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High-resolution (HR) MRI scans obtained from research-grade medical centers provide precise information about imaged tissues. However, routine clinical MRI scans are typically in low-resolution (LR) and vary greatly in contrast and spatial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-25 Jueqi Wang , Jacob Levman , Walter Hugo Lopez Pinaya , Petru-Daniel Tudosiu , M. Jorge Cardoso , Razvan Marinescu

Video prediction is a useful function for autonomous driving, enabling intelligent vehicles to reliably anticipate how driving scenes will evolve and thereby supporting reasoning and safer planning. However, existing models are constrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Ke Li , Tianjia Yang , Kaidi Liang , Xianbiao Hu , Ruwen Qin

Diffusion models have become a central tool in deep generative modeling, but standard formulations rely on a single network and a single diffusion schedule to transform a simple prior, typically a standard normal distribution, into the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-29 Takuro Kutsuna

Automotive radar has shown promising developments in environment perception due to its cost-effectiveness and robustness in adverse weather conditions. However, the limited availability of annotated radar data poses a significant challenge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Jimmie Kwok , Holger Caesar , Andras Palffy

Outdoor lighting has extremely high dynamic range. This makes the process of capturing outdoor environment maps notoriously challenging since special equipment must be used. In this work, we propose an alternative approach. We first capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Jinsong Zhang , Jean-François Lalonde

We present a learning-based technique for estimating high dynamic range (HDR), omnidirectional illumination from a single low dynamic range (LDR) portrait image captured under arbitrary indoor or outdoor lighting conditions. We train our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Chloe LeGendre , Wan-Chun Ma , Rohit Pandey , Sean Fanello , Christoph Rhemann , Jason Dourgarian , Jay Busch , Paul Debevec

Underwater image restoration algorithms seek to restore the color, contrast, and appearance of a scene that is imaged underwater. They are a critical tool in applications ranging from marine ecology and aquaculture to underwater…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Jiayi Wu , Tianfu Wang , Md Abu Bakr Siddique , Md Jahidul Islam , Cornelia Fermuller , Yiannis Aloimonos , Christopher A. Metzler

Deep learning and generative models are advancing rapidly, with synthetic data increasingly being integrated into training pipelines for downstream analysis tasks. However, in medical imaging, their adoption remains constrained by the…

We present a latent diffusion-based differentiable inversion method (LD-DIM) for PDE-constrained inverse problems involving high-dimensional spatially distributed coefficients. LD-DIM couples a pretrained latent diffusion prior with an…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Zihan Lin , QiZhi He

We present a neural network that predicts HDR outdoor illumination from a single LDR image. At the heart of our work is a method to accurately learn HDR lighting from LDR panoramas under any weather condition. We achieve this by training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Jinsong Zhang , Kalyan Sunkavalli , Yannick Hold-Geoffroy , Sunil Hadap , Jonathan Eisenmann , Jean-François Lalonde

This study introduces LRDif, a novel diffusion-based framework designed specifically for facial expression recognition (FER) within the context of under-display cameras (UDC). To address the inherent challenges posed by UDC's image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Zhifeng Wang , Kaihao Zhang , Ramesh Sankaranarayana

Interpreting horizon-scale black hole images currently relies on computationally intensive General Relativistic Ray Tracing (GRRT) simulations, which pose a significant bottleneck for rapid parameter exploration and high-precision tests of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Ao Liu , Xudong Zhang , Lin Ding , Cuihong Wen , Wentao Liu , Jieci Wang

Inverse problems have many applications in science and engineering. In Computer vision, several image restoration tasks such as inpainting, deblurring, and super-resolution can be formally modeled as inverse problems. Recently, methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Sai Bharath Chandra Gutha , Ricardo Vinuesa , Hossein Azizpour

The depth completion task is a critical problem in autonomous driving, involving the generation of dense depth maps from sparse depth maps and RGB images. Most existing methods employ a spatial propagation network to iteratively refine the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Ming Yuan , Chuang Zhang , Lei He , Qing Xu , Jianqiang Wang

In this article, we present a Latent Diffusion Model (LDM) for the generation of brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), conditioning its generation based on pathology (Healthy, Glioblastoma, Sclerosis, Dementia) and acquisition modality…

This paper introduces innovative solutions to enhance spatial controllability in diffusion models reliant on text queries. We first introduce vision guidance as a foundational spatial cue within the perturbed distribution. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Zipeng Qi , Guoxi Huang , Chenyang Liu , Fei Ye

With recent text-to-image models, anyone can generate deceptively realistic images with arbitrary contents, fueling the growing threat of visual disinformation. A key enabler for generating high-resolution images with low computational cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Jonas Ricker , Denis Lukovnikov , Asja Fischer

Removing degradation from document images not only improves their visual quality and readability, but also enhances the performance of numerous automated document analysis and recognition tasks. However, existing regression-based methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Zongyuan Yang , Baolin Liu , Yongping Xiong , Lan Yi , Guibin Wu , Xiaojun Tang , Ziqi Liu , Junjie Zhou , Xing Zhang

Image super-resolution is a fundamentally ill-posed problem because multiple valid high-resolution images exist for one low-resolution image. Super-resolution methods based on diffusion probabilistic models can deal with the ill-posed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Yutao Yuan , Chun Yuan

In this paper, we propose a novel framework for solving high-definition video inverse problems using latent image diffusion models. Building on recent advancements in spatio-temporal optimization for video inverse problems using image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Taesung Kwon , Jong Chul Ye