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Transfer learning from natural image datasets, particularly ImageNet, using standard large models and corresponding pretrained weights has become a de-facto method for deep learning applications to medical imaging. However, there are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Maithra Raghu , Chiyuan Zhang , Jon Kleinberg , Samy Bengio

Generalized Category Discovery is a crucial real-world task. Despite the improved performance on known categories, current methods perform poorly on novel categories. We attribute the poor performance to two reasons: biased knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Wenbin An , Feng Tian , Wenkai Shi , Yan Chen , Yaqiang Wu , Qianying Wang , Ping Chen

Machine Learning (ML) models are extensively used in various applications due to their significant advantages over traditional learning methods. However, the developed ML models often underperform when deployed in the real world due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Abdullah Almansour , Ozan Tonguz

This paper addresses the problem of transferring useful knowledge from a source network to predict node labels in a newly formed target network. While existing transfer learning research has primarily focused on vector-based data, in which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Meng Fang , Jie Yin , Xingquan Zhu

With outstanding features, Machine Learning (ML) has been the backbone of numerous applications in wireless networks. However, the conventional ML approaches have been facing many challenges in practical implementation, such as the lack of…

Transfer Learning (TL) is an emerging field in modeling building thermal dynamics. This method reduces the data required for a data-driven model of a target building by leveraging knowledge from a source building. Consequently, it enables…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-23 Fabian Raisch , Thomas Krug , Christoph Goebel , Benjamin Tischler

Reliable molecular property prediction is essential for various scientific endeavors and industrial applications, such as drug discovery. However, the data scarcity, combined with the highly non-linear causal relationships between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yue Wan , Jialu Wu , Tingjun Hou , Chang-Yu Hsieh , Xiaowei Jia

Reduced order models based on the transport of a lower dimensional manifold representation of the thermochemical state, such as Principal Component (PC) transport and Machine Learning (ML) techniques, have been developed to reduce the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Bruno S. Soriano , Ki Sung Jung , Tarek Echekki , Jacqueline H. Chen , Mohammad Khalil

Learning with label proportions (LLP), which is a learning task that only provides unlabeled data in bags and each bag's label proportion, has widespread successful applications in practice. However, most of the existing LLP methods don't…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Yanshan Xiao , HuaiPei Wang , Bo Liu

In many practical transfer learning scenarios, the feature distribution is different across the source and target domains (i.e. non-i.i.d.). Maximum mean discrepancy (MMD), as a domain discrepancy metric, has achieved promising performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Lei Zhang , Shanshan Wang , Guang-Bin Huang , Wangmeng Zuo , Jian Yang , David Zhang

Knowledge sharing is crucial in healthcare, especially when leveraging data from multiple clinical sites to address data scarcity, reduce costs, and enable timely interventions. Transfer learning can facilitate cross-site knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Yuhe Gao , Runxue Bao , Yuelyu Ji , Yiming Sun , Chenxi Song , Jeffrey P. Ferraro , Ye Ye

We present a scalable machine learning (ML) framework for predicting intensive properties and particularly classifying phases of many-body systems. Scalability and transferability are central to the unprecedented computational efficiency of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Zhongzheng Tian , Sheng Zhang , Gia-Wei Chern

While tabular machine learning has achieved remarkable success, temporal distribution shifts pose significant challenges in real-world deployment, as the relationships between features and labels continuously evolve. Static models assume…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Hao-Run Cai , Han-Jia Ye

Statistical learning is the process of estimating an unknown probabilistic input-output relationship of a system using a limited number of observations. A statistical learning machine (SLM) is the algorithm, function, model, or rule, that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-26 Waleed A. Yousef

Deep learning (DL)-based models have demonstrated good performance in medical image segmentation. However, the models trained on a known dataset often fail when performed on an unseen dataset collected from different centers, vendors and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Lei Li , Veronika A. Zimmer , Wangbin Ding , Fuping Wu , Liqin Huang , Julia A. Schnabel , Xiahai Zhuang

Users of cloud computing are increasingly overwhelmed with the wide range of providers and services offered by each provider. As such, many users select cloud services based on description alone. An emerging alternative is to use a decision…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Faiza Samreen , Gordon S Blair , Yehia Elkhatib

In structured output learning, obtaining labelled data for real-world applications is usually costly, while unlabelled examples are available in abundance. Semi-supervised structured classification has been developed to handle large amounts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 P. Balamurugan , Shirish Shevade , Sundararajan Sellamanickam

Deep learning has become the leading approach to assisted target recognition. While these methods typically require large amounts of labeled training data, domain adaptation (DA) or transfer learning (TL) enables these algorithms to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Deborah Weeks , Samuel Rivera

Common challenges in fault diagnosis include the lack of labeled data and the need to build models for each domain, resulting in many models that require supervision. Transfer learning can help tackle these challenges by learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Kenan Weber , Christine Preisach

State-of-the-art machine-learning-based models are a popular choice for modeling and forecasting energy behavior in buildings because given enough data, they are good at finding spatiotemporal patterns and structures even in scenarios where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Zack Xuereb Conti , Ruchi Choudhary , Luca Magri