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Droplet migration in a Hele--Shaw cell is a fundamental multiphase flow problem which is crucial for many microfluidics applications. We focus on the regime at low capillary number and three-dimensional direct numerical simulations are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Yue Ling , Jose-Maria Fullana , Stéphane Popinet , Christophe Josserand

In microfluidic systems, droplets undergo intricate deformations as they traverse flow-focusing junctions, posing a challenging task for accurate measurement, especially during short transit times. This study investigates the physical…

In this study, two phase gas-shear-thinning liquid flow in a square microchannel is numerically investigated using the coupled level set and volume of fluid (CLSVOF) methods. A systematic investigation is carried out to explore the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Somasekhara Goud Sontti , Pankaj G. Pallewar , Amritendu Bhuson Ghosh , Arnab Atta

Conventional phase segregation is controlled by a positive interfacial tension, which implies that the system relaxes towards a state in which the interfacial area (or length) is minimized, typically manifesting as a single droplet that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Kathrin Hertäg , Joshua F. Robinson , Thomas Speck

Aerobreakup of fluid droplets under the influence of impulsively generated high-speed gas flow using an open-ended shock tube is studied using experiments and numerical simulations. Breakup of mm-sized droplets at high Weber number was…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-24 James Leung , Mohana Gurunadhan , Shyam Menon

Drops on a free-flow/porous-medium-flow interface have a strong influence on the exchange of mass, momentum and energy between the two macroscopic flow regimes. Modeling droplet-related pore-scale processes in a macro-scale context is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Sina Ackermann , Carina Bringedal , Rainer Helmig

We present a microfluidic platform for two-dimensional manipulation of water droplets immersed in bulk oil-based ferrofluid. Although non-magnetic, the droplets are exclusively controlled by magnetic fields, without any pressure-driven…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Georgios Katsikis , Alexandre Breant , Anatoly Rinberg , Manu Prakash

Nanodroplets on a solid surface (i.e. surface nanodroplets) have practical implications for high-throughput chemical and biological analysis, lubrications, lab-on-chip devices, and near-field imaging techniques. Oil nanodroplets can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Xuehua Zhanga , Ziyang Lu , Huanshu Tan , Lei Bao , Yinghe He , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse

Here, we trap and control the position of droplets to study their dynamics using hydrodynamic forces alone without an external field. The hydrodynamic trap is adapted from a previously implemented Stokes trap by incorporating a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Shweta Narayan , Davis B. Moravec , Andrew J. Dallas , Cari S. Dutcher

The ability to transfer microdroplets between fluid phases offers numerous advantages in various fields, enabling better control, manipulation, and utilization of small volumes of fluids in pharmaceutical formulations, microfluidics, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Haichang Yang , Binglin Zeng , Qiuyun Lu , Yaowen Xing , Xiahui Gui , Yijun Cao , Ben Bin Xu , Xuehua Zhang

The deformation and break-up of Newtonian/viscoelastic droplets are studied in confined shear flow. Our numerical approach is based on a combination of Lattice-Boltzmann models (LBM) and finite difference schemes, the former used to model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-15 A. Gupta , M. Sbragaglia

Precise control of multiphase microfluidic flows underpins applications ranging from chemical processing to biomedical diagnostics. We investigate the response of a liquid--liquid coflow in a rectangular microchannel to an externally…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 D. Ghosh , S. Z. Hoque , T. Sujith , N. S. Satpathi , L. Malik , A. K. Sen

We present a CFD based model to understand the Taylor bubble behavior in Newtonian and non-Newtonian liquids flowing through a confined co-flow microchannel. Systematic investigation is carried out to explore the influence of surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Somasekhara Goud Sontti , Arnab Atta

In the present study, Taylor bubble formation in two-phase gas-non-Newtonian Carreau liquid flowing through a confined co-flow microchannel is investigated. Systematic analysis are carried out to explore the influences of rheological…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Somasekhara Goud Sontti , Arnab Atta

For improved operating conditions of a polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell, a sophisticated water management is crucial. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the transport mechanisms of water throughout the cell constituents…

We present a parametric study of the unsteady phenomena associated with the flow of elongated gas bubbles travelling through liquid-filled square capillaries under high Weber number conditions. These conditions consistently induce the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Paula Pico , Lyes Kahouadji , Seungwon Shin , Jalel Chergui , Damir Juric , Omar K. Matar

Improving the synthetic methanol production efficiency is essential for adopting carbon-neutral methanol technologies. In the present computational fluid dynamics (CFD) study, we investigate synthetic methanol (CH$_3$OH) production in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Marko Korhonen , Daulet Izbassarov , Judit Nyári , Annukka Santasalo-Aarnio , Ville Vuorinen

We assess experimentally the scaling laws that characterize the mixing region produced by the Rayleigh-Taylor instability in a confined porous medium. In particular, we wish to assess experimentally the existence of a superlinear scaling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Marco De Paoli , Diego Perissutti , Cristian Marchioli , Alfredo Soldati

Droplet-fiber interactions, prevalent in nature and widely applied across various engineering fields, have garnered significant research interest. Many works have focused on the interactions between droplets and single or two fibers.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Yi Zhang , Zhao Pan

Soft particles suspended in fluids flowing through microchannels are often encountered in biological flows such as cells in vessels. They can deform under flow or when subject to mechanical stresses as they interact with themselves.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Danilo P. F. Silva , Rodrigo C. V. Coelho , Margarida M. Telo da Gama , Nuno A. M. Araújo