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Spatial patterns of elevated wall shear stress and pressure due to blood flow past aortic stenosis (AS) are studied using GPU-accelerated patient-specific computational fluid dynamics. Three cases of moderate AS, one with a dilated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Hadi Zolfaghari , Mervyn Andiapen , Andreas Baumbach , Anthony Mathur , Rich R. Kerswell

Here we present a structural similarity index measure (SSIM) guided conditional Generative Adversarial Network (cGAN) that generatively performs image-to-image (i2i) synthesis to generate photo-accurate protein channels in multiplexed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-08 Jillur Rahman Saurav , Mohammad Sadegh Nasr , Paul Koomey , Michael Robben , Manfred Huber , Jon Weidanz , Bríd Ryan , Eytan Ruppin , Peng Jiang , Jacob M. Luber

Deep generative models have shown success in generating 3D shapes with different representations. In this work, we propose Neural Volumetric Mesh Generator(NVMG) which can generate novel and high-quality volumetric meshes. Unlike the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Yan Zheng , Lemeng Wu , Xingchao Liu , Zhen Chen , Qiang Liu , Qixing Huang

3D spatial graphs play a crucial role in biological and clinical research by modeling anatomical networks such as blood vessels,neurons, and airways. However, generating 3D biological graphs while maintaining anatomical validity remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Chinmay Prabhakar , Suprosanna Shit , Tamaz Amiranashvili , Hongwei Bran Li , Bjoern Menze

Changes in cardiovascular hemodynamics are closely related to the development of aortic regurgitation, a type of valvular heart disease. Metrics derived from blood flows are used to indicate aortic regurgitation onset and evaluate its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Derek Long , Cameron McMurdo , Edward Ferdian , Charlene A. Mauger , David Marlevi , Alistair A. Young , Martyn P. Nash

Diffusion models have recently emerged as powerful generative models in medical imaging. However, it remains a major challenge to combine these data-driven models with domain knowledge to guide brain imaging problems. In neuroimaging,…

Neural rendering can be used to reconstruct implicit representations of shapes without 3D supervision. However, current neural surface reconstruction methods have difficulty learning high-frequency geometry details, so the reconstructed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Yiqun Wang , Ivan Skorokhodov , Peter Wonka

Dynamic magnetic resonance image reconstruction from incomplete k-space data has generated great research interest due to its capability to reduce scan time. Never-theless, the reconstruction problem is still challenging due to its…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-16 Chuanming Yu , Yu Guan , Ziwen Ke , Dong Liang , Qiegen Liu

Understanding and predicting the progression of neurodegenerative diseases remains a major challenge in medical AI, with significant implications for early diagnosis, disease monitoring, and treatment planning. However, most available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Nivetha Jayakumar , Swakshar Deb , Bahram Jafrasteh , Qingyu Zhao , Miaomiao Zhang

Accurate segmentation of the aorta and its associated arch branches is crucial for diagnosing aortic diseases. While deep learning techniques have significantly improved aorta segmentation, they remain challenging due to the intricate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Delin An , Pan Du , Pengfei Gu , Jian-Xun Wang , Chaoli Wang

Diffusion models are important in tissue engineering as they enable an understanding of molecular delivery to cells in tissue constructs. As three-dimensional (3D) tissue constructs become larger, more intricate, and more clinically…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2015-12-22 Richard J. McMurtrey

Medical image generation is pivotal in applications like data augmentation for low-resource clinical tasks and privacy-preserving data sharing. However, developing a scalable generative backbone for medical imaging requires architectural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Zhicheng He , Yunpeng Zhao , Junde Wu , Ziwei Niu , Zijun Li , Bohan Li , Lanfen Lin , Yueming Jin

The relationship between vascular morphology and hemodynamics is fundamental to understanding the natural history of cerebral aneurysms (CAs). While global geometric indices have been widely studied, the local interaction between luminal…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Marcella P. A. Dallavanzi , José L. Gasche , Iago L. Oliveira

Velocity model building serves as a crucial component for achieving high precision subsurface imaging. However, conventional velocity model building methods are often computationally expensive and time consuming. In recent years, with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Xiao Ma , Mohammad Hasyim Taufik , Tariq Alkhalifah

We present a significant breakthrough in 3D shape generation by scaling it to unprecedented dimensions. Through the adaptation of the Auto-Regressive model and the utilization of large language models, we have developed a remarkable model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Yu Wang , Xuelin Qian , Jingyang Huo , Tiejun Huang , Bo Zhao , Yanwei Fu

We present a data-driven generative framework for synthesizing blood vessel 3D geometry. This is a challenging task due to the complexity of vascular systems, which are highly variating in shape, size, and structure. Existing model-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Paula Feldman , Miguel Fainstein , Viviana Siless , Claudio Delrieux , Emmanuel Iarussi

Personalised 3D vascular models are valuable for diagnosis, prognosis and treatment planning in patients with cardiovascular disease. Traditionally, such models have been constructed with explicit representations such as meshes and voxel…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-19 Dieuwertje Alblas , Christoph Brune , Kak Khee Yeung , Jelmer M. Wolterink

Vessel segmentation is widely used to help with vascular disease diagnosis. Vessels reconstructed using existing methods are often not sufficiently accurate to meet clinical use standards. This is because 3D vessel structures are highly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-09 Gangming Zhao , Kongming Liang , Chengwei Pan , Fandong Zhang , Xianpeng Wu , Xinyang Hu , Yizhou Yu

Hemodynamic quantities are valuable biomedical risk factors for cardiovascular pathology such as atherosclerosis. Non-invasive, in-vivo measurement of these quantities can only be performed using a select number of modalities that are not…

We present Neural Shape Deformation Priors, a novel method for shape manipulation that predicts mesh deformations of non-rigid objects from user-provided handle movements. State-of-the-art methods cast this problem as an optimization task,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Jiapeng Tang , Lev Markhasin , Bi Wang , Justus Thies , Matthias Nießner