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Accurate prediction of traffic accident severity is critical for improving road safety, optimizing emergency response strategies, and informing the design of safer transportation infrastructure. However, existing approaches often struggle…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Pritom Ray Nobin , Imran Ahammad Rifat

The increasingly dense traffic is becoming a challenge in our local settings, urging the need for a better traffic monitoring and management system. Fine-grained vehicle classification appears to be a challenging task as compared to vehicle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Syeda Aneeba Najeeb , Rana Hammad Raza , Adeel Yusuf , Zamra Sultan

Road detection or traversability analysis has been a key technique for a mobile robot to traverse complex off-road scenes. The problem has been mainly formulated in early works as a binary classification one, e.g. associating pixels with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Biao Gao , Shaochi Hu , Xijun Zhao , Huijing Zhao

Traffic state prediction in a transportation network is paramount for effective traffic operations and management, as well as informed user and system-level decision-making. However, long-term traffic prediction (beyond 30 minutes into the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Bin Lei , Shaoyi Huang , Caiwen Ding , Monika Filipovska

Traffic prediction has been an active research topic in the domain of spatial-temporal data mining. Accurate real-time traffic prediction is essential to improve the safety, stability, and versatility of smart city systems, i.e., traffic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Xunlian Luo , Chunjiang Zhu , Detian Zhang , Qing Li

With the fast development of autonomous driving technologies, there is an increasing demand for high-definition (HD) maps, which provide reliable and robust prior information about the static part of the traffic environments. As one of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Zhenhua Xu , Yuxuan Liu , Yuxiang Sun , Ming Liu , Lujia Wang

Traffic prediction is critical for optimizing travel scheduling and enhancing public safety, yet the complex spatial and temporal dynamics within traffic data present significant challenges for accurate forecasting. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Lingxiao Cao , Bin Wang , Guiyuan Jiang , Yanwei Yu , Junyu Dong

Centerline graphs, crucial for path planning in autonomous driving, are traditionally learned using deterministic methods. However, these methods often lack spatial reasoning and struggle with occluded or invisible centerlines. Generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Zijie Wang , Weiming Zhang , Wei Zhang , Xiao Tan , Hongxing Liu , Yaowei Wang , Guanbin Li

Traffic flow prediction is a typical spatio-temporal prediction problem and has a wide range of applications. The core challenge lies in modeling the underlying complex spatio-temporal dependencies. Various methods have been proposed, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Yiqing Zou , Hanning Yuan , Qianyu Yang , Ziqiang Yuan , Shuliang Wang , Sijie Ruan

Efficient traffic management is crucial for maintaining urban mobility, especially in densely populated areas where congestion, accidents, and delays can lead to frustrating and expensive commutes. However, existing prediction methods face…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Xuhong Wang , Ding Wang , Liang Chen , Yilun Lin

Fine-grained object recognition concerns the identification of the type of an object among a large number of closely related sub-categories. Multisource data analysis, that aims to leverage the complementary spectral, spatial, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Gencer Sumbul , Ramazan Gokberk Cinbis , Selim Aksoy

Spatial-temporal forecasting has attracted tremendous attention in a wide range of applications, and traffic flow prediction is a canonical and typical example. The complex and long-range spatial-temporal correlations of traffic flow bring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Zheng Fang , Qingqing Long , Guojie Song , Kunqing Xie

Traffic flow prediction is one of the most fundamental tasks of intelligent transportation systems. The complex and dynamic spatial-temporal dependencies make the traffic flow prediction quite challenging. Although existing spatial-temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Haiyang Liu , Chunjiang Zhu , Detian Zhang , Qing Li

Urban flow monitoring systems play important roles in smart city efforts around the world. However, the ubiquitous deployment of monitoring devices, such as CCTVs, induces a long-lasting and enormous cost for maintenance and operation. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Yuxuan Liang , Kun Ouyang , Lin Jing , Sijie Ruan , Ye Liu , Junbo Zhang , David S. Rosenblum , Yu Zheng

Road traffic accidents remain a significant global concern, with the majority attributed to human factors such as driver distraction and fatigue. This study proposes a camera-based approach to derive useful indicators to assess driver…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Carmelo Scribano , Giovanni Cappelletti , Elia Giacobazzi , Giorgia Franchini , Paolo Burgio , Marko Bertogna

Fine-grained action detection is an important task with numerous applications in robotics and human-computer interaction. Existing methods typically utilize a two-stage approach including extraction of local spatio-temporal features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Khoi-Nguyen C. Mac , Dhiraj Joshi , Raymond A. Yeh , Jinjun Xiong , Rogerio S. Feris , Minh N. Do

Network models are an essential block of modern networks. For example, they are widely used in network planning and optimization. However, as networks increase in scale and complexity, some models present limitations, such as the assumption…

In this paper, we aim at developing new methods to join machine learning techniques and macroscopic differential models for vehicular traffic estimation and forecast. It is well known that data-driven and model-driven approaches have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Maya Briani , Emiliano Cristiani , Elia Onofri

Recent works have shown that Large Language Models (LLMs) can facilitate the grounding of instructions for robotic task planning. Despite this progress, most existing works have primarily focused on utilizing raw images to aid LLMs in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Zhe Ni , Xiaoxin Deng , Cong Tai , Xinyue Zhu , Qinghongbing Xie , Weihang Huang , Xiang Wu , Long Zeng

Autonomous driving technology nowadays targets to level 4 or beyond, but the researchers are faced with some limitations for developing reliable driving algorithms in diverse challenges. To promote the autonomous vehicles to spread widely,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Hyeonjae Jeon , Junghyun Seo , Taesoo Kim , Sungho Son , Jungki Lee , Gyeungho Choi , Yongseob Lim