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Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of death globally. Non-invasive, cost-effective imaging techniques play a crucial role in early detection and prevention of CVD. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has gained recognition…

Early identification of patients at risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is crucial for effective preventive care, reducing healthcare burden, and improving patients' quality of life. This study demonstrates the potential of retinal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-21 Cynthia Maldonado-Garcia , Arezoo Zakeri , Alejandro F Frangi , Nishant Ravikumar

Accurate prediction of Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in medical imaging is central to effective patient health management. Previous studies have demonstrated that imaging features in computed tomography (CT) can help predict CVD risk.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-30 Zefan Yang , Jiajin Zhang , Ge Wang , Mannudeep K. Kalra , Pingkun Yan

Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) is a crucial imaging technique for visualizing retinal vasculature and diagnosing eye diseases such as diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma. However, precise segmentation of OCTA vasculature…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-03 Shun Zou , Zhuo Zhang , Guangwei Gao

In recent years, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) have become one of the leading causes of mortality globally. CVDs appear with minor symptoms and progressively get worse. The majority of people experience symptoms such as exhaustion,…

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading cause of mortality worldwide, yet early risk detection is often limited by available diagnostics. Carotid ultrasound, a non-invasive and widely accessible modality, encodes rich structural…

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is characterized by early micro-vascular alterations that can be captured non-invasively using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA), yet most deep learning (DL) models rely on global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Margalit G. Mitzner , Moinak Bhattacharya , Zhilin Zou , Chao Chen , Prateek Prasanna

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) continues to be the major cause of death globally, calling for predictive models that not only handle diverse and high-dimensional biomedical signals but also maintain interpretability and privacy. We create a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Rohit Kaushik , Eva Kaushik

Coronary artery disease, the leading cause of cardiovascular mortality worldwide, can be assessed non-invasively by coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). Despite progress in automated CCTA analysis using deep learning, clinical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Jinkui Hao , Gorkem Durak , Halil Ertugrul Aktas , Ulas Bagci , Bradley D. Allen , Nilay S. Shah , Bo Zhou

Globally, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of mortality, accounting for an estimated 17.9 million deaths annually. One critical clinical objective is the early detection of CVDs using electrocardiogram (ECG) data, an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-25 Siyang Wu

Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) provides non-invasive visualization of retinal microvasculature, but learning robust representations remains challenging due to sparse vessel structures and strong topological constraints.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Ilerioluwakiiye Abolade , Prince Mireku , Kelechi Chibundu , Peace Ododo , Emmanuel Idoko , Promise Omoigui , Solomon Odelola

Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally. The use of artificial intelligence (AI) methods - in particular, deep learning (DL) - has been on the rise lately for the analysis of different CVD-related…

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading global cause of mortality, yet current risk stratification methods often fail to detect early, subclinical changes. Previous studies have generally not integrated retinal microvasculature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Inamullah , Ernesto Elias Vidal Rosas , Imran Razzak , Shoaib Jameel

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging is the gold standard for non-invasive cardiac assessment, offering rich spatio-temporal views of the cardiac anatomy and physiology. Patient-level health factors, such as demographics, metabolic, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-04 Yundi Zhang , Paul Hager , Che Liu , Suprosanna Shit , Chen Chen , Daniel Rueckert , Jiazhen Pan

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of mortality yet largely preventable, but the key to prevention is to identify at-risk individuals before adverse events. For predicting individual CVD risk, carotid intima-media thickness…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-05 Jae Y. Shin , Nima Tajbakhsh , R. Todd Hurst , Christopher B. Kendall , Jianming Liang

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a main cause of mortality globally, accounting for 31% of all deaths. This study involves a cardiovascular disease (CVD) dataset comprising 68,119 records to explore the influence of numerical (age,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Risshab Srinivas Ramesh , Roshani T S Udupa , Monisha J , Kushi K K S

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death and premature mortality worldwide, with occupational environments significantly influencing CVD risk, underscoring the need for effective cardiac monitoring and early warning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-22 Yongyang Tang , Zhe Chen , Ang Li , Tianyue Zheng , Zheng Lin , Jia Xu , Pin Lv , Zhe Sun , Yue Gao

Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD), characterized by impaired regulation of blood flow in the coronary microcirculation, plays a key role in the pathogenesis of ischemic heart disease and is increasingly recognized as a contributor to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Haizhou Yang , Jiyang Zhang , Brahmajee K. Nallamothu , Krishna Garikipati , C. Alberto Figueroa

Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) is a non-invasive imaging modality that extends the functionality of OCT by extracting moving red blood cell signals from surrounding static biological tissues. OCTA has emerged as a valuable…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-04 Jinpeng Liao , Tianyu Zhang , Yilong Zhang , Chunhui Li , Zhihong Huang

Automatic detection and classification of Cardiovascular disease (CVD) from Computed Tomography (CT) images play an important part in facilitating better-informed clinical decisions. However, most of the recent deep learning based methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-07 Ajay Mittal , Raghav Mehta , Omar Todd , Philipp Seeböck , Georg Langs , Ben Glocker
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