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Point clouds are a key modality used for perception in autonomous vehicles, providing the means for a robust geometric understanding of the surrounding environment. However despite the sensor outputs from autonomous vehicles being naturally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Joshua Knights , Peyman Moghadam , Clinton Fookes , Sridha Sridharan

3D point clouds acquired by scanning real-world objects or scenes have found a wide range of applications including immersive telepresence, autonomous driving, surveillance, etc. They are often perturbed by noise or suffer from low density,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Haolan Chen , Bi'an Du , Shitong Luo , Wei Hu

Open-vocabulary panoptic reconstruction is essential for advanced robotics perception and simulation. However, existing methods based on 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) often struggle to simultaneously achieve geometric accuracy, coherent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Xuan Yu , Yuxuan Xie , Changjian Jiang , Shichao Zhai , Rong Xiong , Yu Zhang , Yue Wang

Reliable 3D object detection is fundamental to autonomous driving, and multimodal fusion algorithms using cameras and LiDAR remain a persistent challenge. Cameras provide dense visual cues but ill posed depth; LiDAR provides a precise 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Venkatraman Narayanan , Bala Sai , Rahul Ahuja , Pratik Likhar , Varun Ravi Kumar , Senthil Yogamani

Realtime 4D reconstruction for dynamic scenes remains a crucial challenge for autonomous driving perception. Most existing methods rely on depth estimation through self-supervision or multi-modality sensor fusion. In this paper, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Xin Fei , Wenzhao Zheng , Yueqi Duan , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Kurt Keutzer , Jiwen Lu

In computer-aided design (CAD) community, the point cloud data is pervasively applied in reverse engineering, where the point cloud analysis plays an important role. While a large number of supervised learning methods have been proposed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Cheng Zhang , Jian Shi , Xuan Deng , Zizhao Wu

3D object detection in point cloud data remains a challenging task due to the sparsity and lack of global structure inherent in the input. In this work, we propose a novel Multi-Scale Attention (MSA) mechanism integrated into the 3DETR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Mustaqeem Khan , Aidana Nurakhmetova , Wail Gueaieb , Abdulmotaleb El Saddik

Accurate, high-resolution, and real-time DOA estimation is a cornerstone of environmental perception in automotive radar systems. While sparse signal recovery techniques offer super-resolution and high-precision estimation, their…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-19 Longxin Bai , Jingchao Zhang , Liyan Qiao

3D semantic segmentation is one of the most crucial tasks in driving perception. The ability of a learning-based model to accurately perceive dense 3D surroundings often ensures the safe operation of autonomous vehicles. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Qing Wu

Large-scale LiDAR mappings and localization leverage place recognition techniques to mitigate odometry drifts, ensuring accurate mapping. These techniques utilize scene representations from LiDAR point clouds to identify previously visited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Raktim Gautam Goswami , Naman Patel , Prashanth Krishnamurthy , Farshad Khorrami

The unsupervised 3D object detection is to accurately detect objects in unstructured environments with no explicit supervisory signals. This task, given sparse LiDAR point clouds, often results in compromised performance for detecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Ruiyang Zhang , Hu Zhang , Hang Yu , Zhedong Zheng

High-Fidelity 3D scene reconstruction plays a crucial role in autonomous driving by enabling novel data generation from existing datasets. This allows simulating safety-critical scenarios and augmenting training datasets without incurring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Pou-Chun Kung , Skanda Harisha , Ram Vasudevan , Aline Eid , Katherine A. Skinner

Pillar-based 3D object detection has gained traction in self-driving technology due to its speed and accuracy facilitated by the artificial densification of pillars for GPU-friendly processing. However, dense pillar processing fundamentally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Seongmin Park , Minjae Lee , Junwon Choi , Jungwook Choi

A key question in the problem of 3D reconstruction is how to train a machine or a robot to model 3D objects. Many tasks like navigation in real-time systems such as autonomous vehicles directly depend on this problem. These systems usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 AmirHossein Zamani , Amir G. Aghdam , Kamran Ghaffari T

Reconstructing 2D curves from sample points has long been a critical challenge in computer graphics, finding essential applications in vector graphics. The design and editing of curves on surfaces has only recently begun to receive…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Diana Marin , Filippo Maggioli , Simone Melzi , Stefan Ohrhallinger , Michael Wimmer

LiDAR is an important method for autonomous driving systems to sense the environment. The point clouds obtained by LiDAR typically exhibit sparse and irregular distribution, thus posing great challenges to the detection of 3D objects,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Tai Wang , Xinge Zhu , Dahua Lin

In contrast to extensive studies on general vision, pre-training for scalable visual autonomous driving remains seldom explored. Visual autonomous driving applications require features encompassing semantics, 3D geometry, and temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Zetong Yang , Li Chen , Yanan Sun , Hongyang Li

Self-supervised depth estimation draws a lot of attention recently as it can promote the 3D sensing capabilities of self-driving vehicles. However, it intrinsically relies upon the photometric consistency assumption, which hardly holds…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Yupeng Zheng , Chengliang Zhong , Pengfei Li , Huan-ang Gao , Yuhang Zheng , Bu Jin , Ling Wang , Hao Zhao , Guyue Zhou , Qichao Zhang , Dongbin Zhao

Dense colored point clouds enhance visual perception and are of significant value in various robotic applications. However, existing learning-based point cloud upsampling methods are constrained by computational resources and batch…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Zixuan Guo , Yifan Xie , Weijing Xie , Peng Huang , Fei Ma , Fei Richard Yu

Recently, 3D LiDAR has emerged as a promising technique in the field of gait-based person identification, serving as an alternative to traditional RGB cameras, due to its robustness under varying lighting conditions and its ability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Jeongho Ahn , Kazuto Nakashima , Koki Yoshino , Yumi Iwashita , Ryo Kurazume