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相关论文: Correlation effects in one-dimensional metallic qu…

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We investigate the effects of randomness in a strongly correlated electron model in one-dimension at half-filling. The ground state correlation functions are exactly written by products of 3$\times$3 transfer matrices and are evaluated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Masanori Yamanaka , Mahito Kohmoto

We study the $D$-dimensional high-density correlation energy $\Ec$ of the singlet ground state of two electrons confined by a harmonic potential with Coulombic repulsion. We allow the harmonic potential to be anisotropic, and examine the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Yan Zhao , Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

We use the variational quantum Monte Carlo (VMC) method to study the wire width ($b$) and electron density ($r_\text{s}$) dependences of the ground-state properties of quasi-one-dimensional paramagnetic electron fluids. The onset of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Ankush Girdhar , Vinod Ashokan , Rajesh O. Sharma , N. D. Drummond , K. N. Pathak

In ultrathin wires positioned on high-k dielectric substrates or nearby metallic gates electrons can form strongly correlated one-dimensional fluids already at rather high electron densities. The density-density correlation function, charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Fogler

The transition into a strongly-correlated regime of 3 fermions trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic potential is investigated. This interesting, but little-studied system, allows us to identify characteristic features of the regime, some…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Victor Caliva , Johanna I Fuks

The spectral properties of up to four interacting electrons confined within a quasi one--dimensional system of finite length are determined by numerical diagonalization including the spin degree of freedom. The ground state energy is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Haeusler , Bernhard Kramer , PTB Braunschweig

This work focuses on understanding the nonlinear-optical response of a 1-D quantum wire embedded in 2-D space when quantum-size effects in the transverse direction are minimized using an extremely weighted delta function potential. Our aim…

光学 · 物理学 2012-03-30 Shoresh Shafei , Mark G. Kuzyk

A curious behavior of electron correlation energy is explored. Namely, the correlation energy is the energy that tends to drive the system toward that of the uniform electron gas. As such, the energy assumes its maximum value when a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Teepanis Chachiyo , Hathaithip Chachiyo

We investigate the effects of electron correlations on the ground state energy and the chemical potential of a droplet confined by a parabolic potential at high magnetic fields. We demonstrate the importance of correlations in estimating…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kang-Hun Ahn , J. H. Oh , K. J. Chang

We present explicit expressions for the correlation functions of interacting fermions in one dimension which are valid for arbitrary system sizes and temperatures. The result applies to a number of very different strongly correlated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sebastian Eggert , Ann E. Mattsson , Jari M. Kinaret

We use the exact strong-interaction limit of the Hohenberg-Kohn energy density functional to construct an approximation for the exchange-correlation term of the Kohn-Sham approach. The resulting exchange-correlation potential is able to…

Correlations between electrons and the effective dimensionality are crucial factors that shape the properties of an interacting electron system. For example, the onsite Coulomb repulsion, U, may inhibit, or completely block the intersite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Valla , P. D. Johnson , Z. Yusof , B. Wells , Q. Li , S. M. Loureiro , R. J. Cava , M. Mikami , Y. Mori , M. Yoshimura , T. Sasaki

We study electron transport in quasi-one-dimensional wires at relatively weak electrostatic confinements, where the Coulomb interaction distorts the ground state, leading to the bifurcation of the electronic system into two rows. Evidence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 L. W. Smith , W. K. Hew , K. J. Thomas , M. Pepper , I. Farrer , D. Anderson , G. A. C. Jones , D. A. Ritchie

The electron transport in a 1D conductor with an isolated local defect such as an impurity or a non-adiabatic contact is studied theoretically. New regime of conduction in correlated 1D systems is predicted beyond the well-known regime of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-01 S. N. Artemenko , P. P. Aseev , D. S. Shapiro , R. R. Vakhitov

We calculate the correlator of the local density of states <\rho_{E}(r_1)\rho_{E+\omega}(r_2)> in quasi-one-dimensional disordered wires in a magnetic field, assuming that |r_1-r_2| is much smaller than the localization length. This amounts…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. A. Skvortsov , P. M. Ostrovsky

Dynamical Coherent-Potential Approximation (CPA) to correlated electrons has been extended to a system with realistic Hamiltonian which consists of the first-principles tight-binding Linear Muffintin Orbital (LMTO) bands and intraatomic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-07-08 Y. Kakehashi , T. Shimabukuro , T Tamashiro , T. Nakamura

We consider a system of two-dimensional electrons strongly localized by disorder. Interactions create a gap in the average tunneling density of states $\nu(E)$ at energies, E, close to the Fermi level. We derive a system of self-consistent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ya. M. Blanter , M. E. Raikh

Self-consistent correlation potentials for H$_2$ and LiH for various inter-atomic separations are obtained within the random phase approximation (RPA) of density functional theory. The RPA correlation potential shows a peak at the bond…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Hellgren , D. R. Rohr , E. K. U. Gross

The energy dependence of the relaxation rate of hot electrons due to interaction with the Fermi sea is studied. We consider 2D and 3D systems, quasi-1D quantum wires with multiple transverse bands, as well as single-channel 1D wires. Our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 M. Bard , I. V. Protopopov , A. D. Mirlin

We study transport through a one-dimensional quantum wire of correlated fermions connected to semi-infinite leads. The wire contains either a single impurity or two barriers, the latter allowing for resonant tunneling. In the leads the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Enss , V. Meden , S. Andergassen , X. Barnabe-Theriault , W. Metzner , K. Schoenhammer