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Semantic segmentation is a core computer vision problem, but the high costs of data annotation have hindered its wide application. Weakly-Supervised Semantic Segmentation (WSSS) offers a cost-efficient workaround to extensive labeling in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Elham Ravanbakhsh , Cheng Niu , Yongqing Liang , J. Ramanujam , Xin Li

We consider several classes of highly important semidefinite optimization problems that involve both a convex objective function (smooth or nonsmooth) and additional linear or nonlinear smooth and convex constraints, which are ubiquitous in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-08 Dan Garber , Atara Kaplan

In solving hard computational problems, semidefinite program (SDP) relaxations often play an important role because they come with a guarantee of optimality. Here, we focus on a popular semidefinite relaxation of K-means clustering which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Mariano Tepper , Anirvan M. Sengupta , Dmitri Chklovskii

In many modern machine learning applications, the outcome is expensive or time-consuming to collect while the predictor information is easy to obtain. Semi-supervised learning (SSL) aims at utilizing large amounts of `unlabeled' data along…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-16 Jessica Gronsbell , Tianxi Cai

The common spatial pattern (CSP) approach is known as one of the most popular spatial filtering techniques for EEG classification in motor imagery (MI) based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). However, it still suffers some drawbacks such as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-13 Jinlong Dong , Milana Komosar , Johannes Vorwerk , Daniel Baumgarten , Jens Haueisen

Though quite challenging, leveraging large-scale unlabeled or partially labeled images in a cost-effective way has increasingly attracted interests for its great importance to computer vision. To tackle this problem, many Active Learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-25 Keze Wang , Xiaopeng Yan , Dongyu Zhang , Lei Zhang , Liang Lin

With the increasing need to safeguard data privacy in machine learning models, differential privacy (DP) is one of the major frameworks to build privacy-preserving models. Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are widely used traditional machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Jinseong Park , Yujin Choi , Jaewook Lee

In this paper, we develop a splitting algorithm incorporating Bregman distances to solve a broad class of linearly constrained composite optimization problems, whose objective function is the separable sum of possibly nonconvex nonsmooth…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-01 Tan Nhat Pham , Minh N. Dao , Andrew Eberhard , Nargiz Sultanova

The paper presents a new framework for complex Support Vector Regression as well as Support Vector Machines for quaternary classification. The method exploits the notion of widely linear estimation to model the input-out relation for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Pantelis Bouboulis , Sergios Theodoridis , Charalampos Mavroforakis , Leoni Dalla

Mirror descent (MD) is a powerful first-order optimization technique that subsumes several optimization algorithms including gradient descent (GD). In this work, we develop a semi-definite programming (SDP) framework to analyze the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-19 Youbang Sun , Mahyar Fazlyab , Shahin Shahrampour

This paper investigates the relation between sequential convex programming (SCP) as, e.g., defined in [24] and DC (difference of two convex functions) programming. We first present an SCP algorithm for solving nonlinear optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-08-01 Tran Dinh Quoc , Moritz Diehl

Edge detection (ED) is a fundamental perceptual process in computer vision, forming the structural basis for high-level reasoning tasks such as segmentation, recognition, and scene understanding. Despite substantial progress achieved by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Hao Shu

With data sizes constantly expanding, and with classical machine learning algorithms that analyze such data requiring larger and larger amounts of computation time and storage space, the need to distribute computation and memory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Aruna Govada , Shree Ranjani , Aditi Viswanathan , S. K. Sahay

This paper investigates the problems large-scale distributed composite convex optimization, with motivations from a broad range of applications, including multi-agent systems, federated learning, smart grids, wireless sensor networks,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-16 Maoran Wang , Xingju Cai , Yongxin Chen

We propose a method for support vector machine classification using indefinite kernels. Instead of directly minimizing or stabilizing a nonconvex loss function, our algorithm simultaneously computes support vectors and a proxy kernel matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-08-04 Ronny Luss , Alexandre d'Aspremont

Table structure recognition is an indispensable element for enabling machines to comprehend tables. Its primary purpose is to identify the internal structure of a table. Nevertheless, due to the complexity and diversity of their structure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Zhenrong Zhang , Pengfei Hu , Jiefeng Ma , Jun Du , Jianshu Zhang , Huihui Zhu , Baocai Yin , Bing Yin , Cong Liu

In this work we present a novel bulk-surface virtual element method (BSVEM) for the numerical approximation of elliptic bulk-surface partial differential equations (BSPDEs) in three space dimensions. The BSVEM is based on the discretisation…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-24 Massimo Frittelli , Anotida Madzvamuse , Ivonne Sgura

Several supermodular losses have been shown to improve the perceptual quality of image segmentation in a discriminative framework such as a structured output support vector machine (SVM). These loss functions do not necessarily have the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-14 Jiaqian Yu , Matthew B. Blaschko

We consider the problem of identifying underlying community-like structures in graphs. Towards this end we study the Stochastic Block Model (SBM) on $k$-clusters: a random model on $n=km$ vertices, partitioned in $k$ equal sized clusters,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-10 Naman Agarwal , Afonso S. Bandeira , Konstantinos Koiliaris , Alexandra Kolla

Support Vector Machine (SVM) has been one of the most successful machine learning techniques for binary classification problems. The key idea is to maximize the margin from the data to the hyperplane subject to correct classification on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Rongrong Lin , Yingjia Yao , Yulan Liu
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