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Relativistic X-ray emission lines from the inner accretion disk around black holes are reviewed. Recent observations with the Chandra X-ray Observatory, X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission-Newton, and Suzaku are revealing these lines to be good…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 J. M. Miller

Beginning with a brief review of the regular space-time with asymptotically Minkowski core, we can consider two copies of the space-time connected through a short-throat wormhole whose radius of mouth is equal to or larger than an extremal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Wei Hong , Jun Tao , Tong-Jie Zhang

We investigate thick accretion structures around Kerr black holes in a swirling background. This stationary and axisymmetric spacetime is composed of a rotating black hole, which is immersed in a rotating background. The swirling background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Kristian Gjorgjieski , Rogério Capobianco

The accretion disk is formed by particles moving in closed orbits around a compact object, whose physical properties and the electromagnetic radiation characteristics are determined by the space-time geometry around the compact object. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Cheng Liu , Sen Yang , Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu

The images of supermassive black holes surrounded by optically-thin, radiatively-inefficient accretion flows, like those observed with the Event Horizon Telescope, are characterized by a bright ring of emission surrounding the black-hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Ziri Younsi , Dimitrios Psaltis , Feryal Özel

We consider the observational properties of a static black hole space-time immersed in a dark matter envelope. We thus investigate how the modifications to geometry, induced by the presence of dark matter affect the luminosity of the black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Kuantay Boshkayev , Anuar Idrissov , Orlando Luongo , Daniele Malafarina

Horizonless compact objects with light rings (or photon spheres) are becoming increasingly popular in recent years for several reasons. In this paper, we show that a horizonless object such as a wormhole of Morris-Thorne type can have two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Rajibul Shaikh , Pritam Banerjee , Suvankar Paul , Tapobrata Sarkar

We revisit the shadow of rotating traversable wormholes discussing the role of the wormhole throat in the shadow formation. For certain classes of wormholes the throat serves as a potential barrier for light rays with particular impact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Galin Gyulchev , Petya Nedkova , Vassil Tinchev , Stoytcho Yazadjiev

We present the detailed global structure of black hole accretion flows and outflows through newly performed two-dimensional radiation-magnetohydrodynamic simulations. By starting from a torus threaded with weak toroidal magnetic fields and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ken Ohsuga , Shin Mineshige

We investigate accretion onto an isolated black hole from uniform winds. If the winds are directed towards the black hole, then the accretion process can be well described by the classical Bondi-Hoyle Lyttleton or BHL accretion. If the wind…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Priyesh Kumar Tripathi , Indranil Chattopadhyay , Raj Kishor Joshi

In this review, I summarize the main X-ray/hard X-ray properties of the accretion flows around black holes and neutron stars based on recent broad-band spectral and timing observations performed by the BeppoSAX and Rossi X-ray Timing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Didier Barret

We construct the relativistic standard steady, optically thick, cold and geometrically thin accretion disk around a distorted Schwarzschild black hole. The distortion of this static and axially symmetric black hole solution, is connected to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Shokoufe Faraji , Eva Hackmann

This paper discusses traversable wormholes that differ slightly but significantly from those of the Morris-Thorne type under the assumption of cylindrical symmetry. The throat is a piecewise smooth cylindrical surface resulting in a shape…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

We present not a literature review but a description, as detailed and consistent as possible, of two analytic models of disk accretion onto a rotating black hole: a standard relativistic disk and a twisted relativistic disk. Although one of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Viacheslav V. Zhuravlev

Here we shall show how to reconstruct the shape function of a spherically symmetric traversable Lorenzian wormhole near its throat if one knows high frequency quasinormal modes of the wormhole. The wormhole spacetime is given by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 R. A. Konoplya

We consider spinning generalizations of the Ellis wormhole in scalar-tensor theory. Analogous to other compact objects these wormholes can carry a non-trivial scalarization. We determine the domain of existence of the scalarized wormholes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Xiao Yan Chew , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

A beyond Horndeski theory is considered that admits wormholes, black holes and naked singularities. In this theory the shadow images of the black holes and the exotic compact objects (ECOs), illuminated by an optically and geometrically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Hyat Huang , Jutta Kunz , Deeshani Mitra

In this paper, we study circular orbits, effective potential, and thin-accretion disk of a black hole in symmergent gravity within the Novikov-Thorne model in a way including the energy flux and temperature distribution. We determine bounds…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 İlim İrfan Çimdiker , Ali Övgün , Durmuş Demir

Wormholes and black holes have traditionally been treated a quite separate objects with relatively little overlap. The possibility of a connection arises in that wormholes, if they exist, might have profound influence on black holes, their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Matt Visser , David Hochberg

A method to calculate light curves of the gravitational microlensing of the Ellis wormhole is derived in the weak-field limit. In this limit, lensing by the wormhole produces one image outside the Einstein ring and one other image inside.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 F. Abe