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Recent advances in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have substantially expanded the capabilities of multimodal retrieval, enabling systems to align and retrieve information across visual and textual modalities. Yet, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Xuan Lu , Kangle Li , Haohang Huang , Rui Meng , Wenjun Zeng , Xiaoyu Shen

Video retrieval using natural language queries requires learning semantically meaningful joint embeddings between the text and the audio-visual input. Often, such joint embeddings are learnt using pairwise (or triplet) contrastive loss…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Jayaprakash A , Abhishek , Rishabh Dabral , Ganesh Ramakrishnan , Preethi Jyothi

Image retrieval methods rely on metric learning to train backbone feature extraction models that can extract discriminant queries and reference (gallery) feature representations for similarity matching. Although state-of-the-art accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Madhu Kiran , Kartikey Vishnu , Rafael M. O. Cruz , Eric Granger

We describe a novel metric-based learning approach that introduces a multimodal framework and uses deep audio and geophone encoders in siamese configuration to design an adaptable and lightweight supervised model. This framework eliminates…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Muhammad Shakeel , Katsutoshi Itoyama , Kenji Nishida , Kazuhiro Nakadai

We present UniBind, a flexible and efficient approach that learns a unified representation space for seven diverse modalities -- images, text, audio, point cloud, thermal, video, and event data. Existing works, eg., ImageBind, treat the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Yuanhuiyi Lyu , Xu Zheng , Jiazhou Zhou , Lin Wang

While recent progress in video-text retrieval has been advanced by the exploration of better representation learning, in this paper, we present a novel multi-grained sparse learning framework, S3MA, to learn an aligned sparse space shared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Yimu Wang , Peng Shi

Recent advancements in biology and chemistry have leveraged multi-modal learning, integrating molecules and their natural language descriptions to enhance drug discovery. However, current pre-training frameworks are limited to two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Teng Xiao , Chao Cui , Huaisheng Zhu , Vasant G. Honavar

Text-to-shape retrieval is an increasingly relevant problem with the growth of 3D shape data. Recent work on contrastive losses for learning joint embeddings over multimodal data has been successful at tasks such as retrieval and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Yue Ruan , Han-Hung Lee , Yiming Zhang , Ke Zhang , Angel X. Chang

Multimodal alignment is critical for bridging the semantic gap in information retrieval. However, traditional pairwise strategies introduce a geometric blind spot: while they align anchor modalities (e.g., text) with others, they lack…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Arijit Ghosh , Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Chiranjeev Bindra , Jingfen Qiao

The image-text retrieval task aims to retrieve relevant information from a given image or text. The main challenge is to unify multimodal representation and distinguish fine-grained differences across modalities, thereby finding similar…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Ziyu Gong , Chengcheng Mai , Yihua Huang

Although audio-visual representation has been proved to be applicable in many downstream tasks, the representation of dancing videos, which is more specific and always accompanied by music with complex auditory contents, remains challenging…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Jiashuo Yu , Junfu Pu , Ying Cheng , Rui Feng , Ying Shan

Our objective is to build an embedding model that captures the nuanced relationship between a search query and candidate videos. We cover three aspects of nuanced retrieval: (i) temporal, (ii) negation, and (iii) multimodal. For temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Piyush Bagad , Andrew Zisserman

Video Moment Retrieval (VMR) aims to retrieve temporal segments in untrimmed videos corresponding to a given language query by constructing cross-modal alignment strategies. However, these existing strategies are often sub-optimal since…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Zhihang Liu , Jun Li , Hongtao Xie , Pandeng Li , Jiannan Ge , Sun-Ao Liu , Guoqing Jin

Contrastive learning is a powerful way of learning multimodal representations across various domains such as image-caption retrieval and audio-visual representation learning. In this work, we investigate if these findings generalize to the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Karel Veldkamp , Mariya Hendriksen , Zoltán Szlávik , Alexander Keijser

Having access to multi-modal cues (e.g. vision and audio) empowers some cognitive tasks to be done faster compared to learning from a single modality. In this work, we propose to transfer knowledge across heterogeneous modalities, even…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Yanbei Chen , Yongqin Xian , A. Sophia Koepke , Ying Shan , Zeynep Akata

To solve video-and-language grounding tasks, the key is for the network to understand the connection between the two modalities. For a pair of video and language description, their semantic relation is reflected by their encodings'…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Yubo Zhang , Feiyang Niu , Qing Ping , Govind Thattai

Multiple imaging modalities are often used for disease diagnosis, prediction, or population-based analyses. However, not all modalities might be available due to cost, different study designs, or changes in imaging technology. If the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Boqi Chen , Marc Niethammer

The Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) framework has become a widely used approach for multimodal representation learning, particularly in image-text retrieval and clustering. However, its efficacy is constrained by three key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Tiancheng Gu , Kaicheng Yang , Ziyong Feng , Xingjun Wang , Yanzhao Zhang , Dingkun Long , Yingda Chen , Weidong Cai , Jiankang Deng

The exponential growth of video content has created an urgent need for efficient multimodal moment retrieval systems. However, existing approaches face three critical challenges: (1) fixed-weight fusion strategies fail across cross modal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Toan Le Ngo Thanh , Phat Ha Huu , Tan Nguyen Dang Duy , Thong Nguyen Le Minh , Anh Nguyen Nhu Tinh

Video moment retrieval is a challenging task requiring fine-grained interactions between video and text modalities. Recent work in image-text pretraining has demonstrated that most existing pretrained models suffer from information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Love Panta , Prashant Shrestha , Brabeem Sapkota , Amrita Bhattarai , Suresh Manandhar , Anand Kumar Sah