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Auto-Encoder (AE)-based deep subspace clustering (DSC) methods have achieved impressive performance due to the powerful representation extracted using deep neural networks while prioritizing categorical separability. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Juncheng Lv , Zhao Kang , Xiao Lu , Zenglin Xu

Supervised machine learning approaches require the formulation of a loss functional to be minimized in the training phase. Sequential data are ubiquitous across many fields of research, and are often treated with Euclidean distance-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Mathies Wedler , Merten Stender , Marco Klein , Svenja Ehlers , Norbert Hoffmann

Semantic Change Detection (SCD) in remote sensing imagery requires accurately identifying land-cover changes across multi-temporal image pairs. Despite substantial advancements, including the introduction of transformer-based architectures,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-11 Athulya Ratnayake , Buddhi Wijenayake , Praveen Sumanasekara , Roshan Godaliyadda , Vijitha Herath , Parakrama Ekanayake

Evaluating sign language generation is often done through back-translation, where generated signs are first recognized back to text and then compared to a reference using text-based metrics. However, this two-step evaluation pipeline…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Saki Imai , Mert İnan , Anthony Sicilia , Malihe Alikhani

Most semantic segmentation models treat semantic segmentation as a pixel-wise classification task and use a pixel-wise classification error as their optimization criterions. However, the pixel-wise error ignores the strong dependencies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Shuai Zhao , Boxi Wu , Wenqing Chu , Yao Hu , Deng Cai

This paper introduces a new fundamental characteristic, \ie, the dynamic range, from real-world metric tools to deep visual recognition. In metrology, the dynamic range is a basic quality of a metric tool, indicating its flexibility to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Yifan Sun , Yuke Zhu , Yuhan Zhang , Pengkun Zheng , Xi Qiu , Chi Zhang , Yichen Wei

Contrastive learning has been successfully leveraged to learn action representations for addressing the problem of semi-supervised skeleton-based action recognition. However, most contrastive learning-based methods only contrast global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Binqian Xu , Xiangbo Shu

Speech fluency/disfluency can be evaluated by analyzing a range of phonetic and prosodic features. Deep neural networks are commonly trained to map fluency-related features into the human scores. However, the effectiveness of deep…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Kaiqi Fu , Shaojun Gao , Shuju Shi , Xiaohai Tian , Wei Li , Zejun Ma

The consistency loss has played a key role in solving problems in recent studies on semi-supervised learning. Yet extant studies with the consistency loss are limited to its application to classification tasks; extant studies on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Jongmok Kim , Jooyoung Jang , Hyunwoo Park , SeongAh Jeong

With the rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs), discrete speech representations have become crucial for integrating speech into LLMs. Existing methods for speech representation discretization rely on a predefined codebook size…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Linqin Wang , Yaping Liu , Zhengtao Yu , Shengxiang Gao , Cunli Mao , Yuxin Huang , Wenjun Wang , Ling Dong

Spatial semantic segmentation of sound scenes (S5) consists of jointly performing audio source separation and sound event classification from a multichannel audio mixture. Evaluating S5 systems with separation and classification metrics…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Mayank Mishra , Paul Magron , Romain Serizel

Deep metric learning has attracted much attention in recent years, due to seamlessly combining the distance metric learning and deep neural network. Many endeavors are devoted to design different pair-based angular loss functions, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Dingyi Zhang , Yingming Li , Zhongfei Zhang

In this paper, we propose Self-Contrastive Decorrelation (SCD), a self-supervised approach. Given an input sentence, it optimizes a joint self-contrastive and decorrelation objective. Learning a representation is facilitated by leveraging…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Tassilo Klein , Moin Nabi

Semantic communication, as a novel communication paradigm, has attracted the interest of many scholars, with multi-user, multi-input multi-output (MIMO) scenarios being one of the critical contexts. This paper presents a semantic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Haotai Liang , Zhicheng Bao , Wannian An , Chen Dong , Xiaodong Xu

Recent advances in image-level self-supervised learning (SSL) have made significant progress, yet learning dense representations for patches remains challenging. Mainstream methods encounter an over-dispersion phenomenon that patches from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Peisong Wen , Qianqian Xu , Siran Dai , Runmin Cong , Qingming Huang

The Transformer has shown impressive performance in automatic speech recognition. It uses the encoder-decoder structure with self-attention to learn the relationship between the high-level representation of the source inputs and embedding…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-16 Xinyuan Zhou , Grandee Lee , Emre Yılmaz , Yanhua Long , Jiaen Liang , Haizhou Li

We present a self-supervised learning (SSL) method suitable for semi-global tasks such as object detection and semantic segmentation. We enforce local consistency between self-learned features, representing corresponding image locations of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Ashraful Islam , Ben Lundell , Harpreet Sawhney , Sudipta Sinha , Peter Morales , Richard J. Radke

Mean squared error (MSE) is one of the most widely used metrics to expression differences between multi-dimensional entities, including images. However, MSE is not locally sensitive as it does not take into account the spatial arrangement…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Amogh Gudi , Fritjof Büttner , Jan van Gemert

Unsupervised sentence embedding aims to obtain the most appropriate embedding for a sentence to reflect its semantic. Contrastive learning has been attracting developing attention. For a sentence, current models utilize diverse data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Hao Wang , Yangguang Li , Zhen Huang , Yong Dou , Lingpeng Kong , Jing Shao

Unsupervised Change Detection (UCD) in multimodal Remote Sensing (RS) images remains a difficult challenge due to the inherent spatio-temporal complexity within data, and the heterogeneity arising from different imaging sensors. Inspired by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Lei Ding , Xibing Zuo , Danfeng Hong , Haitao Guo , Jun Lu , Zhihui Gong , Lorenzo Bruzzone