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Open set recognition (OSR) is devised to address the problem of detecting novel classes during model inference. Even in recent vision models, this remains an open issue which is receiving increasing attention. Thereby, a crucial challenge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Jiawen Xu , Odej Kao , Margret Keuper

With the human pursuit of knowledge, open-set object detection (OSOD) has been designed to identify unknown objects in a dynamic world. However, an issue with the current setting is that all the predicted unknown objects share the same…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Jiyang Zheng , Weihao Li , Jie Hong , Lars Petersson , Nick Barnes

Open-Set Object Detection (OSOD) is crucial for autonomous driving, where perception systems must recognize and localize both known and previously unseen objects in complex, dynamic environments. While recent approaches deliver promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Yuchen Zhang , Yao Lu , Johannes Betz

Existing open-set recognition (OSR) studies typically assume that each image contains only one class label, with the unknown test set (negative) having a disjoint label space from the known test set (positive), a scenario referred to as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Xu Yin , Fei Pan , Guoyuan An , Yuchi Huo , Zixuan Xie , Sung-Eui Yoon

If an unknown example that is not seen during training appears, most recognition systems usually produce overgeneralized results and determine that the example belongs to one of the known classes. To address this problem,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Jaeyeon Jang , Chang Ouk Kim

Novelty detection is the task of recognizing samples that do not belong to the distribution of the target class. During training, the novelty class is absent, preventing the use of traditional classification approaches. Deep autoencoders…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 John Taylor Jewell , Vahid Reza Khazaie , Yalda Mohsenzadeh

Open-set object detection (OSOD), a task involving the detection of unknown objects while accurately detecting known objects, has recently gained attention. However, we identify a fundamental issue with the problem formulation employed in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Yusuke Hosoya , Masanori Suganuma , Takayuki Okatani

Endoscopic image classification plays a pivotal role in medical diagnostics by identifying anatomical landmarks and pathological findings. However, conventional closed-set classification frameworks are inherently limited in open-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Kasra Moazzami , Seoyoun Son , John Lin , Sun Min Lee , Daniel Son , Hayeon Lee , Jeongho Lee , Seongji Lee

Recent vision-language pre-trained models (VL-PTMs) have shown remarkable success in open-vocabulary tasks. However, downstream use cases often involve further fine-tuning of VL-PTMs, which may distort their general knowledge and impair…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Lin Zhu , Yifeng Yang , Qinying Gu , Xinbing Wang , Chenghu Zhou , Nanyang Ye

Existing approaches towards anomaly detection~(AD) often rely on a substantial amount of anomaly-free data to train representation and density models. However, large anomaly-free datasets may not always be available before the inference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Jingyi Liao , Xun Xu , Manh Cuong Nguyen , Adam Goodge , Chuan Sheng Foo

Non-convex optimization plays a key role in a growing number of machine learning applications. This motivates the identification of specialized structure that enables sharper theoretical analysis. One such identified structure is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-06 Qiang Fu , Dongchu Xu , Ashia Wilson

Deep learning has been actively studied for time series forecasting, and the mainstream paradigm is based on the end-to-end training of neural network architectures, ranging from classical LSTM/RNNs to more recent TCNs and Transformers.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Gerald Woo , Chenghao Liu , Doyen Sahoo , Akshat Kumar , Steven Hoi

Detecting both known and unknown objects is a fundamental skill for robot manipulation in unstructured environments. Open-set object detection (OSOD) is a promising direction to handle the problem consisting of two subtasks: objects and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Zhongxiang Zhou , Yifei Yang , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

Open-set object detection (OSOD) aims to detect the known categories and reject unknown objects in a dynamic world, which has achieved significant attention. However, previous approaches only consider this problem in data-abundant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Binyi Su , Hua Zhang , Jingzhi Li , Zhong Zhou

Open set recognition (OSR), aiming to simultaneously classify the seen classes and identify the unseen classes as 'unknown', is essential for reliable machine learning.The key challenge of OSR is how to reduce the empirical classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Guangyao Chen , Peixi Peng , Xiangqian Wang , Yonghong Tian

This paper introduces a new architecture for human pose estimation using a multi- layer convolutional network architecture and a modified learning technique that learns low-level features and higher-level weak spatial models. Unconstrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-24 Arjun Jain , Jonathan Tompson , Mykhaylo Andriluka , Graham W. Taylor , Christoph Bregler

Recently, Human Attribute Recognition (HAR) has become a hot topic due to its scientific challenges and application potentials, where localizing attributes is a crucial stage but not well handled. In this paper, we propose a novel deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Mingda Wu , Di Huang , Yuanfang Guo , Yunhong Wang

Named Entity Recognition (NER) in Few-Shot setting is imperative for entity tagging in low resource domains. Existing approaches only learn class-specific semantic features and intermediate representations from source domains. This affects…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Sarkar Snigdha Sarathi Das , Arzoo Katiyar , Rebecca J. Passonneau , Rui Zhang

In this article, we consider the problem of few-shot learning for classification. We assume a network trained for base categories with a large number of training examples, and we aim to add novel categories to it that have only a few, e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Hong-Gyu Jung , Seong-Whan Lee

Zero-Shot Learning (ZSL) focuses on classifying samples of unseen classes with only their side semantic information presented during training. It cannot handle real-life, open-world scenarios where there are test samples of unknown classes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Tianqi Li , Guansong Pang , Xiao Bai , Jin Zheng , Lei Zhou , Xin Ning