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相关论文: MediQAl: A French Medical Question Answering Datas…

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This paper introduces FrenchMedMCQA, the first publicly available Multiple-Choice Question Answering (MCQA) dataset in French for medical domain. It is composed of 3,105 questions taken from real exams of the French medical specialization…

In recent years, Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated an impressive ability to encode knowledge during pre-training on large text corpora. They can leverage this knowledge for downstream tasks like question answering (QA), even in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Juraj Vladika , Phillip Schneider , Florian Matthes

Critical appraisal of scientific literature is an essential skill in the biomedical field. While large language models (LLMs) can offer promising support in this task, their reliability remains limited, particularly for critical reasoning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Doria Bonzi , Alexandre Guiggi , Frédéric Béchet , Carlos Ramisch , Benoit Favre

This paper introduces MedMCQA, a new large-scale, Multiple-Choice Question Answering (MCQA) dataset designed to address real-world medical entrance exam questions. More than 194k high-quality AIIMS \& NEET PG entrance exam MCQs covering…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Ankit Pal , Logesh Kumar Umapathi , Malaikannan Sankarasubbu

We introduce MedXpertQA, a highly challenging and comprehensive benchmark to evaluate expert-level medical knowledge and advanced reasoning. MedXpertQA includes 4,460 questions spanning 17 specialties and 11 body systems. It includes two…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Yuxin Zuo , Shang Qu , Yifei Li , Zhangren Chen , Xuekai Zhu , Ermo Hua , Kaiyan Zhang , Ning Ding , Bowen Zhou

There is vivid research on adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) to perform a variety of tasks in high-stakes domains such as healthcare. Despite their popularity, there is a lack of understanding of the extent and contributing factors that…

In this paper, we introduce MeDiaQA, a novel question answering(QA) dataset, which constructed on real online Medical Dialogues. It contains 22k multiple-choice questions annotated by human for over 11k dialogues with 120k utterances…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Huqun Suri , Qi Zhang , Wenhua Huo , Yan Liu , Chunsheng Guan

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in natural language understanding and generation, but the quality bar for medical and clinical applications is high. Today, attempts to assess models' clinical knowledge…

Curated datasets for healthcare are often limited due to the need of human annotations from experts. In this paper, we present MedEval, a multi-level, multi-task, and multi-domain medical benchmark to facilitate the development of language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Zexue He , Yu Wang , An Yan , Yao Liu , Eric Y. Chang , Amilcare Gentili , Julian McAuley , Chun-Nan Hsu

This paper introduces a new challenge and datasets to foster research toward designing systems that can understand medical videos and provide visual answers to natural language questions. We believe medical videos may provide the best…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Deepak Gupta , Kush Attal , Dina Demner-Fushman

As opposed to evaluating computation and logic-based reasoning, current benchmarks for evaluating large language models (LLMs) in medicine are primarily focused on question-answering involving domain knowledge and descriptive reasoning.…

Multimodal/vision language models (VLMs) are increasingly being deployed in healthcare settings worldwide, necessitating robust benchmarks to ensure their safety, efficacy, and fairness. Multiple-choice question and answer (QA) datasets…

Reliable epidemiological reasoning requires synthesizing study evidence to infer disease burden, transmission dynamics, and intervention effects at the population level. Existing medical question answering benchmarks primarily emphasize…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Mingyang Wei , Dehai Min , Zewen Liu , Yuzhang Xie , Guanchen Wu , Ziyang Zhang , Carl Yang , Max S. Y. Lau , Qi He , Lu Cheng , Wei Jin

As large language models (LLMs) enter the medical domain, most benchmarks evaluate them on question answering or descriptive reasoning, overlooking quantitative reasoning critical to clinical decision-making. Existing datasets like…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Kangkun Mao , Jinru Ding , Jiayuan Chen , Mouxiao Bian , Ruiyao Chen , Xinwei Peng , Sijie Ren , Linyang Li , Jie Xu

We present MedHal, a novel large-scale dataset specifically designed to evaluate if models can detect hallucinations in medical texts. Current hallucination detection methods face significant limitations when applied to specialized domains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Gaya Mehenni , Fabrice Lamarche , Odette Rios-Ibacache , John Kildea , Amal Zouaq

Doctors and patients alike increasingly use Large Language Models (LLMs) to diagnose clinical cases. However, unlike domains such as math or coding, where correctness can be objectively defined by the final answer, medical diagnosis…

LLMs have demonstrated impressive performance in answering medical questions, such as achieving passing scores on medical licensing examinations. However, medical board exams or general clinical questions do not capture the complexity of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Hanjie Chen , Zhouxiang Fang , Yash Singla , Mark Dredze

Large language models (LLMs) have excelled across domains, also delivering notable performance on the medical evaluation benchmarks, such as MedQA. However, there still exists a significant gap between the reported performance and the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Yuxuan Zhou , Xien Liu , Chen Ning , Ji Wu

Recent advances in the field of language modeling have improved state-of-the-art results on many Natural Language Processing tasks. Among them, Reading Comprehension has made significant progress over the past few years. However, most…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Martin d'Hoffschmidt , Wacim Belblidia , Tom Brendlé , Quentin Heinrich , Maxime Vidal

Open domain question answering (OpenQA) tasks have been recently attracting more and more attention from the natural language processing (NLP) community. In this work, we present the first free-form multiple-choice OpenQA dataset for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Di Jin , Eileen Pan , Nassim Oufattole , Wei-Hung Weng , Hanyi Fang , Peter Szolovits
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