中文
相关论文

相关论文: An empirical comparison of some outlier detection …

200 篇论文

We introduce an online outlier detection algorithm to detect outliers in a sequentially observed data stream. For this purpose, we use a two-stage filtering and hedging approach. In the first stage, we construct a multi-modal probability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Mohammadreza Mohaghegh Neyshabouri , Suleyman Serdar Kozat

Rare data in a large-scale database are called outliers that reveal significant information in the real world. The subspace-based outlier detection is regarded as a feasible approach in very high dimensional space. However, the outliers…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-05-06 Zhana Bao

This paper presents a fast methodology, called ROBOUT, to identify outliers in a response variable conditional on a set of linearly related predictors, retrieved from a large granular dataset. ROBOUT is shown to be effective and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-27 Matteo Farnè , Angelos Vouldis

We study the change detection problem with an unknown post-change distribution. Under this constraint, the unknown change in the distribution of observations may occur in many ways without much structure on the observations, whereas, before…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-11 Deniz Sargun , C. Emre Koksal

Inference in the presence of outliers is an important field of research as outliers are ubiquitous and may arise across a variety of problems and domains. Bayesian optimization is method that heavily relies on probabilistic inference. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Ruben Martinez-Cantin , Kevin Tee , Michael McCourt

Outlier or anomaly detection is an important task in data analysis. We discuss the problem from a geometrical perspective and provide a framework that exploits the metric structure of a data set. Our approach rests on the manifold…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-01 Moritz Herrmann , Florian Pfisterer , Fabian Scheipl

We introduce and develop a novel approach to outlier detection based on adaptation of random subspace learning. Our proposed method handles both high-dimension low-sample size and traditional low-dimensional high-sample size datasets.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-05 Bohan Liu , Ernest Fokoue

Many computer vision tasks involve processing large amounts of data contaminated by outliers, which need to be detected and rejected. While outlier detection methods based on robust statistics have existed for decades, only recently have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-14 Chong You , Daniel P. Robinson , René Vidal

Outlier detection is an essential capability in safety-critical applications of supervised visual recognition. Most of the existing methods deliver best results by encouraging standard closed-set models to produce low-confidence predictions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Anja Delić , Matej Grcić , Siniša Šegvić

The outlying property detection problem is the problem of discovering the properties distinguishing a given object, known in advance to be an outlier in a database, from the other database objects. In this paper, we analyze the problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-06-18 Fabrizio Angiulli , Fabio Fassetti , Luigi Palopoli , Giuseppe Manco

Weighted Outlier Detection is a method for identifying unusual or anomalous data points in a dataset, which can be caused by various factors like human error, fraud, or equipment malfunctions. Detecting outliers can reveal vital information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Ravindrakumar Purohit , Jai Prakash Verma , Rachna Jain , Madhuri Bhavsar

A popular approach for comparing gene expression levels between (replicated) conditions of RNA sequencing data relies on counting reads that map to features of interest. Within such count-based methods, many flexible and advanced…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-03-17 Xiaobei Zhou , Helen Lindsay , Mark D. Robinson

Benchmarking unsupervised outlier detection is difficult. Outliers are rare, and existing benchmark data contains outliers with various and unknown characteristics. Fully synthetic data usually consists of outliers and regular instance with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Georg Steinbuss , Klemens Böhm

When neural networks are employed for high-stakes decision-making, it is desirable that they provide explanations for their prediction in order for us to understand the features that have contributed to the decision. At the same time, it is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Penny Chong , Ngai-Man Cheung , Yuval Elovici , Alexander Binder

In the real world, a learning system could receive an input that is unlike anything it has seen during training. Unfortunately, out-of-distribution samples can lead to unpredictable behaviour. We need to know whether any given input belongs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Alireza Shafaei , Mark Schmidt , James J. Little

Outlier, or anomaly, detection is essential for optimal performance of machine learning methods and statistical predictive models. It is not just a technical step in a data cleaning process but a key topic in many fields such as fraudulent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 O. Ramos Terrades , A. Berenguel , D. Gil

The task of outlier detection is to find small groups of data objects that are exceptional when compared with rest large amount of data. In [38], the problem of outlier detection in categorical data is defined as an optimization problem and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Zengyou He , Xiaofei Xu , Shengchun Deng

Outlier detection refers to the identification of anomalous samples that deviate significantly from the distribution of normal data and has been extensively studied and used in a variety of practical tasks. However, most unsupervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Can Gao , Xiaofeng Tan , Jie Zhou , Weiping Ding , Witold Pedrycz

In this work, we revisit outlier hypothesis testing and propose exponentially consistent, low-complexity fixed-length tests that achieve a better tradeoff between detection performance and computational complexity than existing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-28 Lina Zhu , Lin Zhou

Given an unlabeled dataset, wherein we have access only to pairwise similarities (or distances), how can we effectively (1) detect outliers, and (2) annotate/tag the outliers by type? Outlier detection has a large literature, yet we find a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Guilherme D. F. Silva , Leman Akoglu , Robson L. F. Cordeiro