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A graph is a powerful concept for representation of relations between pairs of entities. Data with underlying graph structure can be found across many disciplines and there is a natural desire for understanding such data better. Deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Martin Simonovsky

Under the framework of network-based neurodegeneration, brain functional connectome (FC)-based Graph Neural Networks (GNN) have emerged as a valuable tool for the diagnosis and prognosis of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-07-14 Zijian Dong , Yilei Wu , Yu Xiao , Joanna Su Xian Chong , Yueming Jin , Juan Helen Zhou

This work presents a two-stage neural architecture for learning and refining structural correspondences between graphs. First, we use localized node embeddings computed by a graph neural network to obtain an initial ranking of soft…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Matthias Fey , Jan E. Lenssen , Christopher Morris , Jonathan Masci , Nils M. Kriege

Representation learning for graphs enables the application of standard machine learning algorithms and data analysis tools to graph data. Replacing discrete unordered objects such as graph nodes by real-valued vectors is at the heart of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Konstantin Kutzkov

Graphs are quickly emerging as a leading abstraction for the representation of data. One important application domain originates from an emerging discipline called "connectomics". Connectomics studies the brain as a graph; vertices…

Textual graphs are ubiquitous in real-world applications, featuring rich text information with complex relationships, which enables advanced research across various fields. Textual graph representation learning aims to generate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Wenbin Hu , Huihao Jing , Qi Hu , Haoran Li , Yangqiu Song

This study addresses critical gaps in automated lymphoma segmentation from PET/CT images, focusing on issues often overlooked in existing literature. While deep learning has been applied for lymphoma lesion segmentation, few studies…

The construction of brain graphs from functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) data plays a crucial role in enabling graph machine learning for neuroimaging. However, current practices often rely on rigid pipelines that overlook…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Qinwen Ge , Roza G. Bayrak , Anwar Said , Catie Chang , Xenofon Koutsoukos , Tyler Derr

Mapping of human brain structural connectomes via diffusion MRI offers a unique opportunity to understand brain structural connectivity and relate it to various human traits, such as cognition. However, head displacement during image…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-09-13 Yizi Zhang , Meimei Liu , Zhengwu Zhang , David Dunson

The main goal of this study is to extract a set of brain networks in multiple time-resolutions to analyze the connectivity patterns among the anatomic regions for a given cognitive task. We suggest a deep architecture which learns the…

Connection graphs (CGs) extend traditional graph models by coupling network topology with orthogonal transformations, enabling the representation of global geometric consistency. They play a key role in applications such as synchronization,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Leonardo Di Nino , Gabriele D'Acunto , Sergio Barbarossa , Paolo Di Lorenzo

This paper focuses on the statistical analysis of shapes of data objects called shape graphs, a set of nodes connected by articulated curves with arbitrary shapes. A critical need here is a constrained registration of points (nodes to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Shenyuan Liang , Mauricio Pamplona Segundo , Sathyanarayanan N. Aakur , Sudeep Sarkar , Anuj Srivastava

Structured low-rank (SLR) algorithms, which exploit annihilation relations between the Fourier samples of a signal resulting from different properties, is a powerful image reconstruction framework in several applications. This scheme relies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Aniket Pramanik , Hemant Aggarwal , Mathews Jacob

For machine learning-based prognosis and diagnosis of rare diseases, such as pediatric brain tumors, it is necessary to gather medical imaging data from multiple clinical sites that may use different devices and protocols. Deep…

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has been associated with structural alterations across cortical and subcortical regions. Quantitative neuroimaging enables large-scale analysis of these neuroanatomical patterns. This project used structural…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-30 Ashley Chen

Graph learning (GL) can dynamically capture the distribution structure (graph structure) of data based on graph convolutional networks (GCN), and the learning quality of the graph structure directly influences GCN for semi-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Guangfeng Lin , Xiaobing Kang , Kaiyang Liao , Fan Zhao , Yajun Chen

Graph embedding techniques have been increasingly deployed in a multitude of different applications that involve learning on non-Euclidean data. However, existing graph embedding models either fail to incorporate node attribute information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Chenhui Deng , Zhiqiang Zhao , Yongyu Wang , Zhiru Zhang , Zhuo Feng

Graph structure learning is a core problem in graph-based machine learning, essential for uncovering latent relationships and ensuring model interpretability. However, most existing approaches are ill-suited for large-scale and dynamically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Mohit Kataria , Nikita Malik , Sandeep Kumar , Jayadeva

Many material response functions depend strongly on microstructure, such as inhomogeneities in phase or orientation. Homogenization presents the task of predicting the mean response of a sample of the microstructure to external loading for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Reese Jones , Cosmin Safta , Ari Frankel

The use of brain images as markers for diseases or behavioral differences is challenged by the small effects size and the ensuing lack of power, an issue that has incited researchers to rely more systematically on large cohorts. Coupled…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-17 Bertrand Thirion , Andrés Hoyos-Idrobo , Jonas Kahn , Gael Varoquaux
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