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Consensus and Broadcast are two fundamental problems in distributed computing, whose solutions have several applications. Intuitively, Consensus should be no harder than Broadcast, and this can be rigorously established in several models.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Andrea Clementi , Luciano Gualà , Emanuele Natale , Francesco Pasquale , Giacomo Scornavacca , Luca Trevisan

With the wide application of deep neural networks, it is important to verify a host's possession over a deep neural network model and protect the model. To meet this goal, various mechanisms have been designed. By embedding extra…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Fang-Qi Li , Shi-Lin Wang , Alan Wee-Chung Liew

Federated learning (FL) is a popular framework for training an AI model using distributed mobile data in a wireless network. It features data parallelism by distributing the learning task to multiple edge devices while attempting to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Dingzhu Wen , Ki-Jun Jeon , Kaibin Huang

Generating multimedia streams, such as in a netradio, is a task which is complex and difficult to adapt to every users' needs. We introduce a novel approach in order to achieve it, based on a dedicated high-level functional programming…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-04-15 David Baelde , Romain Beauxis , Samuel Mimram

Reliable broadcast is a fundamental primitive, widely used as a building block for data replication in distributed systems. Informally, it ensures that system members deliver the same values, even in the presence of equivocating Byzantine…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 João Paulo Bezerra , Petr Kuznetsov , Alice Koroleva

The network flow watermarking technique associates the two communicating parties by actively modifying certain characteristics of the stream generated by the sender so that it covertly carries some special marking information. Some curious…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Yali Yuan , Jian Ge , Guang Cheng

The majority of fault-tolerant distributed algorithms are designed assuming a nominal corruption model, in which at most a fraction $f_n$ of parties can be corrupted by the adversary. However, due to the infamous Sybil attack, nominal…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Andrei Tonkikh , Luciano Freitas

Synchronous Flooding (SF) protocols can enhance the wireless connectivity between Internet of Things (IoT) devices. However, existing SF solutions fail to introduce sufficient security measures due to strict time synchronisation…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Charles Lockie , Ioannis Mavromatis , Aleksandar Stanoev , Yichao Jin , George Oikonomou

Deepfakes can degrade the fabric of society by limiting our ability to trust video content from leaders, authorities, and even friends. Cryptographically secure digital signatures may be used by video streaming platforms to endorse content,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Andrew Critch

In Mobile Ad-Hoc networks, broadcasting is a fundamental operation in the network layer. A node transmits a rebroadcast message to any or all other nodes whenever it receives for the first time. It will generate several redundant…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-11-18 Geet Kalani , A Nagaraju

As enterprises move to a cloud-first approach, their network becomes crucial to their daily operations and has to be continuously monitored. Although passive monitoring can be convenient from a deployment viewpoint, inferring the state of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Olivier Tilmans , Olivier Bonaventure

While acoustic communications have been considered the prominent technology to communicate under water for several years, other technologies are being developed based, e.g., on optical and radio-frequency electro-magnetic waves. Each…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Roee Diamant , Paolo Casari , Filippo Campagnaro , Oleksiy Kebkal , Veronika Kebkal , Michele Zorzi

Peer-to-peer systems are the most resilient form of distributed computing, but the design of robust protocols for their coordination is difficult. This makes it hard to specify and reason about global behaviour of such systems. This paper…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Roland Kuhn , Hernán Melgratti , Emilio Tuosto

Reusable data/code and reproducible analyses are foundational to quality research. This aspect, however, is often overlooked when designing interactive stream analysis workflows for time-series data (e.g., eye-tracking data). A mechanism to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Yasith Jayawardana , Vikas G. Ashok , Sampath Jayarathna

Federated learning (FL) mechanisms typically require each client to transfer their weights to a central server, irrespective of how useful they are. In order to avoid wasteful data transfer costs from clients to the central server, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Aditya Vema Reddy Kesari , Krishna Reddy Kesari

We present Leapfrog, a Coq-based framework for verifying equivalence of network protocol parsers. Our approach is based on an automata model of P4 parsers, and an algorithm for symbolically computing a compact representation of a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Ryan Doenges , Tobias Kappé , John Sarracino , Nate Foster , Greg Morrisett

As more and more devices connect to Internet of Things, unbounded streams of data will be generated, which have to be processed "on the fly" in order to trigger automated actions and deliver real-time services. Spark Streaming is a popular…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Jia-Chun Lin , Ming-Chang Lee , Ingrid Chieh Yu , Einar Broch Johnsen

Micro-blogs are contemporary broadcasting services for exchanging small elements of content, including video and images. Despite its popularity, micro-blogging is not without issues. So far, various security concerns, such as: privacy and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-01-02 Georgios K. Pitsilis , Mohamed El-Hadedy

We consider streaming over a peer-to-peer network with homogeneous nodes in which a single source broadcasts a data stream to all the users in the system. Peers are allowed to enter or leave the system (adversarially) arbitrarily. Previous…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-07-09 Shaileshh Bojja Venkatakrishnan , Pramod Viswanath

We consider the problem of sharing sensitive or valuable files across users while partially relying on a common, untrusted third-party, e.g., a Cloud Storage Provider (CSP). Although users can rely on a secure peer-to-peer (P2P) channel for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Hadi Sehat , Elena Pagnin , Daniel E. Lucani