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The capability of the self-attention mechanism to model the long-range dependencies has catapulted its deployment in vision models. Unlike convolution operators, self-attention offers infinite receptive field and enables compute-efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Rajat Saini , Nandan Kumar Jha , Bedanta Das , Sparsh Mittal , C. Krishna Mohan

Jet tagging is a crucial classification task in high energy physics. Recently the performance of jet tagging has been significantly improved by the application of deep learning techniques. In this study, we introduce a new architecture for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Minxuan He , Daohan Wang

Photoacoustic (PA) computed tomography (PACT) shows great potentials in various preclinical and clinical applications. A great number of measurements are the premise that obtains a high-quality image, which implies a low imaging rate or a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Hengrong Lan , Juze Zhang , Changchun Yang , Fei Gao

Deep learning in medical imaging is often limited by scarce and imbalanced annotated data. We present SSGNet, a unified framework that combines class specific generative modeling with iterative semisupervised pseudo labeling to enhance both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Mosong Ma , Tania Stathaki , Michalis Lazarou

The transformer extends its success from the language to the vision domain. Because of the stacked self-attention and cross-attention blocks, the acceleration deployment of vision transformer on GPU hardware is challenging and also rarely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Chong Yu , Tao Chen , Zhongxue Gan , Jiayuan Fan

Energy-efficient spikformer has been proposed by integrating the biologically plausible spiking neural network (SNN) and artificial Transformer, whereby the Spiking Self-Attention (SSA) is used to achieve both higher accuracy and lower…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Qingyu Wang , Duzhen Zhang , Tilelin Zhang , Bo Xu

Few-Shot Medical Image Segmentation (FSMIS) aims to segment novel classes of medical objects using only a few labeled images. Prototype-based methods have made significant progress in addressing FSMIS. However, they typically generate a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Chao Fan , Xibin Jia , Anqi Xiao , Hongyuan Yu , Zhenghan Yang , Dawei Yang , Hui Xu , Yan Huang , Liang Wang

Segment Anything Models (SAMs) are extensively used in computer vision for universal image segmentation, but deploying them on resource-constrained devices is challenging due to their high computational and memory demands. Post-Training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Houji Wen , Jiangyong Yu , Jun Li , Dawei Yang

Object detection often costs a considerable amount of computation to get satisfied performance, which is unfriendly to be deployed in edge devices. To address the trade-off between computational cost and detection accuracy, this paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Huimin Shi , Quan Zhou , Yinghao Ni , Xiaofu Wu , Longin Jan Latecki

Photonic technologies hold significant potential for creating innovative, high-speed, efficient and hardware-friendly neuromorphic computing platforms. Neuromorphic photonic methods leveraging ubiquitous, technologically mature and…

Self-attention is a method of encoding sequences of vectors by relating these vectors to each-other based on pairwise similarities. These models have recently shown promising results for modeling discrete sequences, but they are non-trivial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Matthias Sperber , Jan Niehues , Graham Neubig , Sebastian Stüker , Alex Waibel

Photonic Integrated Circuits (PICs) are fundamental for optical computing, communication, quantum information processing, and precision sensing. However, traditional numerical simulations for designing PIC components are computationally…

Vector-quantized image modeling has shown great potential in synthesizing high-quality images. However, generating high-resolution images remains a challenging task due to the quadratic computational overhead of the self-attention process.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Shiyue Cao , Yueqin Yin , Lianghua Huang , Yu Liu , Xin Zhao , Deli Zhao , Kaiqi Huang

Transformer-based models have significantly advanced natural language processing and computer vision in recent years. However, due to the irregular and disordered structure of point cloud data, transformer-based models for 3D deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Xincheng Yang , Mingze Jin , Weiji He , Qian Chen

Attention mechanism has gained great success in vision recognition. Many works are devoted to improving the effectiveness of attention mechanism, which finely design the structure of the attention operator. These works need lots of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Shanshan Zhong , Wushao Wen , Jinghui Qin

Currently, most food recognition relies on deep learning for category classification. However, these approaches struggle to effectively distinguish between visually similar food samples, highlighting the pressing need to address…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Guohang Zhuang , Yue Hu , Tianxing Yan , JiaZhan Gao

The recently developed transformer networks have achieved impressive performance in image denoising by exploiting the self-attention (SA) in images. However, the existing methods mostly use a relatively small window to compute SA due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Shi Guo , Hongwei Yong , Xindong Zhang , Jianqi Ma , Lei Zhang

The emerging graph Transformers have achieved impressive performance for graph representation learning over graph neural networks (GNNs). In this work, we regard the self-attention mechanism, the core module of graph Transformers, as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Jinsong Chen , Gaichao Li , John E. Hopcroft , Kun He

Methods based on implicit neural representation have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in arbitrary-scale super-resolution (ASSR) tasks, but they neglect the potential value of the frequency domain, leading to sub-optimal performance. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Xufei Wang , Fei Ge , Jinchen Zhu , Mingjian Zhang , Qi Wu , Jifeng Ren Shizhuang Weng

Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) is a non-invasive imaging modality, frequently used in myocardial perfusion imaging. The biggest challenges facing the majority of clinical SPECT systems are low sensitivity, poor…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Narayan Bhusal
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