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Autonomous driving has the potential to significantly enhance productivity and provide numerous societal benefits. Ensuring robustness in these safety-critical systems is essential, particularly when vehicles must navigate adverse weather…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Severin Heidrich , Till Beemelmanns , Alexey Nekrasov , Bastian Leibe , Lutz Eckstein

The autonomous driving community has shown significant interest in 3D occupancy prediction, driven by its exceptional geometric perception and general object recognition capabilities. To achieve this, current works try to construct a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Qihang Ma , Xin Tan , Yanyun Qu , Lizhuang Ma , Zhizhong Zhang , Yuan Xie

Point cloud semantic segmentation plays an essential role in autonomous driving, providing vital information about drivable surfaces and nearby objects that can aid higher level tasks such as path planning and collision avoidance. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Ozan Unal , Luc Van Gool , Dengxin Dai

3D object detection based on LiDAR point clouds is a crucial module in autonomous driving particularly for long range sensing. Most of the research is focused on achieving higher accuracy and these models are not optimized for deployment on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Sambit Mohapatra , Senthil Yogamani , Heinrich Gotzig , Stefan Milz , Patrick Mader

Comprehensive modeling of the surrounding 3D world is key to the success of autonomous driving. However, existing perception tasks like object detection, road structure segmentation, depth & elevation estimation, and open-set object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Yuqi Wang , Yuntao Chen , Xingyu Liao , Lue Fan , Zhaoxiang Zhang

The task of vision-based 3D occupancy prediction aims to reconstruct 3D geometry and estimate its semantic classes from 2D color images, where the 2D-to-3D view transformation is an indispensable step. Most previous methods conduct forward…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Yuan Wu , Zhiqiang Yan , Zhengxue Wang , Xiang Li , Le Hui , Jian Yang

3D semantic occupancy prediction is a cornerstone for embodied AI, enabling agents to perceive dense scene geometry and semantics incrementally from monocular video streams. However, current online frameworks face two critical bottlenecks:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Yiran Guo , Simone Mentasti , Xiaofeng Jin , Matteo Frosi , Matteo Matteucci

Autonomous driving perception faces significant challenges due to occlusions and incomplete scene data in the environment. To overcome these issues, the task of semantic occupancy prediction (SOP) is proposed, which aims to jointly infer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Helin Cao , Sven Behnke

Vision-based 3D occupancy prediction is significantly challenged by the inherent limitations of monocular vision in depth estimation. This paper introduces CVT-Occ, a novel approach that leverages temporal fusion through the geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Zhangchen Ye , Tao Jiang , Chenfeng Xu , Yiming Li , Hang Zhao

Camera-based occupancy prediction is a mainstream approach for 3D perception in autonomous driving, aiming to infer complete 3D scene geometry and semantics from 2D images. Almost existing methods focus on improving performance through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Rongtao Xu , Jinzhou Lin , Jialei Zhou , Jiahua Dong , Changwei Wang , Ruisheng Wang , Li Guo , Shibiao Xu , Xiaodan Liang

Addressing the task of 3D semantic occupancy prediction for autonomous driving, we tackle two key issues in existing 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) methods: (1) unified feature aggregation neglecting semantic correlations among similar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Ke Song , Yunhe Wu , Chunchit Siu , Huiyuan Xiong

Efficient structural perception is essential for mapping and autonomous navigation on resource-constrained robots. Existing 3D methods are computationally prohibitive, while traditional 2D geometric approaches lack robustness. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Guanliang Li , Pedro Espinosa-Angulo , David Perez-Saura , Santiago Tapia-Fernandez

Understanding how the surrounding environment changes is crucial for performing downstream tasks safely and reliably in autonomous driving applications. Recent occupancy estimation techniques using only camera images as input can provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Junyi Ma , Xieyuanli Chen , Jiawei Huang , Jingyi Xu , Zhen Luo , Jintao Xu , Weihao Gu , Rui Ai , Hesheng Wang

Occupancy World Models (OWMs) aim to predict future scenes via 3D voxelized representations of the environment to support intelligent motion planning. Existing approaches typically generate full future occupancy states from VAE-style latent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Haoran Xu , Peixi Peng , Guang Tan , Yiqian Chang , Yisen Zhao , Yonghong Tian

Estimating 3D occupancy and motion at the vehicle's surroundings is essential for autonomous driving, enabling situational awareness in dynamic environments. Existing approaches jointly learn geometry and motion but rely on expensive 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Xavier Timoneda , Markus Herb , Fabian Duerr , Daniel Goehring

In the rapidly evolving field of autonomous driving, reliable prediction is pivotal for vehicular safety. However, trajectory predictions often deviate from actual paths, particularly in complex and challenging environments, leading to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Wenbo Shao , Jiahui Xu , Wenhao Yu , Jun Li , Hong Wang

Predicting variations in complex traffic environments is crucial for the safety of autonomous driving. Recent advancements in occupancy forecasting have enabled forecasting future 3D occupied status in driving environments by observing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Junliang Chen , Huaiyuan Xu , Yi Wang , Lap-Pui Chau

World models envision potential future states based on various ego actions. They embed extensive knowledge about the driving environment, facilitating safe and scalable autonomous driving. Most existing methods primarily focus on either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Yu Yang , Jianbiao Mei , Yukai Ma , Siliang Du , Wenqing Chen , Yijie Qian , Yuxiang Feng , Yong Liu

We introduce GaussianOcc, a systematic method that investigates the two usages of Gaussian splatting for fully self-supervised and efficient 3D occupancy estimation in surround views. First, traditional methods for self-supervised 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Wanshui Gan , Fang Liu , Hongbin Xu , Ningkai Mo , Naoto Yokoya

In this paper, we introduce ProtoOcc, a novel 3D occupancy prediction model designed to predict the occupancy states and semantic classes of 3D voxels through a deep semantic understanding of scenes. ProtoOcc consists of two main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Jungho Kim , Changwon Kang , Dongyoung Lee , Sehwan Choi , Jun Won Choi