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We study the redshift evolution of the baryon budget in a large set of galaxy clusters from the {\it Magneticum} suite of SPH cosmological simulations. At high redshifts, we obtain "closed box" systems independently by the mass of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 M. Angelinelli , S. Ettori , K. Dolag , F. Vazza , A. Ragagnin

The circumgalactic medium (CGM) plays a pivotal role in regulating gas flows around galaxies and thus shapes their evolution. However, the details of how galaxies and their CGM co-evolve remain poorly understood. We present a new…

We present high-resolution N-body/hydrodynamics simulations of dwarf galaxies formed in isolated CDM halos with the same virial mass, Mv~2.5x10^10 Msun at z=0, in order to (1) study the mass assembly histories (MAHs) of the halo, stars, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 A. González-Samaniego , P. Colín , V. Avila-Reese , A. Rodríguez-Puebla , O. Valenzuela

We try to constrain the gas inflow and outflow rate of star-forming galaxies at $z\sim1.4$ by employing a simple analytic model for the chemical evolution of galaxies. The sample is constructed based on a large near-infrared (NIR)…

The cosmic accretion of both dark matter and baryons into halos typically is measured using some evolving virial relation, but recent work suggests that most halo growth at late cosmic time (z < 2) is not physical but is rather the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Andrew R. Wetzel , Daisuke Nagai

Galaxies evolve under the influence of gas flows between their interstellar medium and their surrounding gaseous halos known as the circumgalactic medium (CGM). The CGM is a major reservoir of galactic baryons and metals, and plays a key…

We use high-resolution cosmological zoom-in simulations from the FIRE project to make predictions for the covering fractions of neutral hydrogen around galaxies at z=2-4. These simulations resolve the interstellar medium of galaxies and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 C. -A. Faucher-Giguere , P. F. Hopkins , D. Keres , A. L. Muratov , E. Quataert , N. Murray

The circumgalactic medium (CGM), which harbors > 50% of all the baryons in a galaxy, is both the reservoir of gas for subsequent star formation and the depository of chemically processed gas, energy, and angular momentum from feedback. As…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Dennis Zaritsky , Peter Behroozi , Molly S. Peeples , Sarah Tuttle , Jessica Werk , Huanian Zhang

Characterizing the relationship between stars, gas, and metals in galaxies is a critical component of understanding the cosmic baryon cycle. We compile contemporary censuses of the baryons in collapsed structures, their chemical make-up and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Celine Peroux , J. Christopher Howk

We analyse cosmological hydrodynamic simulations that include observationally-constrained prescriptions for galactic outflows. If these simulated winds accurately represent winds in the real Universe, then material previously ejected in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Benjamin D. Oppenheimer , Romeel Davé , Dušan Kereš , Mark Fardal , Neal Katz , Juna A. Kollmeier , David H. Weinberg

We investigate the baryon content of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) within the virial radius of $M_h \sim 10^{12} \; M_\odot$ haloes at z ~ 3, by modelling the surface brightness profile of the giant Ly$\alpha$ nebulae recently discovered…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Gabriele Pezzulli , Sebastiano Cantalupo

Galactic outflows driven by supernovae (SNe) are thought to be a powerful regulator of a galaxy's star-forming efficiency. Mass, energy, and metal outflows ($\eta_M$, $\eta_E$, and $\eta_Z$, here normalized by the star formation rate, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Christopher Carr , Greg L. Bryan , Drummond B. Fielding , Viraj Pandya , Rachel S. Somerville

We present an analysis of the origin and properties of the circum-galactic medium (CGM) in a suite of 11 cosmological zoom simulations resembling present day spiral galaxies. On average the galaxies retain about 50\% of the cosmic fraction…

The formation of galaxies is regulated by a balance between the supply of gas and the rate at which it is ejected. Traditional explanations of gas ejection equate the energy required to escape the galaxy or host halo to an estimate for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. J. Stringer , R. G. Bower , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk , T. Theuns

We describe simple useful toy models for key processes of galaxy formation in its most active phase, at z > 1, and test the approximate expressions against the typical behaviour in a suite of high-resolution hydro-cosmological simulations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. Dekel , A. Zolotov , D. Tweed , M. Cacciato , D. Ceverino , J. R. Primack

Using cosmological galaxy formation simulations from the MaGICC project, spanning more than three magnitudes in stellar mass (~10^7-3x10^{10} Msun), we trace the baryonic cycle of infalling gas from the virial radius through to its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 C. B. Brook , G. Stinson , B. K. Gibson , S. Shen , A. V. Macciò , J. Wadsley , T. Quinn

We study the co-evolution of dark matter halos, galaxies and supermassive black holes using an empirical galaxy evolution model from $z=0$ -- $10$. We demonstrate that by connecting dark matter structure evolution with simple empirical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Christopher Boettner , Maxime Trebitsch , Pratika Dayal

Accurately modeling the cold gas content in the universe is challenging for current theoretical models. We propose a new empirical model NeutralUniverseMachine for the evolution of HI and H$_2$ gas along with dark matter halos based on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Hong Guo , Jing Wang , Michael G. Jones , Peter Behroozi

We present one-dimensional models of the hot gas in dark-matter halos, which both predict the existence of cool cores and explain their structure. Our models are directly applicable to semi-analytic models (SAMs) of galaxy formation. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Prateek Sharma , Michael McCourt , Ian J. Parrish , Eliot Quataert

Feedback is indispensable in galaxy formation. However, lacking resolutions, cosmological simulations often use ad hoc feedback parameters. Conversely, small-box simulations, while better resolving the feedback, cannot capture gas evolution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Miao Li , Stephanie Tonnesen