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The recent success of denoising diffusion models has significantly advanced text-to-image generation. While these large-scale pretrained models show excellent performance in general image synthesis, downstream objectives often require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Maorong Wang , Jiafeng Mao , Xueting Wang , Toshihiko Yamasaki

Text-to-image generation models that generate images based on prompt descriptions have attracted an increasing amount of attention during the past few months. Despite their encouraging performance, these models raise concerns about the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Zeyang Sha , Zheng Li , Ning Yu , Yang Zhang

Text-to-image generation has recently witnessed remarkable achievements. We introduce a text-conditional image diffusion model, termed RAPHAEL, to generate highly artistic images, which accurately portray the text prompts, encompassing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Zeyue Xue , Guanglu Song , Qiushan Guo , Boxiao Liu , Zhuofan Zong , Yu Liu , Ping Luo

In-context learning (ICL) is the ability of a model to learn a new task by observing a few exemplars in its context. While prevalent in NLP, this capability has recently also been observed in Reinforcement Learning (RL) settings. Prior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Thomas Schmied , Fabian Paischer , Vihang Patil , Markus Hofmarcher , Razvan Pascanu , Sepp Hochreiter

We introduce a method to generate 3D scenes that are disentangled into their component objects. This disentanglement is unsupervised, relying only on the knowledge of a large pretrained text-to-image model. Our key insight is that objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Dave Epstein , Ben Poole , Ben Mildenhall , Alexei A. Efros , Aleksander Holynski

Cross-modality interaction is a critical component in Text-Video Retrieval (TVR), yet there has been little examination of how different influencing factors for computing interaction affect performance. This paper first studies the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Qiang Wang , Yanhao Zhang , Yun Zheng , Pan Pan , Xian-Sheng Hua

Distant supervision makes it possible to automatically label bags of sentences for relation extraction by leveraging knowledge bases, but suffers from the sparse and noisy bag issues. Additional information sources are urgently needed to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Zhendong Chu , Haiyun Jiang , Yanghua Xiao , Wei Wang

Relational databases (RDBs) are widely regarded as the gold standard for storing structured information. Consequently, predictive tasks leveraging this data format hold significant application promise. Recently, Relational Deep Learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Jakub Peleška , Gustav Šír

Natural language often struggles to accurately associate positional and attribute information with multiple instances, which limits current text-based visual generation models to simpler compositions featuring only a few dominant instances.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Yuchao Gu , Yipin Zhou , Yunfan Ye , Yixin Nie , Licheng Yu , Pingchuan Ma , Kevin Qinghong Lin , Mike Zheng Shou

Statistical relational AI (StarAI) aims at reasoning and learning in noisy domains described in terms of objects and relationships by combining probability with first-order logic. With huge advances in deep learning in the current years,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-11 Seyed Mehran Kazemi , David Poole

Deep learning models trained on audio-visual data have been successfully used to achieve state-of-the-art performance for emotion recognition. In particular, models trained with multitask learning have shown additional performance…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-15 Raghuveer Peri , Srinivas Parthasarathy , Charles Bradshaw , Shiva Sundaram

Diffusion models have shown impressive performance in many domains. However, the model's capability to follow natural language instructions (e.g., spatial relationships between objects, generating complex scenes) is still unsatisfactory. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Xinyan Chen , Jiaxin Ge , Tianjun Zhang , Jiaming Liu , Shanghang Zhang

In the realm of education, both independent learning and group learning are esteemed as the most classic paradigms. The former allows learners to self-direct their studies, while the latter is typically characterized by teacher-directed…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Xiaoshan Yu , Chuan Qin , Dazhong Shen , Shangshang Yang , Haiping Ma , Hengshu Zhu , Xingyi Zhang

Text-to-image diffusion models have shown impressive capabilities in generating realistic visuals from natural-language prompts, yet they often struggle with accurately binding attributes to corresponding objects, especially in prompts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Do Huu Dat , Nam Hyeonu , Po-Yuan Mao , Tae-Hyun Oh

Image-to-image translation aims to learn the mapping between two visual domains. There are two main challenges for many applications: 1) the lack of aligned training pairs and 2) multiple possible outputs from a single input image. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Hsin-Ying Lee , Hung-Yu Tseng , Jia-Bin Huang , Maneesh Kumar Singh , Ming-Hsuan Yang

State-of-the-art methods in generative representation learning yield semantic disentanglement, but typically do not consider physical scene parameters, such as geometry, albedo, lighting, or camera. We posit that inverse rendering, a way to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Tzofi Klinghoffer , Kushagra Tiwary , Arkadiusz Balata , Vivek Sharma , Ramesh Raskar

Recent efforts on training visual navigation agents conditioned on language using deep reinforcement learning have been successful in learning policies for different multimodal tasks, such as semantic goal navigation and embodied question…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Devendra Singh Chaplot , Lisa Lee , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , Devi Parikh , Dhruv Batra

Inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) aims to explicitly infer an underlying reward function based on collected expert demonstrations. Considering that obtaining expert demonstrations can be costly, the focus of current IRL techniques is on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Lu Li , Yuxin Pan , Ruobing Chen , Jie Liu , Zilin Wang , Yu Liu , Zhiheng Li

Relational Deep Learning (RDL) is a promising approach for building state-of-the-art predictive models on multi-table relational data by representing it as a heterogeneous temporal graph. However, commonly used Graph Neural Network models…

Unsupervised image-to-image translation has gained considerable attention due to the recent impressive progress based on generative adversarial networks (GANs). However, previous methods often fail in challenging cases, in particular, when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Sangwoo Mo , Minsu Cho , Jinwoo Shin