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A core component of human intelligence is the ability to identify abstract patterns inherent in complex, high-dimensional perceptual data, as exemplified by visual reasoning tasks such as Raven's Progressive Matrices (RPM). Motivated by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Shanka Subhra Mondal , Taylor Webb , Jonathan D. Cohen

The Segment Anything Model (SAM) has advanced interactive segmentation but is limited by the high computational cost on high-resolution images. This requires downsampling to meet GPU constraints, sacrificing the fine-grained details needed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 You Huang , Wenbin Lai , Jiayi Ji , Liujuan Cao , Shengchuan Zhang , Rongrong Ji

High-quality imaging in photoacoustic computed tomography (PACT) usually requires a high-channel count system for dense spatial sampling around the object to avoid aliasing-related artefacts. To reduce system complexity, various image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-24 Bowei Yao , Shilong Cui , Haizhao Dai , Qing Wu , Youshen Xiao , Fei Gao , Jingyi Yu , Yuyao Zhang , Xiran Cai

In object detection, reducing computational cost is as important as improving accuracy for most practical usages. This paper proposes a novel network structure, which is an order of magnitude lighter than other state-of-the-art networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 Sanghoon Hong , Byungseok Roh , Kye-Hyeon Kim , Yeongjae Cheon , Minje Park

Many computer vision systems require low-cost segmentation algorithms based on deep learning, either because of the enormous size of input images or limited computational budget. Common solutions uniformly downsample the input images to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Chen Jin , Ryutaro Tanno , Thomy Mertzanidou , Eleftheria Panagiotaki , Daniel C. Alexander

This paper presents how we can achieve the state-of-the-art accuracy in multi-category object detection task while minimizing the computational cost by adapting and combining recent technical innovations. Following the common pipeline of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Kye-Hyeon Kim , Sanghoon Hong , Byungseok Roh , Yeongjae Cheon , Minje Park

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely used technique for data analysis and dimension reduction with numerous applications in science and engineering. However, the standard PCA suffers from the fact that the principal components…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-07-14 Zhaosong Lu , Yong Zhang

Recursive projection aggregation (RPA) decoding as introduced in [1] is a novel decoding algorithm which performs close to the maximum likelihood decoder for short-length Reed-Muller codes. Recently, an extension to RPA decoding, called…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Johannes Voigt , Holger Jäkel , Laurent Schmalen

The development of high-resolution remote sensing satellites has provided great convenience for research work related to remote sensing. Segmentation and extraction of specific targets are essential tasks when facing the vast and complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Jie Zhang , Xubing Yang , Rui Jiang , Wei Shao , Li Zhang

Well-maintained road networks are crucial for achieving Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 11. Road surface damage not only threatens traffic safety but also hinders sustainable urban development. Accurate detection, however, remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Jianhan Lin , Yuchu Qin , Shuai Gao , Yikang Rui , Jie Liu , Yanjie Lv

Satellite imagery analysis plays a pivotal role in remote sensing; however, information loss due to cloud cover significantly impedes its application. Although existing deep cloud removal models have achieved notable outcomes, they scarcely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Xuechao Zou , Kai Li , Junliang Xing , Pin Tao , Yachao Cui

Previous versions of sparse principal component analysis (PCA) have presumed that the eigen-basis (a $p \times k$ matrix) is approximately sparse. We propose a method that presumes the $p \times k$ matrix becomes approximately sparse after…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-07 Fan Chen , Karl Rohe

Foundation models like the Segment Anything Model (SAM) demonstrate impressive zero-shot generalization but frequently degrade under diverse real-world illumination, particularly for instance segmentation. In this work, we address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Qisai Liu , Alloy Das , Zhanhong Jiang , Joshua R. Waite , Aditya Balu , Adarsh Krishnamurthy , Soumik Sarkar

Principal component analysis (PCA) is widely used for dimensionality reduction, with well-documented merits in various applications involving high-dimensional data, including computer vision, preference measurement, and bioinformatics. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-10-01 Gonzalo Mateos , Georgios B. Giannakis

Deep learning typically relies on end-to-end backpropagation for training, a method that inherently suffers from issues such as update locking during parameter optimization, high GPU memory consumption, and a lack of biological…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Junhao Su , Feiyu Zhu , Hengyu Shi , Tianyang Han , Yurui Qiu , Junfeng Luo , Xiaoming Wei , Jialin Gao

Sparse principal component analysis (SPCA) addresses the poor interpretability and variable redundancy often encountered by principal component analysis (PCA) in high-dimensional data. However, SPCA typically imposes uniform penalties on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-17 Ying Hu , Hu Yang

High dimensional data has introduced challenges that are difficult to address when attempting to implement classical approaches of statistical process control. This has made it a topic of interest for research due in recent years. However,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-04-23 Mohammad Nabhan , Yajun Mei , Jianjun Shi

Deep learning algorithms have recently achieved promising deraining performances on both the natural and synthetic rainy datasets. As an essential low-level pre-processing stage, a deraining network should clear the rain streaks and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Shen Zheng , Changjie Lu , Yuxiong Wu , Gaurav Gupta

Ambiguous Medical Image Segmentation (AMIS) is significant to address the challenges of inherent uncertainties from image ambiguities, noise, and subjective annotations. Existing conditional variational autoencoder (cVAE)-based methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Xiangyu Li , Chenglin Wang , Qiantong Shen , Fanding Li , Wei Wang , Kuanquan Wang , Yi Shen , Baochun Zhao , Gongning Luo

Due to the large-scale image size and object variations, current CNN-based and Transformer-based approaches for remote sensing image semantic segmentation are suboptimal for capturing the long-range dependency or limited to the complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Mushui Liu , Jun Dan , Ziqian Lu , Yunlong Yu , Yingming Li , Xi Li