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Dust grains have been detected in various astronomical objects. Interpretation of observations of dusty objects includes three components: 1) determination of the materials which can exist in the solid phase and the measurements or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. V. Voshchinnikov

Panchromatic analysis of galaxy spectral energy distributions, spanning from the ultraviolet to the far-infrared, probes not only the stellar population but also the properties of interstellar dust through its extinction and long-wavelength…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-07 G. T. Jones , E. R. Stanway

The transition to sustainable Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) architectures brings new challenges for resource management, especially in predicting the utilization of Physical Resource Block (PRB)s. In this paper, we propose a novel…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Vaishnavi Kasuluru , Luis Blanco , Cristian J. Vaca-Rubio , Engin Zeydan

This paper focuses on FSO-based wireless power transmission (WPT) from Earth-Moon Lagrangian Point-2 (EMLP-2) to a receiver optical antenna equipped with solar cells that can be located anywhere on the lunar far side (LFS). Different…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-27 Baris Donmez , Gunes Karabulut Kurt

The photon density operator function is used to calculate light beam propagation through turbulent atmosphere. A kinetic equation for the photon distribution function is derived and solved using the method of characteristics. Optical wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. P. Berman , A. A. Chumak

We present a model of radiative transfer through atmospheric particles based on Monte Carlo methods. This model can be used to analyze and remove the contribution of aerosols in remote sensing observations. We have developed a method to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-03 Mathieu Vincendon , Yves Langevin , François Poulet , Jean-Pierre Bibring , Brigitte Gondet

ALMA surveys have suggested that the dust in Class II disks may not be enough to explain the averaged solid mass in exoplanets, under the assumption that the mm disk continuum emission is optically thin. This optically thin assumption seems…

The atmospheres of Mars and Titan are loaded with aerosols that impact remote sensing observations of their surface. Here we present the algorithm and the first applications of a radiative transfer model in spherical geometry designed for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Mathieu Vincendon , Yves Langevin

Lunar laser ranging (LLR) has made major contributions to our understanding of the Moon's internal structure and the dynamics of the Earth-Moon system. Because of the recent improvements of the ground-based laser ranging facilities, the…

We have studied the feasibility and scientific potential of zenith observing liquid mirror telescopes having 20 to 100 m diameters located on the moon. They would carry out deep infrared surveys to study the distant universe and follow up…

In 1992 the Far-Ultraviolet Space Telescope (FAUST) provided measurements of the ultraviolet (140-180nm) diffuse sky background at high, medium, and low Galactic latitudes. A significant fraction of the detected radiation was found to be of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Adolf N. Witt , Brian C. Friedmann , Timothy P. Sasseen

Time and frequency transfer lies at the heart of the field of metrology. Compared to current microwave dissemination such as GPS, optical domain dissemination can provide more than one order of magnitude in terms of higher accuracy, which…

The lunar sodium tail extends long distances due to radiation pressure on sodium atoms in the lunar exosphere. Our earlier observations measured the average radial velocity of sodium atoms moving down the lunar tail beyond Earth (i.e., near…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Michael R. Line , E. J. Mierkiewicz , R. J. Oliversen , J. K. Wilson , L. M. Haffner , F. L. Roesler

Context. Extinction and emission of dust models need for observational constraints to be validated. The coreshine phenomenon has already shown the importance of scattering in the 3 to 5 micron range and its ability to validate dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Charlène Lefèvre , Laurent Pagani , Michiel Min , Charles Poteet , Douglas Whittet

We develop a dust efflux model of radiation pressure acting on dust grains which successfully reproduces the relation between stellar mass, dust opacity and star formation rate observed in local star-forming galaxies. The dust content of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 H. Jabran Zahid , Paul Torrey , Rolf Kudritzki , Lisa Kewley , Romeel Dave , Margaret Geller

Accurate estimation of cratering asymmetry on the Moon is crucial for understanding Moon evolution history. Early studies of cratering asymmetry have omitted the contributions of high lunar obliquity and inclination. Here, we include lunar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Huacheng Li , Nan Zhang , Zongyu Yue , Yizhuo Zhang

The optical force density acting in transparent dielectric media due to short laser excitation is theoretically analyzed. For typical laser pulses with picosecond duration, the momentum component of the optical force becomes of the same…

We have developed a new model that uses a cellular approach to calculate radiative transfer of starlight through dusty media. The model is designed to be user friendly enough to be distributed as a tool for use by the general astronomical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Matthew Trewhella , Barry F. Madore , Leslie Kuchinski

Low radio frequency experiments performed on Earth are contaminated by both ionospheric effects and radio frequency interference (RFI) from Earth-based sources. The lunar farside provides a unique environment above the ionosphere where RFI…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Neil Bassett , David Rapetti , Jack O. Burns , Keith Tauscher , Robert MacDowall

The Orbital-Motion-Limited (OML) theory has been modified to predict the dust charge and the results were contrasted with the Whipple approximation [Tang and Delzanno, Phys. Plasmas 21, 123708 (2014)]. To further establish its regime of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Gian Luca Delzanno , Xian-Zhu Tang
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