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As the population ages rapidly, long-term care (LTC) facilities across North America face growing pressure to monitor residents safely while keeping staff workload manageable. Falls are among the most critical events to monitor due to their…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-27 Huy Trinh , Phuong Thai , Elliot Creager , George Shaker

The recent decade witnessed a surge of increase in financial crimes across the public and private sectors, with an average cost of scams of $102m to financial institutions in 2022. Developing a mechanism for battling financial crimes is an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Haobo Zhang , Junyuan Hong , Fan Dong , Steve Drew , Liangjie Xue , Jiayu Zhou

Agentic AI, with goal-directed, proactive, and autonomous decision-making capabilities, offers a compelling opportunity to address movement-related risks in human activity, including the persistent hazard of falls among elderly populations.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Farbod Zorriassatine , Ahmad Lotfi

3D object detection is essential for autonomous driving. As an emerging sensor, 4D imaging radar offers advantages as low cost, long-range detection, and accurate velocity measurement, making it highly suitable for object detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Xiaozhi Li , Huijun Di , Jian Li , Feng Liu , Wei Liang

Federated learning (FL), a privacy-preserving distributed machine learning, has been rapidly applied in wireless communication networks. FL enables Internet of Things (IoT) clients to obtain well-trained models while preventing privacy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Kangning Yin , Zhen Ding , Zhihua Dong , Dongsheng Chen , Jie Fu , Xinhui Ji , Guangqiang Yin , Zhiguo Wang

The proportion of elderly people is increasing worldwide, particularly those living alone in Japan. As elderly people get older, their risks of physical disabilities and health issues increase. To automatically discover these issues at a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Kai Tanaka , Mineichi Kudo , Keigo Kimura , Atsuyoshi Nakamura

A fall is an abnormal activity that occurs rarely, so it is hard to collect real data for falls. It is, therefore, difficult to use supervised learning methods to automatically detect falls. Another challenge in using machine learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Shehroz S. Khan , Babak Taati

Eye-tracking technology can aid in understanding neurodevelopmental disorders and tracing a person's identity. However, this technology poses a significant risk to privacy, as it captures sensitive information about individuals and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Abdul Rehman , Are Dæhlen , Ilona Heldal , Jerry Chun-wei Lin

The rapid aging of global populations has created an urgent need for intelligent healthcare monitoring systems to ensure the safety of elderly individuals living independently. Existing cloud-centric platforms face critical limitations,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-17 Lijie Zhou , Luran Wang

Facial recognition has always been a challeng- ing task for computer vision scientists and experts. Despite complexities arising due to variations in camera parameters, illumination and face orientations, significant progress has been made…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Saumya Kumaar , Abhinandan Dogra , Abrar Majeedi , Hanan Gani , Ravi M. Vishwanath , S N Omkar

Recent WiFi-based fall detection systems have drawn much attention due to their advantages over other sensory systems. Various implementations have achieved impressive progress in performance, thanks to machine learning and deep learning…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Tuan-Duy H. Nguyen , Huu-Nghia H. Nguyen

Falls in wet bathroom environments are a major safety risk for seniors living alone. Recent work has shown that mmWave-only, vibration-only, and existing multimodal schemes, such as vibration-triggered radar activation, early feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Haitian Wang , Yiren Wang , Xinyu Wang , Sheldon Fung , Atif Mansoor

Early fault detection (EFD) of rotating machines is important to decrease the maintenance cost and improve the mechanical system stability. One of the key points of EFD is developing a generic model to extract robust and discriminative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Wenbin Song , Di Wu , Weiming Shen , Benoit Boulet

Intrusion detection system (IDS) is one of extensively used techniques in a network topology to safeguard the integrity and availability of sensitive assets in the protected systems. Although many supervised and unsupervised learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Yuyang Zhou , Guang Cheng , Shanqing Jiang , Mian Dai

The effective detection of evidence of financial anomalies requires collaboration among multiple entities who own a diverse set of data, such as a payment network system (PNS) and its partner banks. Trust among these financial institutions…

Face authentication systems are becoming increasingly prevalent, especially with the rapid development of Deep Learning technologies. However, human facial information is easy to be captured and reproduced, which makes face authentication…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-23 Di Tang , Zhe Zhou , Yinqian Zhang , Kehuan Zhang

Early identification of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is considered critical for effective intervention to mitigate emotional, financial and societal burdens. Although ASD belongs to a group of neurodevelopmental disabilities that are not…

Face detection and alignment in unconstrained environment are challenging due to various poses, illuminations and occlusions. Recent studies show that deep learning approaches can achieve impressive performance on these two tasks. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Kaipeng Zhang , Zhanpeng Zhang , Zhifeng Li , Yu Qiao

Planning safe motions for legged robots requires sophisticated safety verification tools. However, designing such tools for such complex systems is challenging due to the nonlinear and high-dimensional nature of these systems' dynamics. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Junhyeok Ahn , Seung Hyeon Bang , Carlos Gonzalez , Yuanchen Yuan , Luis Sentis

Visual object detection is a computer vision-based artificial intelligence (AI) technique which has many practical applications (e.g., fire hazard monitoring). However, due to privacy concerns and the high cost of transmitting video data,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Yang Liu , Anbu Huang , Yun Luo , He Huang , Youzhi Liu , Yuanyuan Chen , Lican Feng , Tianjian Chen , Han Yu , Qiang Yang