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Automatic sleep staging is a critical task in healthcare due to the global prevalence of sleep disorders. This study focuses on single-channel electroencephalography (EEG), a practical and widely available signal for automatic sleep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Amirali Vakili , Salar Jahanshiri , Armin Salimi-Badr

Edge computing allows more computing tasks to take place on the decentralized nodes at the edge of networks. Today many delay sensitive, mission-critical applications can leverage these edge devices to reduce the time delay or even to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Seyed Yahya Nikouei , Yu Chen , Sejun Song , Ronghua Xu , Baek-Young Choi , Timothy R. Faughnan

Objective. Reliable, continuous neural sensing on wearable edge platforms is fundamental to long-term health monitoring; however, for electroencephalography (EEG)-based sleep monitoring, dense high-frequency processing is often…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-24 Boyu Li , Xingchun Zhu , Yonghui Wu

Electroencephalography (EEG) during sleep is used by clinicians to evaluate various neurological disorders. In sleep medicine, it is relevant to detect macro-events (> 10s) such as sleep stages, and micro-events (<2s) such as spindles and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-17 Stanislas Chambon , Valentin Thorey , Pierrick J. Arnal , Emmanuel Mignot , Alexandre Gramfort

The surveillance of indoor air quality is paramount for ensuring environmental safety, a task made increasingly viable due to advancements in technology and the application of artificial intelligence and deep learning (DL) tools. This paper…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Mohamed Rafik Aymene Berkani , Ammar Chouchane , Yassine Himeur , Abdelmalik Ouamane , Abbes Amira

A brain--machine interface (BMI) based on motor imagery (MI) enables the control of devices using brain signals while the subject imagines performing a movement. It plays a vital role in prosthesis control and motor rehabilitation. To…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-20 Xiaying Wang , Michael Hersche , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

This paper presents a scalable deep learning model called Agile Temporal Convolutional Network (ATCN) for high-accurate fast classification and time series prediction in resource-constrained embedded systems. ATCN is a family of compact…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Mohammadreza Baharani , Hamed Tabkhi

We present the implementation of seizure detection algorithms based on a minimal number of EEG channels on a parallel ultra-low-power embedded platform. The analyses are based on the CHB-MIT dataset, and include explorations of different…

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a prominent way to measure the brain activity for studying epilepsy, thereby helping in predicting seizures. Seizure prediction is an active research area with many deep learning based approaches dominating the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-19 Zaid Bin Tariq , Arun Iyengar , Lara Marcuse , Hui Su , Bülent Yener

This paper studies the computational offloading of CNN inference in device-edge co-inference systems. Inspired by the emerging paradigm semantic communication, we propose a novel autoencoder-based CNN architecture (AECNN), for effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Nan Li , Alexandros Iosifidis , Qi Zhang

Reliable sleep staging remains challenging for lightweight wearable devices such as single-channel electroencephalography (scEEG) or photoplethysmography (PPG). scEEG offers direct measurement of cortical activity and serves as the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-18 Jiawei Wang , Liang Xu , Shuntian Zheng , Yu Guan , Kaichen Wang , Ziqing Zhang , Chen Chen , Laurence T. Yang , Sai Gu

Cardiac arrhythmias are a leading cause of life-threatening cardiac events, highlighting the urgent need for accurate and timely detection. Electrocardiography (ECG) remains the clinical gold standard for arrhythmia diagnosis; however,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Zuraiz Baig , Sidra Nasir , Rizwan Ahmed Khan , Muhammad Zeeshan Ul Haque

In this paper, we present a powerful, compact electrocardiogram (ECG) classification algorithm for cardiac arrhythmia diagnosis that addresses the current reliance on deep learning and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in ECG analysis.…

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are indispensable to state-of-the-art computer vision algorithms. However, they are still rarely deployed on battery-powered mobile devices, such as smartphones and wearable gadgets, where vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-20 Tien-Ju Yang , Yu-Hsin Chen , Vivienne Sze

Sudden cardiac death and arrhythmia account for a large percentage of all deaths worldwide. Electrocardiography (ECG) is the most widely used screening tool for cardiovascular diseases. Traditionally, ECG signals are classified manually,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-16 Li Xiaolin , Fang Xiang , Rajesh C. Panicker , Barry Cardiff , Deepu John

One of the common human diseases is sleep disorders. The classification of sleep stages plays a fundamental role in diagnosing sleep disorders, monitoring treatment effectiveness, and understanding the relationship between sleep stages and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-09 Hassan Ardeshir , Mohammad Araghi

Object detection problem solving has developed greatly within the past few years. There is a need for lighter models in instances where hardware limitations exist, as well as a demand for models to be tailored to mobile devices. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Mohammad Hajizadeh , Mohammad Sabokrou , Adel Rahmani

We have performed cough detection based on measurements from an accelerometer attached to the patient's bed. This form of monitoring is less intrusive than body-attached accelerometer sensors, and sidesteps privacy concerns encountered when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Madhurananda Pahar , Igor Miranda , Andreas Diacon , Thomas Niesler

Purpose: We propose a phenotype-based artificial intelligence system that can self-learn and is accurate for screening purposes, and test it on a Level IV monitoring system. Methods: Based on the physiological knowledge, we hypothesize that…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-28 Hau-Tieng Wu , Jhao-Cheng Wu , Po-Chiun Huang , Ting-Yu Lin , Tsai-Yu Wang , Yuan-Hao Huang , Yu-Lun Lo

Sleep is a crucial aspect of our overall health and well-being. It plays a vital role in regulating our mental and physical health, impacting our mood, memory, and cognitive function to our physical resilience and immune system. The…