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To better understand scene images in the field of remote sensing, multi-label annotation of scene images is necessary. Moreover, to enhance the performance of deep learning models for dealing with semantic scene understanding tasks, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Xiaoman Qi , PanPan Zhu , Yuebin Wang , Liqiang Zhang , Junhuan Peng , Mengfan Wu , Jialong Chen , Xudong Zhao , Ning Zang , P. Takis Mathiopoulos

Building-level exposure data are critical to natural hazard risk modeling, yet most global inventories describe where buildings are located rather than what they are made of. Roof material is a critical but poorly documented attribute for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Benjamin Tarver , Noelle Law , Sasha Getz , Yuki Miura

AI-for-science approaches have been applied to solve scientific problems (e.g., nuclear fusion, ecology, genomics, meteorology) and have achieved highly promising results. Spatial precipitation downscaling is one of the most important…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Xuanhong Chen , Kairui Feng , Naiyuan Liu , Bingbing Ni , Yifan Lu , Zhengyan Tong , Ziang Liu

Geological interpretation of seismic images is a visual task that can be automated by training neural networks. While neural networks have shown to be effective at various interpretation tasks, a fundamental challenge is the lack of labeled…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Bas Peters , Eldad Haber , Justin Granek

Regularly updated and accurate land cover maps are essential for monitoring 14 of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals. Multispectral satellite imagery provide high-quality and valuable information at global scale that can be used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Hamed Alemohammad , Kevin Booth

The innovative application of precise geospatial vegetation forecasting holds immense potential across diverse sectors, including agriculture, forestry, humanitarian aid, and carbon accounting. To leverage the vast availability of satellite…

Deep learning for Earth imagery plays an increasingly important role in geoscience applications such as agriculture, ecology, and natural disaster management. Still, progress is often hindered by the limited training labels. Given Earth…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Zelin Xu , Tingsong Xiao , Wenchong He , Yu Wang , Zhe Jiang

Foundational mapping remains a challenge in many parts of the world, particularly in dynamic scenarios such as natural disasters when timely updates are critical. Updating maps is currently a highly manual process requiring a large number…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Adam Van Etten , Dave Lindenbaum , Todd M. Bacastow

Transparent objects present multiple distinct challenges to visual perception systems. First, their lack of distinguishing visual features makes transparent objects harder to detect and localize than opaque objects. Even humans find certain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Huijie Zhang , Anthony Opipari , Xiaotong Chen , Jiyue Zhu , Zeren Yu , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

Seismic waveforms contain rich information about earthquake processes, making effective data analysis crucial for earthquake monitoring, source characterization, and seismic hazard assessment. With rapid developments in deep learning, the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Weiqiang Zhu , Junhao Song , Haoyu Wang , Jannes Münchmeyer

Image classification is one of the most important areas in computer vision. Hierarchical multi-label classification applies when a multi-class image classification problem is arranged into smaller ones based upon a hierarchy or taxonomy.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Khondaker Tasrif Noor , Antonio Robles-Kelly , Brano Kusy

When we are primarily interested in solving several problems jointly with a given prescribed high performance accuracy for each target application, then Foundation Models should for most cases be used rather than problem-specific models. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Nikolaos Dionelis , Casper Fibaek , Luke Camilleri , Andreas Luyts , Jente Bosmans , Bertrand Le Saux

Multimodal reasoning is a process of understanding, integrating and inferring information across different data modalities. It has recently attracted surging academic attention as a benchmark for Artificial Intelligence (AI). Although there…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Fenghua Cheng , Jinxiang Wang , Sen Wang , Zi Huang , Xue Li

Automated pollen recognition is vital to paleoclimatology, biodiversity monitoring, and public health, yet conventional methods are hampered by inefficiency and subjectivity. Existing deep learning models often struggle to achieve the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Yuchong Long , Wen Sun , Ningxiao Sun , Wenxiao Wang , Chao Li , Shan Yin

Multimodal classification research has been gaining popularity in many domains that collect more data from multiple sources including satellite imagery, biometrics, and medicine. However, the lack of consistent terminology and architectural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 William C. Sleeman , Rishabh Kapoor , Preetam Ghosh

We focus on estimating the 3D orientation of the ground plane from a single image. We formulate the problem as an inter-mingled multi-task prediction problem by jointly optimizing for pixel-wise surface normal direction, ground plane…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Yunze Man , Xinshuo Weng , Xi Li , Kris Kitani

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have recently caught great attention and achieved significant progress in graph-level applications. In this paper, we propose a framework for graph neural networks with multiresolution Haar-like wavelets, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Xuebin Zheng , Bingxin Zhou , Ming Li , Yu Guang Wang , Junbin Gao

Over the last few years, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) were successfully adopted in numerous domains to solve various image-related tasks, ranging from simple classification to fine borders annotation. Tracking seismic horizons is no…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Alexander Koryagin , Darima Mylzenova , Roman Khudorozhkov , Sergey Tsimfer

Seismic processing transforms raw data into subsurface images essential for geophysical applications. Traditional methods face challenges, such as noisy data, and manual parameter tuning, among others. Recently deep learning approaches have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Fabian Fuchs , Mario Ruben Fernandez , Norman Ettrich , Janis Keuper

Precise crop yield predictions are of national importance for ensuring food security and sustainable agricultural practices. While AI-for-science approaches have exhibited promising achievements in solving many scientific problems such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Fudong Lin , Kaleb Guillot , Summer Crawford , Yihe Zhang , Xu Yuan , Nian-Feng Tzeng