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In a cylindrical container filled with an eutectic GaInSn alloy, an electro-vortex flow (EVF) is generated by the interaction of a non-uniform current with its own magnetic field. In this paper, we investigate the EVF phenomenon numerically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-24 K. Liu , F. Stefani , N. Weber , T. Weier , B. W. Li

Vortices in electron fluids are a key indicator of electron hydrodynamics. However, a comprehensive framework linking macroscopic vorticity measurements with microscopic interactions and scattering mechanisms has been lacking. We employ…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Khachatur G. Nazaryan , Leonid Levitov

The most essential characteristic of any fluid is the velocity field v(r) and this is particularly true for macroscopic quantum fluids. Although rapid advances have occurred in quantum fluid v(r) imaging, the velocity field of a charged…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Xiaolong Liu , Yi Xue Chong , Rahul Sharma , J. C. Séamus Davis

In electrochemical systems, an understanding of the underlying transport processes is required to aid in their better design. This includes knowledge of possible near-electrode convective mixing that can enhance measured currents. Here, for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Nakul Pande , Jeffery A. Wood , Guido Mul , Detlef Lohse , Bastian T. Mei , Dominik Krug

We study numerically a sequence of eddies in two-dimensional electrohydrodynamic (EHD) flows of a dielectric liquid, driven by an electric potential difference between a hyperbolic blade electrode and a flat plate electrode (or the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Xuerao He , Zhihao Sun , Mengqi Zhang

Viscous electronics is an emerging field dealing with systems in which strongly interacting electrons behave as a fluid. Electron viscous flows are governed by a nonlocal current-field relation which renders the spatial patterns of current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Gregory Falkovich , Leonid Levitov

In superconductors where the coherence length is comparable to the Fermi wavelength, the electronic levels within a vortex core are quantized, and separated by energies of the order of the superconducting gap. The absence of a continuum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Guinea , Yu. Pogorelov

An experimental and numerical smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) analysis was performed for the convective flow arising from a horizontal, thin cylindrical heat source enclosed in a glycerin-filled, slender enclosure at low Rayleigh…

A simple method to increase the flow power extraction efficiency of a circular cylinder, undergoing vortex-induced vibration (VIV), by confining it between two parallel plates is proposed. A two-dimensional numerical study was performed on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Atul K. Soti , Ashoke De

In this work, the pressure-driven flow of symmetric electrolyte liquid through a heterogeneously charged contraction-expansion (4:1:4) microfluidic device has been investigated numerically. Total potential ($U$), ion concentrations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Jitendra Dhakar , Ram Prakash Bharti

An electrohydrodynamic (EHD) flow in a point-to-ring corona configuration is investigated experimentally, analytically and via a multiphysics numerical model. The interaction between the accelerated ions and the neutral gas molecules is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Yifei Guan , Ravi Sankar Vaddi , Alberto Aliseda , Igor Novosselov

Waves with constant vorticity and electrohydrodynamics flows are two topics in fluid dynamics that have attracted much attention from scientists for both the mathematical challenge and their industrial applications. The coupling of electric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Tao Gao , Roberto Ribeiro-Jr , Alex Doak

Traditional models of electrokinetic transport in porous media are based on homogenized material properties, which neglect any macroscopic effects of microscopic fluctuations. This perspective is taken not only for convenience, but also…

We calculate the ground-state energy, pair correlation function, static structure factor, and momentum density of the one-dimensional electron fluid at high density using variational quantum Monte Carlo simulation. For an infinitely thin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Vinod Ashokan , N. D. Drummond , K. N. Pathak

This study has numerically investigated the charge-heterogeneity effects in the electroviscous flow of symmetric ($1$:$1$) electrolyte liquid through a uniform slit microfluidic device. The Poisson's, Nernst-Planck (N-P), Navier-Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Jitendra Dhakar , Ram Prakash Bharti

The electroviscous effects in the pressure-driven flow of electrolyte liquid through an asymmetrically charged contraction-expansion (4:1:4) slit microfluidic device have been investigated numerically. The mathematical model (i.e.,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Jitendra Dhakar , Ram Prakash Bharti

A methodology for substantially increasing the magnitude of the electrokinetic streaming potential (Vs) from ~ 0.02 V to as large as ~ 1.6 V is proposed. This is done through deploying textured, liquid-filled surfaces (LFS), filled with low…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 B. Fan , P. R. Bandaru

Vortices are the hallmarks of hydrodynamic flow. Recent studies indicate that strongly-interacting electrons in ultrapure conductors can display signatures of hydrodynamic behavior including negative nonlocal resistance, Poiseuille flow in…

This study is a continuation of the combined experimental and numerical investigation [1] of the flow of the eutectic GaInSn alloy inside a cylindrical vessel exposed to a constant electrical current. The emerging electrovortex flow driven…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Ke Liu , Frank Stefani , Norbert Weber , Tom Weier , Ben-Wen Li

It has been established that the Coulomb interactions can transform the electron gas into a viscous fluid. This fluid is realized in a number of platforms, including graphene and two-dimensional semiconductor heterostructures. The defining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Aydin Cem Keser , Oleg Sushkov
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