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Creating a new Ontology: a Modular Approach

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Julia Dmitrieva , Fons J. Verbeek

Reasoning about exceptions in ontologies is nowadays one of the challenges the description logics community is facing. The paper describes a preferential approach for dealing with exceptions in Description Logics, based on the rational…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Laura Giordano , Valentina Gliozzi

Reasoning with ontologies is one of the core fields of research in Description Logics. A variety of efficient reasoner with highly optimized algorithms have been developed to allow inference tasks on expressive ontology languages such as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-10-01 Nourhène Alaya , Sadok Ben Yahia , Myriam Lamolle

In this paper, we present an Ontology Design Pattern for representing situations that recur at regular periods and share some invariant factors, which unify them conceptually: we refer to this set of recurring situations as recurrent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Valentina Anita Carriero , Aldo Gangemi , Andrea Giovanni Nuzzolese , Valentina Presutti

As ontologies proliferate and automatic reasoners become more powerful, the problem of protecting sensitive information becomes more serious. In particular, as facts can be inferred from other facts, it becomes increasingly likely that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-04-02 Genady Grabarnik , Aaron Kershenbaum

The terms 'semantics' and 'ontology' are increasingly appearing together with 'explanation', not only in the scientific literature, but also in organizational communication. However, all of these terms are also being significantly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Giancarlo Guizzardi , Nicola Guarino

This work presents a fully elaborated ontology, defined via the Ontology Web Language (OWL), of the Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) standard to define business process models, and we demonstrate that any BPMN model can be…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Robert Singer

We propose the Riskman ontology and shapes for representing and analysing information about risk management for medical devices. Risk management is concerned with taking necessary precautions to ensure that a medical device does not cause…

We present a model of NLP in which ontology and context are directly included in a grammar. The model is based on the concept of {\em construction}, consisting of a set of features of form, a set of semantic and pragmatic conditions…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Wlodek Zadrozny

The identification of semantic relations between terms within texts is a fundamental task in Natural Language Processing which can support applications requiring a lightweight semantic interpretation model. Currently, semantic relation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Vivian S. Silva , Manuela Hürliman , Brian Davis , Siegfried Handschuh , André Freitas

We present an ontology design pattern for modeling Names as part of Roles, to capture scenarios where an Agent performs different Roles using different Names associated with the different Roles. Examples of an Agent performing a Role using…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Rushrukh Rayan , Cogan Shimizu , Pascal Hitzler

The need for domain ontologies in mission critical applications such as risk management and hazard identification is becoming more and more pressing. Most research on ontology learning conducted in the academia remains unrealistic for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-12-19 Wilson Wong , Wei Liu , Saujoe Liaw , Nicoletta Balliu , Hongwei Wu , Moses Tade

Most definitions of ontology, viewed as a "specification of a conceptualization", agree on the fact that if an ontology can take different forms, it necessarily includes a vocabulary of terms and some specification of their meaning in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-01-09 Christophe Roche

Starting from an unsolved problem of information retrieval this paper presents an ontology-based model for indexing and retrieval. The model combines the methods and experiences of cognitive-to-interpret indexing languages with the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Winfried Gödert

Ontologies are a popular way of representing domain knowledge, in particular, knowledge in domains related to life sciences. (Semi-)automating the process of building an ontology has attracted researchers from different communities into a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Ana Ozaki

Ontology citation, the practice of referring the ontology in a similar fashion the scientific community routinely follows in providing the bibliographic references to other scholarly works, has not received enough attention it supposed to.…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Biswanath Dutta

We have proposed that ontologies and programming languages should be more closely aligned. Specifically, we have argued that the Basic Formal Ontology (BFO2) has many features that are consistent with object-oriented analysis, design, and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Robert B. Allen , Teryn K. Jones

The purpose of this work is to find out how different library classification systems and linguistic ontologies arrange a particular domain of interest and what are the limitations for information retrieval. We use knowledge representation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Subhashis Das , Debashis Naskar , Sayon Roy

One of the main current challenges in Educational Data Mining and Learning Analytics is the portability or transferability of predictive models obtained for a particular course so that they can be applied to other different courses. To…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Javier Lopez Zambrano , Juan A. Lara , Cristobal Romero

The notion of class is ubiquitous in computer science and is central in many formalisms for the representation of structured knowledge used both in knowledge representation and in databases. In this paper we study the basic issues…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-05-30 D. Calvanese , M. Lenzerini , D. Nardi