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Generalization under the distribution shift has been a great challenge in computer vision. The prevailing practice of directly employing the one-hot labels as the training targets in domain generalization~(DG) can lead to gradient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Shaocong Long , Qianyu Zhou , Chenhao Ying , Lizhuang Ma , Yuan Luo

Distributed learning is an effective approach to accelerate model training using multiple workers. However, substantial communication delays emerge between workers and a parameter server due to massive costs associated with communicating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Chanho Park , Namyoon Lee

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have become deeper and more complicated compared with the pioneering AlexNet. However, current prevailing training scheme follows the previous way of adding supervision to the last layer of the network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Dawei Sun , Anbang Yao , Aojun Zhou , Hao Zhao

Face anti-spoofing is critical to the security of face recognition systems. Depth supervised learning has been proven as one of the most effective methods for face anti-spoofing. Despite the great success, most previous works still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Zezheng Wang , Zitong Yu , Chenxu Zhao , Xiangyu Zhu , Yunxiao Qin , Qiusheng Zhou , Feng Zhou , Zhen Lei

Significant advances in deep learning have obtained hallmark accuracy rates for various computer vision applications. However, advances in deep generative models have also led to the generation of very realistic fake content, also known as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Sreeraj Ramachandran , Aakash Varma Nadimpalli , Ajita Rattani

Unsupervised remote sensing change detection aims to monitor and analyze changes from multi-temporal remote sensing images in the same geometric region at different times, without the need for labeled training data. Previous unsupervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Yating Liu , Yan Lu

Federated learning has been proposed as a privacy-preserving machine learning framework that enables multiple clients to collaborate without sharing raw data. However, client privacy protection is not guaranteed by design in this framework.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Kai Yue , Richeng Jin , Chau-Wai Wong , Dror Baron , Huaiyu Dai

Machine Unlearning has recently garnered significant attention, aiming to selectively remove knowledge associated with specific data while preserving the model's performance on the remaining data. A fundamental challenge in this process is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Gaurav Patel , Qiang Qiu

The rapid advancement of deepfake technology has significantly elevated the realism and accessibility of synthetic media. Emerging techniques, such as diffusion-based models and Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), alongside enhancements in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Md. Tarek Hasan , Sanjay Saha , Shaojing Fan , Swakkhar Shatabda , Terence Sim

Deepfakes, which employ GAN to produce highly realistic facial modification, are widely regarded as the prevailing method. Traditional CNN have been able to identify bogus media, but they struggle to perform well on different datasets and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Deepak Dagar , Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma

Deepfake has recently raised a plethora of societal concerns over its possible security threats and dissemination of fake information. Much research on deepfake detection has been undertaken. However, detecting low quality as well as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Binh M. Le , Simon S. Woo

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have delivered superior performance in many computer vision tasks. In this paper, we propose a novel deep fully convolutional network model for accurate salient object detection. The key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Pingping Zhang , Dong Wang , Huchuan Lu , Hongyu Wang , Baocai Yin

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems implicitly assume mutual consistency among retrieved documents -- an assumption that frequently fails in practice. We present ConflictRAG, a conflict-aware RAG framework that detects, classifies,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Chenyu Wang , Yingmin Liu , Yang Shu

Real-world DeepFake videos often undergo various compression operations, resulting in a range of video qualities. These varying qualities diversify the pattern of forgery traces, significantly increasing the difficulty of DeepFake…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Dongliang Zhang , Yunfei Li , Jiaran Zhou , Yuezun Li

The rapid progress in deep generative models has led to the creation of incredibly realistic synthetic images that are becoming increasingly difficult to distinguish from real-world data. The widespread use of Variational Models, Diffusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Anant Mehta , Bryant McArthur , Nagarjuna Kolloju , Zhengzhong Tu

Face Forgery Detection (FFD), or Deepfake detection, aims to determine whether a digital face is real or fake. Due to different face synthesis algorithms with diverse forgery patterns, FFD models often overfit specific patterns in training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Zonghui Guo , Yingjie Liu , Jie Zhang , Haiyong Zheng , Shiguang Shan

We introduce the first unified framework for *Fine-Grained Domain-Generalized Generalized Category Discovery* (FG-DG-GCD), bringing open-world recognition closer to real-world deployment under domain shift. Unlike conventional GCD, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Vaibhav Rathore , Divyam Gupta , Moloud Abdar , Subhasis Chaudhuri , Biplab Banerjee

The paradigm of Differentially Private SGD~(DP-SGD) can provide a theoretical guarantee for training data in both centralized and federated settings. However, the utility degradation caused by DP-SGD limits its wide application in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Haichao Sha , Ruixuan Liu , Yixuan Liu , Hong Chen

Recently, Vision Transformers (ViTs) have achieved unprecedented effectiveness in the general domain of image classification. Nonetheless, these models remain underexplored in the field of deepfake detection, given their lower performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Dat Nguyen , Marcella Astrid , Enjie Ghorbel , Djamila Aouada

As 3D object detection on point clouds relies on the geometrical relationships between the points, non-standard object shapes can hinder a method's detection capability. However, in safety-critical settings, robustness to out-of-domain and…