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Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) of fundamental particles such as the electron are signatures of parity and time-reversal violation due to physics beyond the standard model. EDM measurements probe new physics at energy scales well…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Mohit Verma , Andrew M. Jayich , Amar C. Vutha

Permanent Electric Dipole Moments (EDMs) of elementary particles violate two fundamental symmetries: time reversal invariance (T) and parity (P). Assuming the CPT theorem this implies CP-violation. The CP-violation of the Standard Model is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Jörg Pretz

The Electric Dipole Moment of the electron (eEDM) is typically investigated in experiments using paramagnetic molecules. However, the physical observable in these searches consists in a linear combination of CP-violating interactions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Marco Ardu , Nicola Valori

Precise measurement of the Electric Dipole Moment (EDM) and anomalous magnetic moment ($g$-2) of particles are important tests of Beyond Standard Model (BSM) physics. It is generally believed that the tau lepton couples more strongly to BSM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Xin Chen , Yongcheng Wu

We give a quantitative analysis of the electric dipole moments as a probe of high scale physics. We focus on the electric dipole moment of the electron since the limit on it is the most stringent. Further, theoretical computations of it are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Tarek Ibrahim , Ahmad Itani , Pran Nath

The NL-$e$EDM experiment searches for a non-zero electric dipole moment of the electron $d_e$ ($e$EDM) in the ground state of barium monofluoride (BaF). A beam of BaF from a supersonic expansion source is probed with the spin precession…

New sources of CP violation beyond the Standard Model of particle physics could be revealed in the laboratory by measuring a non-zero electric dipole moment (EDM) of a spin 1/2 particle such as the neutron. Despite the great sensitivity…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-05-15 G. Pignol

Searches for electric dipole moments (EDMs) in fundamental particles and quantum systems with spin are pivotal experiments at the intersection of low-energy and high-precision particle physics. These investigations offer a complementary…

We reconsider the issue of the search for a nonzero electric dipole form factor (EDM) $d_\tau(s)$ using optimal observables in $\tau^+\tau^-$ production by $e^+ e^-$ collisions in the center-of-mass energy range from the $\tau$-pair…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Werner Bernreuther , Long Chen , Otto Nachtmann

The observed baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) cannot be explained by the known sources of charge-parity (CP)-violation in the Standard Model (SM). A non-zero permanent electric-dipole-moment (EDM) for fundamental particles, nuclei or…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Prajwal Mohanmurthy , Umesh Silwal , Durga P. Siwakoti , Jeff A. Winger

Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) are sensitive probes of the symmetry structure of elementary particles, which in turn is closely tied to the baryon asymmetry in the universe. A meaningful interpretation framework for EDM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Skyler Degenkolb , Nina Elmer , Tanmoy Modak , Margarete Mühlleitner , Tilman Plehn

The Standard Model cannot explain the dominance of matter over anti-matter in our universe. This imbalance indicates undiscovered physics that violates combined CP symmetry. Many extensions to the Standard Model seek to explain the…

We investigate the $C\!P$-odd electric dipole moments (EDMs) of spin-1/2 charm baryons considering $C\!P$-violating dimension-6 operators in the Standard Model effective field theory. In the framework of heavy-baryon chiral perturbation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Y. Ünal

A Cs fountain electron electric dipole moment (EDM) experiment using electric-field quantization is demonstrated. With magnetic fields reduced to 200 pT or less, the electric field lifts the degeneracy between hyperfine levels of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jason M. Amini , Charles T. Munger , Harvey Gould

Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) are excellent probes of physics beyond the Standard Model, especially on new sources of CP violation. The muon EDM has recently attracted significant attention due to discrepancies in the magnetic…

The existence of a nonzero permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron would reveal a new source of CP violation and shed light on the origin of the matter--antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. The sensitivity of current…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Guillaume Pignol , Philipp Schmidt-Wellenburg

Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) violate parity and time reversal symmetry. Within the Standard Model (SM) they are many orders of magnitude below present experimental sensitivity. Many extensions of the SM predict much larger EDMs,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-04-12 Gerco Onderwater

Many experiments are underway in the world to search for a non-zero electric dipole moment (EDM) of a particle with spin 1/2 such as the neutron or the electron. Finding an EDM would reveal new sources of CP violation. EDM measurements are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Guillaume Pignol

A search for the $P$- and $CP(T)$-violating electric dipole moments (EDM) of atoms, particles and nuclei with sensitivity up to $10^{-15}$ in units of magnetic dipole moments, allowed by all discrete symmetries, is one of the topical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Sergey N. Vergeles , Nikolai N. Nikolaev , Yuri N. Obukhov , Alexander J. Silenko , Oleg V. Teryaev