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This paper develops a model of quantum behavior that is intended to support the abstract yet accurate design and functional verification of quantum communication protocols. The work is motivated by the need for conceptual tools for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Liyi Li , Le Chang , Rance Cleaveland , Mingwei Zhu , Xiaodi Wu

Quantum mechanics owes much of its extraordinary success to a Hilbertian program of mathematical formalization. Yet, the formalism remains poorly aligned with the practical limitations of computations in finite dimensions and under finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Timothy Stroschein , Markus Reiher

We introduce the Neural State Machine, seeking to bridge the gap between the neural and symbolic views of AI and integrate their complementary strengths for the task of visual reasoning. Given an image, we first predict a probabilistic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Drew A. Hudson , Christopher D. Manning

We reconstruct quantum mechanics by introducing "information operators" and excluding the concept of wave functions. Multiple information operators simultaneously describe a single system and continuously develop in time even in the process…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-23 Ken'ichi Takano

Formalisms based on quantum theory have been used in Cognitive Science for decades due to their descriptive features. A quantum-like (QL) approach provides descriptive features such as state superposition and probabilistic interference…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Davide Lanza , Paolo Solinas , Fulvio Mastrogiovanni

Quantum machine learning (QML) seeks to exploit the intrinsic properties of quantum mechanical systems, including superposition, coherence, and quantum entanglement for classical data processing. However, due to the exponential growth of…

Quantum computers are often treated as experimental add-ons that are loosely coupled to classical infrastructure through high-level interpreted languages and cloud-like orchestration. However, future deployments in both, high-performance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Ralf Ramsauer , Wolfgang Mauerer

One hundred years after the creation of quantum theory, there is no consensus on the kind of reality that is described by the theory. Here, I attribute the lack of progress to the prevailing interpretative methodology, which invariably…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Philip Goyal

The aim of this paper is to apply a contextual probabilistic model (in the spirit of Mackey, Gudder, Ballentine) to represent and to generalize some results of quantum logic about possible macroscopic quantum-like (QL) behaviour. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Andrei Khrennikov

In a previous preprint (quant-ph/0012122) we introduced a ``contextual objectivity" formulation of quantum mechanics (QM). A central feature of this approach is to define the quantum state in physical rather than in mathematical terms, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Philippe Grangier

We have proposed in several recent papers a critical view of some parts of quantum mechanics (QM) that is methodologically unusual because it rests on analysing the language of QM by using some elementary but fundamental tools of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Claudio Garola

We analyze the logical foundations of quantum mechanics (QM) by stressing non-objectivity of quantum observables which is a consequence of the absence of logical atoms in QM. We argue that the matter of quantum non-objectivity is that, on…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Andrei Khrennikov , Andrew Schumann

The mathematical formalism of quantum mechanics has been successfully employed in the last years to model situations in which the use of classical structures gives rise to problematical situations, and where typically quantum effects, such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-08 Diederik Aerts , Marek Czachor , Sandro Sozzo

This paper presents a new `partitional' approach to understanding or interpreting standard quantum mechanics (QM). The thesis is that the mathematics (not the physics) of QM is the Hilbert space version of the math of partitions on a set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 David Ellerman

When investigating theories at the tiniest conceivable scales in nature, almost all researchers today revert to the quantum language, accepting the verdict from the Copenhagen doctrine that the only way to describe what is going on will…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Gerard 't Hooft

In this article I deal with the notion of observation in the most fundamental sense and its representation by means of formal languages serving as expressional tools of formal-axiomatical theories. In doing so, I have taken this notion in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Stathis Livadas

One perspective on quantum algorithms is that they are classical algorithms having access to a special kind of memory with exotic properties. This perspective suggests that, even in the case of quantum algorithms, the control flow notions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Amr Sabry , Benoît Valiron , Juliana Kaizer Vizzotto

In natural language processing, current methods for understanding Transformers are successful at identifying intermediate predictions during a model's inference. However, these approaches function as limited diagnostic checkpoints, lacking…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Aditya Gupta , Kirandeep Kaur , Vinayak Gupta , Chirag Shah

It is shown that the formalism of quantum theory naturally incorporates the psychophysical parallelism and thereby interprets itself, if the subjective aspects are taken as equal partners alongside the objective aspects as determinants of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Rajat K Pradhan

I propose that qualia are physical because they are directly observable, and revisit the contentious link between consciousness and quantum measurements from a new perspective -- one that does not rely on observers or wave function collapse…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Pedro Resende
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