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Goldstone Apple Valley Radio Telescope (GAVRT) is a science education partnership among NASA, the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), and the Lewis Center for Educational Research (LCER), offering unique opportunities for K -12 students and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 T. Velusamy , T. B. H Kuiper , S. M. Levin R. Dorcey , N. Kreuser-Jenkins , J. Leflang

We have used the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) at 43, 23 and 15 GHz to measure the solar gravitational deflection of radio waves among four radio sources during an 18-day period in October 2005. Using phase-referenced radio interferometry…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 E. Fomalont , S. Kopeikin , G. Lanyi , J. Benson

We report on a search for radio transients at 340 MHz with the Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) Low band Ionospheric and Transient Experiment (VLITE). Between 2015 July 29 and 2015 September 27, operating in commensal mode, VLITE imaged…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-23 E. Polisensky , W. M. Lane , S. D. Hyman , N. E. Kassim , S. Giacintucci , T. E. Clarke , W. D. Cotton , E. Cleland , D. A. Frail

A discussion of the solar diameter and its variations must be linked to the limb darkening function (LDF). We introduce a new method to perform high resolution astrometry of the solar diameter from the ground, through the observations of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Andrea Raponi

The signal induced by a temperate, terrestrial planet orbiting a Sun-like star is an order of magnitude smaller than the host stars' intrinsic variability. Understanding stellar activity is, therefore, a fundamental obstacle in confirming…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Joe Llama , Lily L. Zhao , John M. Brewer , Andrew Szymkowiak , Debra A. Fischer , Michael Collins , Jake Tiegs , Frank Cornelius

Conventional localization techniques typically assume far-field (FF) propagation characterized by planar wavefronts and simplified spatial relationships. The use of higher carrier frequencies has given rise to the paradigm of extra large…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-30 Wasif J. Hussain , Don-Roberts Emenonye , R. Michael Buehrer , Harpreet S. Dhillon

We have observed the Extended Chandra Deep Field South (E-CDF-S) using a mosaic of six deep Very Large Array (VLA) pointings at 1.4GHz. In this paper, we present the survey strategy, description of the observations, and the first data…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Neal A. Miller , E. B. Fomalont , K. I. Kellermann , V. Mainieri , C. Norman , P. Padovani , P. Rosati , P. Tozzi

An analysis of noise attenuation during eighty solar flares between 2013 and 2017 was carried out at frequencies 8-20 MHz using thirty-four SuperDARN radars and the EKB ISTP SB RAS radar. The attenuation was determined on the basis of noise…

We carried out polarimetric observations of the white-light corona during the total solar eclipses that occurred on 2017 August 21 and 2019 July 2, and successfully obtained data at two different sites for both eclipses. After eliminating…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Yoichiro Hanaoka , Yoshiaki Sakai , Koichi Takahashi

Photovoltaic (PV) systems depend on irradiance, ambient temperature and module temperature. A solar eclipse causes significant changes in these parameters, thereby impacting PV generation profile, performance, and power quality of larger…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-29 Aditya Sundararajan , Temitayo O. Olowu , Longfei Wei , Shahinur Rahman , Arif I. Sarwat

Total eclipses permit a deep analysis of both the inner and the outer parts of the corona using the continuum White-Light (W-L) radiations from electrons (K-corona), the superposed spectrum of forbidden emission lines from ions (E-corona)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 S. Koutchmy , F. Baudin , Sh. Abdi , L. Golub , F. Sèvre

Based on the joint-observations of the radio broadband spectral emissions of solar eclipse on August 1, 2008 at Jiuquan (total eclipse) and Huairou (partial eclipse) at the frequencies of 2.00 -- 5.60 GHz (Jiuquan), 2.60 -- 3.80 GHZ…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Baolin Tan , Yihua Yan , Yin Zhang , Chengmin Tan , Jing Huang , Yuying Liu , Qijun Fu , ZhiJun Chen , Fei Liu , Linjie Chen , Guoshu Ji

In order to perform high resolution astrometry of the solar diameter from the ground, through the observations of eclipses, the study of the limb darkening profile is described. Knowing the profile of the solar limb is useful both to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Andrea Raponi , Costantino Sigismondi , Konrad Guhl , Richard Nugent , Andreas Tegtmeier

The detection of the New Moon at sunset is of importance to communities based on the lunar calendar. This is traditionally undertaken with visual observations. We propose a radio method which allows a higher visibility of the Moon relative…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Y. A. Hafez , L. Trojan , F. H. Albaqami , A. Z. Almutairi , R. D. Davies , C. Dickinson , L. Piccirillo

We used the 8 June 2004 transit of Venus (ToV) as a surrogate to test observing methods, strategies and techniques that are being contemplated for future space missions to detect and characterize extrasolar terrestrial planets (ETPs) as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Schneider , J. M. Pasachoff , R. C. Willson

We report on radio follow-up observations of the nearby Type II supernova, SN 2023ixf, spanning from 1.7 to 269.9 days after the explosion, conducted using three very long baseline interferometers (VLBIs), which are the Japanese VLBI…

This white paper is a call for a concerted effort to support total solar eclipse observations over the next decade, in particular for the 21 August 2017 eclipse which will traverse the US continent. With the recent advances in image…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Shadia R. Habbal , John Cooper , Adrian Daw , Adalbert Ding , Miloslav Druckmuller , Ruth Esser , Judd Johnson , Huw Morgan

Earth's ionosphere is a perpetual detector of ionizing radiation received from celestial objects, particularly the Sun. Solar ionizing radiation in the form of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) and X-rays during both quiet and active phase of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Sourav Palit , Subhajit Bhattacharyya , Taraknath Bera , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We present the results of a 5 GHz survey with the Very Large Array, designed to search for short-lived (<1 day) transients and to characterize the variability of radio sources at milli-Jansky levels. A total sky area of 2.66 deg^2, spread…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 E. O. Ofek , D. A. Frail , B. Breslauer , S. R. Kulkarni , P. Chandra , A. Gal-Yam , M. M. Kasliwal , N. Gehrels

Vortex Fiber Nulling (VFN) is an interferometric method for suppressing starlight to detect and spectroscopically characterize exoplanets. It relies on a vortex phase mask and single-mode fiber to reject starlight while simultaneously…