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The deployment of transformer-based models on resource-constrained edge devices represents a critical challenge in enabling real-time artificial intelligence applications. This comprehensive survey examines lightweight transformer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Hema Hariharan Samson

This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of lightweight deep learning models for image classification, emphasizing their suitability for deployment in resource-constrained environments such as low-memory devices. Five state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Tasnim Shahriar

The paradigm of automated waste classification has recently seen a shift in the domain of interest from conventional image processing techniques to powerful computer vision algorithms known as convolutional neural networks (CNN).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Mazin Abdulmahmood , Ryan Grammenos

Image recognition tasks typically use deep learning and require enormous processing power, thus relying on hardware accelerators like GPUs and FPGAs for fast, timely processing. Failure in real-time image recognition tasks can occur due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Nikolaos Louloudakis , Perry Gibson , José Cano , Ajitha Rajan

With the increasing prevalence of autonomous vehicles, it is essential for computer vision algorithms to accurately assess road features in real-time. This study explores the LaneSegNet architecture, a new approach to lane topology…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 William Stevens , Vishal Urs , Karthik Selvaraj , Gabriel Torres , Gaurish Lakhanpal

This paper introduces EfficientNetV2, a new family of convolutional networks that have faster training speed and better parameter efficiency than previous models. To develop this family of models, we use a combination of training-aware…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Mingxing Tan , Quoc V. Le

While parameter efficient tuning (PET) methods have shown great potential with transformer architecture on Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, their effectiveness with large-scale ConvNets is still under-studied on Computer Vision (CV)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Hao Chen , Ran Tao , Han Zhang , Yidong Wang , Xiang Li , Wei Ye , Jindong Wang , Guosheng Hu , Marios Savvides

CNNs have been shown to maintain reasonable classification accuracy when quantized to lower precisions. Quantizing to sub 8-bit activations and weights can result in accuracy falling below an acceptable threshold. Techniques exist for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Philip Colangelo , Nasibeh Nasiri , Asit Mishra , Eriko Nurvitadhi , Martin Margala , Kevin Nealis

The expanding scale of large neural network models introduces significant challenges, driving efforts to reduce memory usage and enhance computational efficiency. Such measures are crucial to ensure the practical implementation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Eduardo Lobo Lustosa Cabral , Larissa Driemeier

As deep neural networks are increasingly used in applications suited for low-power devices, a fundamental dilemma becomes apparent: the trend is to grow models to absorb increasing data that gives rise to memory intensive; however low-power…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Weiyu Guo , Jiabin Ma , Liang Wang , Yongzhen Huang

In this paper, we provide a fine-grain machine learning-based method, PerfNetV2, which improves the accuracy of our previous work for modeling the neural network performance on a variety of GPU accelerators. Given an application, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Chuan-Chi Wang , Ying-Chiao Liao , Ming-Chang Kao , Wen-Yew Liang , Shih-Hao Hung

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) do not have a predictable recognition behavior with respect to the input resolution change. This prevents the feasibility of deployment on different input image resolutions for a specific model. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Duo Li , Anbang Yao , Qifeng Chen

We present a class of efficient models called MobileNets for mobile and embedded vision applications. MobileNets are based on a streamlined architecture that uses depth-wise separable convolutions to build light weight deep neural networks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Andrew G. Howard , Menglong Zhu , Bo Chen , Dmitry Kalenichenko , Weijun Wang , Tobias Weyand , Marco Andreetto , Hartwig Adam

The prediction accuracy of the deep neural networks (DNNs) after deployment at the edge can suffer with time due to shifts in the distribution of the new data. To improve robustness of DNNs, they must be able to update themselves to enhance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Kshitij Bhardwaj , James Diffenderfer , Bhavya Kailkhura , Maya Gokhale

With the success of Vision Transformers (ViTs) in computer vision tasks, recent arts try to optimize the performance and complexity of ViTs to enable efficient deployment on mobile devices. Multiple approaches are proposed to accelerate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yanyu Li , Ju Hu , Yang Wen , Georgios Evangelidis , Kamyar Salahi , Yanzhi Wang , Sergey Tulyakov , Jian Ren

This paper proposes an optimization of an existing Deep Neural Network (DNN) that improves its hardware utilization and facilitates on-device training for resource-constrained edge environments. We implement efficient parameter reduction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Atah Nuh Mih , Alireza Rahimi , Asfia Kawnine , Francis Palma , Monica Wachowicz , Rickey Dubay , Hung Cao

Recent advances in generalized image understanding have seen a surge in the use of deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) across a broad range of image-based detection, classification and prediction tasks. Whilst the reported performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Matt Poyser , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Toby P. Breckon

One of the most pressing challenges prevalent in the steel manufacturing industry is the identification of surface defects. Early identification of casting defects can help boost performance, including streamlining production processes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Rohit Lal , Bharath Kumar Bolla , Sabeesh Ethiraj

With the improvements in the object detection networks, several variations of object detection networks have been achieved impressive performance. However, the performance evaluation of most models has focused on detection accuracy, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Min-Kook Choi , Heechul Jung

Fine-tuning from pre-trained ImageNet models has become the de-facto standard for various computer vision tasks. Current practices for fine-tuning typically involve selecting an ad-hoc choice of hyperparameters and keeping them fixed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Hao Li , Pratik Chaudhari , Hao Yang , Michael Lam , Avinash Ravichandran , Rahul Bhotika , Stefano Soatto
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