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A nonlinear time dependent fluid simulation model is developed that describes the evolution of magnetohydrodynamic waves in the presence of collisional and charge exchange interactions of a partially ionized plasma. The partially ionized…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Dastgeer Shaikh , G. P. Zank

We derive the dynamics of magnetohydrodynamic waves in two-fluid partially ionized plasmas and to compare the results with those obtained under single-fluid description. Two-fluid magnetohydrodynamic equations are used, where ion-electron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. V. Zaqarashvili , M. K. Khodachenko , H. O. Rucker

A ray-theoretic phase space description of linear waves in a two-fluid (charges and neutrals) magnetized plasma is used to calculate analytic decay rates and mode transmission and conversion coefficients between fast and slow waves in two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Paul S Cally , M. M. Gomez-Miguez

This Chapter outlines the basic properties of waves in solar partially ionized plasmas. It provides a summary of the main sets of equations, from the single-fluid formalism, to the multi-fluid one, giving examples for purely hydrogen, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Elena Khomenko , David Martínez-Gómez

Our study investigates the properties of Alfv\'en waves in partially ionised solar plasmas in the presence of steady, field-aligned, flows of charged and neutral particles. Our work aims to understand how such flows modify wave propagation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Nada F. Alshehri , Istvan Ballai , Viktor Fedun , Gary Verth

Solar prominences are partially ionised plasmas displaying flows and oscillations. These oscillations show time and spatial damping and, commonly, have been explained in terms of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves. We study the spatial damping…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Carbonell , P. Forteza , R. Oliver , J. L. Ballester

Context. Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves are ubiquitous in the solar atmosphere. In magnetic waveguides resonant absorption due to plasma inhomogeneity naturally transfers wave energy from large-scale motions to small-scale motions. In the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 R. Soler , J. Andries , M. Goossens

We develop a two dimensional, self-consistent, compressible fluid model to study evolution of Alfvenic modes in partially ionized astrophysical and space plasmas. The partially ionized plasma consists mainly of electrons, ions and…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Dastgeer Shaikh

The possibility of velocity shear-induced linear transformations of different magnetohydrodynamic waves in the solar wind is studied both analytically and numerically. A quantitative analysis of the wave transformation processes for all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Grigol Gogoberidze , Andria Rogava , Stefaan Poedts

It is found that in magnetized electrostatic plasma flows the velocity shear couples ion-acoustic waves with ion-cyclotron waves and leads, under favorable conditions, to their efficient reciprocal transformations. It is shown that in a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andria Rogava , Grigol Gogoberidze

Alfv\'en waves are a particular class of magnetohydrodynamic waves relevant in many astrophysical and laboratory plasmas. In partially ionized plasmas the dynamics of Alfv\'en waves is affected by the interaction between ionized and neutral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. Soler , M. Carbonell , J. L. Ballester , J. Terradas

The heliosphere is predominantly a partially ionized plasma that consists of electrons, ions and significant neutral atoms. Nonlinear interactions amongst these species take place through direct collision or charge exchange processes. These…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. E. Kellum , Dastgeer Shaikh

Phase mixing has long been understood to be a viable mechanism for expediting the dissipation of Alfv\'en wave energy resulting in the subsequent heating of the solar atmosphere. To fulfil the conditions necessary for phase mixing to occur,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Max McMurdo , Istvan Ballai , Gary Verth , Viktor Fedun

We investigate magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence in plane shear flows with a streamwise background magnetic field in the super-Alfv\'enic regime. We show that the large-scale velocity shear suppresses turbulence imbalance, driving the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 M. Kavtaradze , G. Mamatsashvili , G. Chagelishvili , E. Uchava

The multi-fluid modelling of high-frequency waves in partially ionized plasmas has shown that the behavior of magnetohydrodynamics waves in the linear regime is heavily influenced by the collisional interaction between the different species…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 David Martínez-Gómez , Roberto Soler , Jaume Terradas

Context: The mechanism behind the heating of the solar chromosphere remains unclear. Friction between neutrals and charges is expected to contribute to plasma heating in a partially ionised plasma (PIP). Aims: We aim to study the efficiency…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 M. M. Gómez Míguez , D. Martínez-Gómez , E. Khomenko , B. Popescu Braileanu , M. Collados , P. S. Cally

The large abundance of electrically neutral particles has a remarkable impact on the dynamics of many astrophysical plasmas. Here, we use a two-fluid model that includes charge-neutral elastic collisions and Hall's current to study the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 David Martínez-Gómez

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the solar atmosphere are often performed under the assumption that the plasma is fully ionized. However, in the lower solar atmosphere a reduced temperature often results in only the partial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Conor D. MacBride , David B. Jess , Elena Khomenko , Samuel D. T. Grant

The presence of neutral species in a plasma has been shown to greatly affect the properties of magnetohydrodynamic waves. For instance, the interaction between ions and neutrals through momentum transfer collisions causes the damping of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 David Martínez-Gómez , Roberto Soler , Jaume Terradas

We study the linear theory of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves, namely the Alfv{\'e}n and the fast and slow magnetosonic modes in a rotating Hall-MHD plasma with the effects of the obliqueness of the external magnetic field and the Coriolis…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 A. P. Misra , R. Dey , V. Krishan
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