behavior of a program often depends on external resources, such as program inputs or file contents, and so cannot be run in isolation. Nevertheless, software developers benefit from fast iteration loops where automated tools…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 David Bieber , Rishab Goel , Daniel Zheng , Hugo Larochelle , Daniel Tarlow

A recurring problem in software development is incorrect decision making on the techniques, methods and tools to be used. Mostly, these decisions are based on developers' perceptions about them. A factor influencing people's perceptions is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Sira Vegas , Patricia Riofrio , Esperanza Marcos , Natalia Juristo

Humans are the final decision makers in critical tasks that involve ethical and legal concerns, ranging from recidivism prediction, to medical diagnosis, to fighting against fake news. Although machine learning models can sometimes achieve…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-01-10 Vivian Lai , Chenhao Tan

Software systems are increasingly making decisions on behalf of humans, raising concerns about the fairness of such decisions. Such concerns are usually attributed to flaws in algorithmic design or biased data, but we argue that they are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Ali Farahani , Liliana Pasquale , Amel Bennaceur , Thomas Welsh , Bashar Nuseibeh

With broad applications in various public services like aviation management and urban disaster warning, numerical precipitation prediction plays a crucial role in weather forecast. However, constrained by the limitation of observation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Xiaoyang Xu , Yiqun Liu , Hanqing Chao , Youcheng Luo , Hai Chu , Lei Chen , Junping Zhang , Leiming Ma

Software reliability models are an important tool in quality management and release planning. There is a large number of different models that often exhibit strengths in different areas. This paper proposes a model that is based on a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 Stefan Wagner , Helmut Fischer

Software measurement programs have emerged as compounds of several measurement activities that are pursued as part of a combined effort of several parties within a software organization, based on interests that the organization has…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-07-18 Alejandro Sanchez Guinea

Human trajectory prediction has received increased attention lately due to its importance in applications such as autonomous vehicles and indoor robots. However, most existing methods make predictions based on human-labeled trajectories and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Rui Yu , Zihan Zhou

Estimating the expected output quality of generation systems is central to NLG. This paper qualifies the notion that automatic metrics are not as good as humans in estimating system-level quality. Statistically, humans are unbiased, high…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Johnny Tian-Zheng Wei , Robin Jia

Self-adaptive software can assess and modify its behavior when the assessment indicates that the program is not performing as intended or when improved functionality or performance is available. Since the mid-1960s, the subject of system…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Tarik A. Rashid , Bryar A. Hassan , Abeer Alsadoon , Shko Qader , S. Vimal , Amit Chhabra , Zaher Mundher Yaseen

Given a (machine learning) classifier and a collection of unlabeled data, how can we efficiently identify misclassification patterns presented in this dataset? To address this problem, we propose a human-machine collaborative framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Bao Nguyen , Viet Anh Nguyen

Artificial Intelligence has gained a lot of attention recently, it has been utilized in several fields ranging from daily life activities, such as responding to emails and scheduling appointments, to manufacturing and automating work…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Mohammed O. Alannsary

Large language models have catalyzed an unprecedented wave in code generation. While achieving significant advances, they blur the distinctions between machine- and human-authored source code, causing integrity and authenticity issues of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Yuling Shi , Hongyu Zhang , Chengcheng Wan , Xiaodong Gu

Failure studies are important in revealing the root causes, behaviors, and life cycle of defects in software systems. These studies either focus on understanding the characteristics of defects in specific classes of systems or the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Paschal C. Amusuo , Aishwarya Sharma , Siddharth R. Rao , Abbey Vincent , James C. Davis

Deep learning models are widely used across computer vision and other domains. When working on the model induction, selecting the right architecture for a given dataset often relies on repetitive trial-and-error procedures. This procedure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Yen-Chia Chen , Hsing-Kuo Pao , Hanjuan Huang
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