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Diabetes is a worldwide health issue affecting millions of people. Machine learning methods have shown promising results in improving diabetes prediction, particularly through the analysis of diverse data types, namely gene expression data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Rita T. Sousa , Heiko Paulheim

In this work, we focus on the problem of entity alignment in Knowledge Graphs (KG) and we report on our experiences when applying a Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) based model for this task. Variants of GCN are used in multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Max Berrendorf , Evgeniy Faerman , Valentyn Melnychuk , Volker Tresp , Thomas Seidl

The recent proliferation of knowledge graphs (KGs) coupled with incomplete or partial information, in the form of missing relations (links) between entities, has fueled a lot of research on knowledge base completion (also known as relation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Deepak Nathani , Jatin Chauhan , Charu Sharma , Manohar Kaul

Integrating structured knowledge from Knowledge Graphs (KGs) into Large Language Models (LLMs) remains a key challenge for symbolic reasoning. Existing methods mainly rely on prompt engineering or fine-tuning, which lose structural fidelity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Erica Coppolillo

Knowledge graph (KG) refinement mainly aims at KG completion and correction (i.e., error detection). However, most conventional KG embedding models only focus on KG completion with an unreasonable assumption that all facts in KG hold…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Yu Zhao , Ji Liu

Different from traditional knowledge graphs (KGs) where facts are represented as entity-relation-entity triplets, hyper-relational KGs (HKGs) allow triplets to be associated with additional relation-entity pairs (a.k.a qualifiers) to convey…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Donghan Yu , Yiming Yang

Knowledge Graph (KG) completion is the problem of extending an incomplete KG with missing facts. A key feature of Machine Learning approaches for KG completion is their ability to learn inference patterns, so that the predicted facts are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Shuwen Liu , Bernardo Cuenca Grau , Ian Horrocks , Egor V. Kostylev

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) is one of the effective methods to identify new facts in knowledge graph. Except for a few methods based on graph network, most of KGC methods trend to be trained based on independent triples, while are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Kuan Xu , Kuo Yang , Hanyang Dong , Xinyan Wang , Jian Yu , Xuezhong Zhou

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) aims to discover missing relationships between entities in knowledge graphs (KGs). Most prior KGC work focuses on learning embeddings for entities and relations through a simple scoring function. Yet, a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Yun-Cheng Wang , Xiou Ge , Bin Wang , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) is a technique that enhances knowledge graphs by addressing incompleteness and improving knowledge retrieval. A limitation of the existing KGE models is their underutilization of ontologies, specifically the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Takanori Ugai

Entity Alignment (EA) seeks to identify and match corresponding entities across different Knowledge Graphs (KGs), playing a crucial role in knowledge fusion and integration. Embedding-based entity alignment (EA) has recently gained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Xuan Chen , Tong Lu , Zhichun Wang

Recent advancements have witnessed the ascension of Large Language Models (LLMs), endowed with prodigious linguistic capabilities, albeit marred by shortcomings including factual inconsistencies and opacity. Conversely, Knowledge Graphs…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 DaiFeng Li , Fan Xu

Knowledge graphs (KGs) typically contain temporal facts indicating relationships among entities at different times. Due to their incompleteness, several approaches have been proposed to infer new facts for a KG based on the existing ones-a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Rishab Goel , Seyed Mehran Kazemi , Marcus Brubaker , Pascal Poupart

Scholarly Knowledge Graphs (KGs) provide a rich source of structured information representing knowledge encoded in scientific publications. With the sheer volume of published scientific literature comprising a plethora of inhomogeneous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Mohamad Yaser Jaradeh , Kuldeep Singh , Markus Stocker , Sören Auer

To inhibit the spread of rumorous information and its severe consequences, traditional fact checking aims at retrieving relevant evidence to verify the veracity of a given claim. Fact checking methods typically use knowledge graphs (KGs) as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Shuai Wang , Penghui Wei , Qingchao Kong , Wenji Mao

A fundamental task for knowledge graphs (KGs) is knowledge graph completion (KGC). It aims to predict unseen edges by learning representations for all the entities and relations in a KG. A common concern when learning representations on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Harry Shomer , Wei Jin , Wentao Wang , Jiliang Tang

Cross-lingual and cross-domain knowledge alignment without sufficient external resources is a fundamental and crucial task for fusing irregular data. As the element-wise fusion process aiming to discover equivalent objects from different…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Zhishuo Zhang , Chengxiang Tan , Xueyan Zhao , Min Yang , Chaoqun Jiang

Entity alignment(EA) is a crucial task for integrating cross-lingual and cross-domain knowledge graphs(KGs), which aims to discover entities referring to the same real-world object from different KGs. Most existing methods generate aligning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Zhishuo Zhang , Chengxiang Tan , Haihang Wang , Xueyan Zhao , Min Yang

Knowledge graphs are used to represent relational information in terms of triples. To enable learning about domains, embedding models, such as tensor factorization models, can be used to make predictions of new triples. Often there is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Bahare Fatemi , Siamak Ravanbakhsh , David Poole

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have gained prominence for their ability to learn representations for uni-relational facts. Recently, research has focused on modeling hyper-relational facts, which move beyond the restriction of uni-relational facts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Harry Shomer , Wei Jin , Juanhui Li , Yao Ma , Jiliang Tang