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Wearable biosensors increasingly require continuous and battery-free power sources, but conventional skin-mounted thermoelectric generators are limited by the small temperature differences available in real environments. This work…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Hamidreza Moradi , Melika Filvantorkaman

Localized plasmons formed in ultrathin metallic nanogaps can lead to robust absorption of incident light. Plasmonic metasurfaces based on this effect can efficiently generate energetic charge carriers, also known as hot electrons, owing to…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Larousse Khosravi Khorashad , Christos Argyropoulos

The plasmonic optical absorption of the silica glasses containing copper selenide nanoparticles is simulated on the basis of Drude theory. The plasmonic resonance absorption is studied in dependence on plasmonic frequency, damping factor…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Valerij Gurin

Plasmonic nanoantennas have proven to be efficient transducers of electromagnetic to mechanical energy and vice versa. The sudden thermal expansion of these structures after an ultrafast optical pulsed excitation leads to the emission of…

Efficient generation of charge carriers from a metallic surface is a critical challenge in a wide variety of applications including vacuum microelectronics and photo-electrochemical devices. Replacing semiconductors with vacuum/gas as the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Shiva Piltan , Dan Sievenpiper

We study theoretically the optical response of a nanohybrid comprising a symmetric quantum dimer emitter coupled to a metal nanoparticle (MNP). The interactions between the exitonic transitions in the dimer and the plasmons in the MNP lead…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Bintoro S. Nugroho , Victor A. Malyshev , Jasper Knoester

Plasmonic optical tweezers are a ubiquitous tool for the precise manipulation of nanoparticles and biomolecules at low photon flux, while femtosecond-laser optical tweezers can probe the nonlinear optical properties of the trapped species…

光学 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Domna G. Kotsifaki , Maria Kandyla , Pavlos G. Lagoudakis

Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) has been intensively studied and widely employed for light trapping and absorption enhancement. In the mid-infrared and terahertz (THz) regime, graphene supports the tunable SPR via manipulating its Fermi…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Shuyuan Xiao , Tao Wang , Yuebo Liu , Chen Xu , Xu Han , Xicheng Yan

Pyramidal metamaterials are currently developed for ultra-broadband absorbers. They consist of periodic arrays of alternating metal/dielectric layers forming truncated square-based pyramids. The metallic layers of increasing lengths play…

光学 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Michael Lobet , Mercy Lard , Michael Sarrazin , Olivier Deparis , Luc Henrard

We theoretically study transmission in nanowaveguide coupled to high-quality plasmon resonances for which the metal loss is overcompensated by gain. The on-resonance transmission can vary widely from lower than --20dB to higher than 20dB…

光学 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Song-Jin Im , Gum-Song Ho

Coupled and shape-tailored metallic nanoparticles are known to exhibit hybridized plasmon resonances. This Letter discuss the optical properties of a complementary system formed by overlapped nanovoid dimers buried in gold and filled with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Romero , T. V. Teperik , F. J. Garcia de Abajo

With the help of a theoretical model and finite-difference-time-domain simulations based on the hydrodynamic-Maxwell model, we examine the effect of difference frequency generation in an array of L-shaped metal nano-particles characterized…

Multilayered metal-dielectric nanostructures display both strong plasmonic behavior and hyperbolic optical dispersion. The latter is responsible for the appearance of two separated radiative and non-radiative channels in the extinction…

The present paper deals with the systematic growth of plasmonic gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) on molybdenum disulphide (MoS$_2$) nanosheets as well as the effect of Au NPs on the optical and magnetic properties. The crystalline nature of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-30 Anjali Rani , Arun Singh Patel , Anirban Chakraborti , Kulvinder Singh , Prianka Sharma

We present an electrically driven plasmonic device consisting of a gold nanoparticle trapped in a gap between two electrodes. The tunneling current in the device generates plasmons, which decay radiatively. The emitted spectrum extends up…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-21 Yuval Vardi , Eyal Cohen-Hoshen , Guy Shalem , Israel Bar-Joseph

The collective oscillations of surface charges (surface plasmons) induced by light-matter interactions were predicted in the 1950s to influence electrical conduction in 2D noble metals. Primarily two mechanisms were predicted and later by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Suresh C Sharma , Vivek Khichar , Hussein Akafzade , Nader Hozhabri

Efficient mixing and pumping of liquids at the microscale is a technology that is still to be optimized. The combination of an AC electric field with a small temperature gradient leads to a strong electro-thermal flow that can be used for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Carlos David González Gómez , Raúl A. Rica , Emilio Ruiz-Reina

We study an ultra-compact plasmonic modulator that can be applied in photonic integrated circuits. The modulator is a metal-insulator-metal waveguide with an additional ultra-thin layer of indium tin oxide (ITO). Bias is applied to the…

光学 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Viktoriia E. Babicheva , Andrei V. Lavrinenko

Multilayer assemblies of metal nanoparticles can act as photonic structures, where collective plasmon resonances hybridize with cavity modes to create plasmon-polariton states. For sufficiently strong coupling, plasmon polaritons…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Tanay Paul , Allison M. Green , Delia J. Milliron , Thomas M. Truskett

We have calculated the absorption characteristics of different hybrid systems consisting of Ag, Ag2 or Ag3 atomic clusters and poly(methacrylic acid) (PMAA) using the time-dependent density-functional theory. The polymer is found to have an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Laura Koponen , Lasse O. Tunturivuori , Martti J. Puska , Y. Hancock