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Thermal warm dark matter (WDM) particles with $m_{\rm WDM} \leq 1~\mathrm{keV}$ are ruled out at more than $4\sigma$ by multiple observational probes, owing to the strong suppression of small-scale structure induced by early-time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Raymond T. Co , Siu Cheung Lam , Sai Chaitanya Tadepalli , Tomo Takahashi

In this paper we present the constraints on cold dark matter (CDM) isocurvature contributions to the cosmological perturbations. By employing Markov Chain Monte Carlo method (MCMC), we perform a global analysis for cosmological parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Hong Li , Jie Liu , Jun-Qing Xia , Yi-Fu Cai

Current cosmological data are well-described by the Lambda-Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model, which assumes adiabatic initial conditions for the primordial density perturbations. This agreement between data and theory enables strong…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Matthew R. Buckley , Peizhi Du , Nicolas Fernandez , Mitchell J. Weikert

Over the last decade, warm dark matter (WDM) has been repeatedly proposed as an alternative scenario to the standard cold dark matter (CDM) one, potentially resolving several disagreements between the CDM model and observations on small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Aurel Schneider , Donnino Anderhalden , Andrea Maccio , Juerg Diemand

Generic models for the origin of structure predict a spectrum of initial fluctuations with a mixture of adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations. Using the observed anisotropies of the cosmic microwave backgound, the matter power spectra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maria Beltran , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Julien Lesgourgues , Alain Riazuelo

One of the best motivated hypotheses in cosmology states that most of the matter in the universe is in the form of weakly-interacting massive particles that decoupled early in the history of the universe and cooled adiabatically to an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Abraham Loeb , Matias Zaldarriaga

We discuss how one can discriminate models with cold dark matter (CDM) and baryon isocurvature fluctuations. Although current observations such as cosmic microwave background (CMB) can severely constrain the fraction of such isocurvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Tomo Takahashi

We investigate cosmological signatures of uncorrelated isocurvature perturbations whose power spectrum is blue-tilted with spectral index 2<p<4. Such an isocurvature power spectrum can promote early formation of small-scale structure,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Joseph Silk , Naoshi Sugiyama

Isocurvature fluctuations, where the relative number density of particle species spatially varies, can be generated from initially adiabatic, or curvature, fluctuations if the various species fall out of or were never in thermal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Ian Holst , Wayne Hu , Leah Jenks

Although the standard $\Lambda$+Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model is well tested on large scales, the primordial power spectrum may deviate from the $\Lambda$CDM spectrum on small scales due to specific dark matter properties or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Ariane Dekker , Andrey Kravtsov

Structure formation at small cosmological scales provides an important frontier for dark matter (DM) research. Scenarios with small DM particle masses, large momenta or hidden interactions tend to suppress the gravitational clustering at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Riccardo Murgia , Alexander Merle , Matteo Viel , Maximilian Totzauer , Aurel Schneider

It has been shown by many independent studies that the cold dark matter scenario produces singular galactic dark halos, in strong contrast with observations. Possible remedies are that either the dark matter is warm so that it has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steen Hannestad , Robert J. Scherrer

Warm dark matter (WDM) can potentially explain small-scale observations that currently challenge the cold dark matter (CDM) model, as warm particles suppress structure formation due to free-streaming effects. Observing small-scale matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Ariane Dekker , Shin'ichiro Ando , Camila A. Correa , Kenny C. Y. Ng

We obtain very stringent bounds on the possible cold dark matter, baryon and neutrino isocurvature contributions to the primordial fluctuations in the Universe, using recent cosmic microwave background and large scale structure data. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Crotty , J. Garcia-Bellido , J. Lesgourgues , A. Riazuelo

We present results of cosmological N-body hydrodynamic chemistry simulations of primordial structure growth and evolution in a scenario with warm dark matter (WDM) having a mass of 3 keV (thermal relic) and compare with a model consisting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Umberto Maio , Matteo Viel

The cold dark matter (CDM) model of structure formation, normalized on large scales, leads to excessive pairwise velocity dispersions on small scales. In an attempt to circumvent this problem, we study three scenarios (all with $\Omega=1$)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 James. M. Gelb , Ben-Ami Gradwohl , Joshua A. Frieman

We assume that dark matter is comprised of axion-like particles (ALPs) generated by the realignment mechanism in the post-inflationary scenario. This leads to isocurvature fluctuations with an amplitude of order one for scales comparable to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Martin Feix , Johann Frank , Andreas Pargner , Robert Reischke , Bjoern Malte Schaefer , Thomas Schwetz

Warm Dark Matter (WDM) particles with masses ($\sim$ kilo electronvolt) offer an attractive solution to the small-scale issues faced by the Cold Dark Matter (CDM) paradigm. The delay of structure formation in WDM models and the associated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Pratika Dayal , Sambit K. Giri

Decaying dark matter (DDM) is a candidate which can solve the discrepancies between predictions of the concordance $\Lambda$CDM model and observations at small scales such as the number counts of companion galaxies of the Milky Way and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-17 Shohei Aoyama , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Naoshi Sugiyama

After numerous astronomical and experimental searches, the precise particle nature of dark matter is still unknown. The standard Weakly Interacting Massive Particle(WIMP) dark matter, despite successfully explaining the large-scale features…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-10 Abir Sarkar , Shiv K. Sethi , Subinoy Das
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