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Recall, the proportion of relevant documents retrieved, is an important measure of effectiveness in information retrieval, particularly in the legal, patent, and medical domains. Where document sets are too large for exhaustive relevance…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-10-25 William Webber

The rapid expansion of Earth Science data from satellite observations, reanalysis products, and numerical simulations has created a critical bottleneck in scientific discovery, namely identifying relevant datasets for a given research…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Youran Sun , Yixin Wen , Haizhao Yang

We propose Referral-Augmented Retrieval (RAR), a simple technique that concatenates document indices with referrals, i.e. text from other documents that cite or link to the given document, to provide significant performance gains for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Michael Tang , Shunyu Yao , John Yang , Karthik Narasimhan

Large Language Model agents often retrieve context from knowledge bases that lack structural consistency with the agent's current reasoning state, leading to incoherent reasoning chains. We introduce Path-Constrained Retrieval (PCR), a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Joseph Oladokun

Patent examination is a complex, multi-stage process requiring both technical expertise and legal reasoning, increasingly challenged by rising application volumes. Prior benchmarks predominantly view patent examination as discriminative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Qiyao Wang , Xinyi Chen , Longze Chen , Hongbo Wang , Hamid Alinejad-Rokny , Yuan Lin , Min Yang

We introduce Semantic Recall, a novel metric to assess the quality of approximate nearest neighbor search algorithms by considering only semantically relevant objects that are theoretically retrievable via exact nearest neighbor search.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Leonardo Kuffo , Ioanna Tsakalidou , Roberta De Viti , Albert Angel , Jiří Iša , Rastislav Lenhardt

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has become a common strategy for updating large language model (LLM) responses with current, external information. However, models may still rely on memorized training data, bypass the retrieved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Le Vu Anh , Nguyen Viet Anh , Mehmet Dik , Luong Van Nghia

Large reasoning models such as DeepSeek-R1 and OpenAI o1 generate extended chains of thought spanning thousands of tokens, yet their integration with retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) remains fundamentally misaligned. Current RAG systems…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Dongxin Guo , Jikun Wu , Siu Ming Yiu

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems in the Intellectual Property (IP) field often struggle with diverse user queries, including colloquial expressions, spelling errors, and ambiguous terminology, leading to inaccurate retrieval and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Runtao Ren , Jian Ma , Jianxi Luo

This paper presents the system called PATATRAS (PATent and Article Tracking, Retrieval and AnalysiS) realized for the IP track of CLEF 2009. Our approach presents three main characteristics: 1. The usage of multiple retrieval models (KL,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2009-09-01 Patrice Lopez , Laurent Romary

This paper describes a new method to extract relevant keywords from patent claims, as part of the task of retrieving other patents with similar claims (search for prior art). The method combines a qualitative analysis of the writing style…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Julien Rossi , Matthias Wirth , Evangelos Kanoulas

Large language model (LLM) based listwise reranking has emerged as the dominant paradigm for achieving state-of-the-art ranking effectiveness in information retrieval. However, its reliance on feeding full passage texts into the LLM…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Xiaojie Ke , Shuai Zhang , Liansheng Sun , Yongjin Wang , Hengjun Jiang , Xiangkun Liu , Cunxin Gu , Jian Xu , Guanjun Jiang

Information retrieval (IR) systems have played a vital role in modern digital life and have cemented their continued usefulness in this new era of generative AI via retrieval-augmented generation. With strong language processing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Shijie Chen , Bernal Jiménez Gutiérrez , Yu Su

More than ever, technical inventions are the symbol of our society's advance. Patents guarantee their creators protection against infringement. For an invention being patentable, its novelty and inventiveness have to be assessed. Therefore,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Lea Helmers , Franziska Horn , Franziska Biegler , Tim Oppermann , Klaus-Robert Müller

Complex information needs may involve set-compositional queries using conjunction, disjunction, and exclusion, yet it remains unclear whether current retrieval paradigms genuinely satisfy such constraints or exploit `semantic shortcuts'. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Vincent Degenhart , Dewi Timman , Arjen P. de Vries , Faegheh Hasibi , Mohanna Hoveyda

With the acceleration of technological innovation efficient retrieval and classification of patent literature have become essential for intellectual property management and enterprise RD Traditional keyword and rulebased retrieval methods…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Yao Ding , Yuqing Wu , Ziyang Ding

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) models have drawn considerable attention in modern open-domain question answering. The effectiveness of RAG depends on the quality of the top retrieved documents. However, conventional retrieval methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Abdelrahman Abdallah , Jamshid Mozafari , Bhawna Piryani , Adam Jatowt

The identification and ranking of impacted files within software reposi-tories is a key challenge in change impact analysis. Existing deterministic approaches that combine heuristic signals, semantic similarity measures, and graph-based…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Pradeep Kumar Sharma , Shantanu Godbole , Sarada Prasad Jena , Hritvik Shrivastava

Limited by the context window size of Large Language Models(LLMs), handling various tasks with input tokens exceeding the upper limit has been challenging, whether it is a simple direct retrieval task or a complex multi-hop reasoning task.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Xiaoju Ye , Zhichun Wang , Jingyuan Wang

Retrieval with extremely long queries and documents is a well-known and challenging task in information retrieval and is commonly known as Query-by-Document (QBD) retrieval. Specifically designed Transformer models that can handle long…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Arian Askari , Suzan Verberne , Amin Abolghasemi , Wessel Kraaij , Gabriella Pasi