中文
相关论文

相关论文: BioDisco: Multi-agent hypothesis generation with d…

200 篇论文

The application of AI in psychiatric diagnosis faces significant challenges, including the subjective nature of mental health assessments, symptom overlap across disorders, and privacy constraints limiting data availability. To address…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Mengxi Xiao , Ben Liu , He Li , Jimin Huang , Qianqian Xie , Xiaofen Zong , Mang Ye , Min Peng

As a key to accessing research impact, citation dynamics underpins research evaluation, scholarly recommendation, and the study of knowledge diffusion. Citation prediction is particularly critical for newborn papers, where early assessment…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Mingfei Lu , Mengjia Wu , Jiawei Xu , Weikai Li , Feng Liu , Ying Ding , Yizhou Sun , Jie Lu , Yi Zhang

Healthcare and medicine are multimodal disciplines that deal with multimodal data for reasoning and diagnosing multiple diseases. Although some multimodal reasoning models have emerged for reasoning complex tasks in scientific domains,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Susanta Mitra

Data scarcity and unreliable self-reporting -- such as concealment or exaggeration -- pose fundamental challenges to psychiatric intake and assessment. We propose a multi-agent synthesis framework that explicitly models patient deception to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Xinyuan Zhang , Zijian Wang , Chang Dao , Juexiao Zhou

Biomedical researchers face increasing challenges in navigating millions of publications in diverse domains. Traditional search engines typically return articles as ranked text lists, offering little support for global exploration or…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Huan He , Xueqing Peng , Yutong Xie , Qijia Liu , Chia-Hsuan Chang , Lingfei Qian , Brian Ondov , Qiaozhu Mei , Hua Xu

Clinical image interpretation is inherently multi-step and tool-centric: clinicians iteratively combine visual evidence with patient context, quantify findings, and refine their decisions through a sequence of specialized procedures. While…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Lin Fan , Pengyu Dai , Zhipeng Deng , Haolin Wang , Xun Gong , Yefeng Zheng , Yafei Ou

We introduce AgenticSimLaw, a role-structured, multi-agent debate framework that provides transparent and controllable test-time reasoning for high-stakes tabular decision-making tasks. Unlike black-box approaches, our courtroom-style…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Jon Chun , Kathrine Elkins , Yong Suk Lee

This paper presents a novel benchmarking framework Dyport for evaluating biomedical hypothesis generation systems. Utilizing curated datasets, our approach tests these systems under realistic conditions, enhancing the relevance of our…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Ilya Tyagin , Ilya Safro

Large Language Models (LLMs) suffer from hallucinations and factual inaccuracies, especially in complex reasoning and fact verification tasks. Multi-Agent Debate (MAD) systems aim to improve answer accuracy by enabling multiple LLM agents…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Seyeon Jeong , Yeonjun Choi , JongWook Kim , Beakcheol Jang

We introduce an autonomous multiagent framework for mechanistic interpretability that automates both explaining and finding internal features in large language models. The system runs two coupled loops: (1) explanation refinement, where an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Arnau Marin-Llobet , Javier Ferrando

We study predictive multilingual evaluation: estimating how well a model will perform on a task in a target language when direct benchmark results are missing. This problem is common in multilingual deployment, where evaluation coverage is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Avni Mittal , Shanu Kumar , Sandipan Dandapat , Monojit Choudhury

Large Language Models (LLMs) are transforming scientific hypothesis generation and validation by enabling information synthesis, latent relationship discovery, and reasoning augmentation. This survey provides a structured overview of…

Traditional AI-based healthcare systems often rely on single-modal data, limiting diagnostic accuracy due to incomplete information. However, recent advancements in foundation models show promising potential for enhancing diagnosis…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Sihan Wang , Suiyang Jiang , Yibo Gao , Boming Wang , Shangqi Gao , Xiahai Zhuang

Large language models (LLMs) are widely used in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) to incorporate external knowledge at inference time. However, when retrieved contexts are noisy, incomplete, or heterogeneous, a single generation process…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Xingchen Xiao , Heyan Huang , Runheng Liu , Jincheng Xie

Generating long-form audio-visual stories from a short user prompt remains challenging due to an intent-execution gap, where high-level narrative intent must be preserved across coherent, shot-level multimodal generation over long horizons.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Wenzhang Sun , Zhenyu Wang , Zhangchi Hu , Chunfeng Wang , Hao Li , Wei Chen

Large Language Models have recently gained significant attention in scientific discovery for their extensive knowledge and advanced reasoning capabilities. However, they encounter challenges in effectively simulating observational feedback…

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance across diverse domains, yet they still encounter challenges such as insufficient domain-specific knowledge, biases, and hallucinations. This underscores the need for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Hongliu Cao , Ilias Driouich , Robin Singh , Eoin Thomas

Multi-role dialogue summarization requires modeling complex interactions among multiple speakers while preserving role-specific information and factual consistency. However, most existing methods optimize for automatic metrics such as ROUGE…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Xiaoyong Mei , Tingting Zuo , Da Chen , Guangyu Hu , Xiangyu Wen , Chao Duan , Mingyan Zhang , Fudan Zheng

Complex medical reasoning has historically required frontier language models to achieve clinically-acceptable accuracy, creating computational barriers that limit deployment in resource-constrained clinical settings. We present…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Pranav Pushkar Mishra , Mohammad Arvan , Mohan Zalake

Multimodality-to-Multiaudio (MM2MA) generation faces significant challenges in synthesizing diverse and contextually aligned audio types (e.g., sound effects, speech, music, and songs) from multimodal inputs (e.g., video, text, images),…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Yan Rong , Jinting Wang , Guangzhi Lei , Shan Yang , Li Liu