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相关论文: Chiral and flavor oscillations in quantum field th…

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We present a quantum-field-theoretic treatment of massive chiral fields in which particles possess well-defined chirality and helicity. This framework reproduces the chiral oscillation formula previously obtained in first-quantized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Massimo Blasone , Petr Jizba , Luca Smaldone

We compute vacuum expectation values of products of fermion bilinears for two-dimensional Quantum Chromodynamics at finite flavored fermion densities. We introduce the chemical potential as an external charge distribution within the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hugo R. Christiansen , Fidel A. Schaposnik

Neutrino oscillations are treated from the point of view of relativistic first quantized theories and compared to second quantized treatments. Within first quantized theories, general oscillation probabilities can be found for Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. C. Nishi

In this work, we present a comprehensive and pedagogical review of two quantum field theoretical approaches to neutrino flavor mixing and oscillations: the non-perturbative flavor Fock space formalism and the perturbative interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Massimo Blasone , Luca Smaldone

We review various field theory approaches to the description of neutrino oscillations in vacuum and external fields. First we discuss a relativistic quantum mechanics based approach which involves the temporal evolution of massive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Maxim Dvornikov

It has been claimed in a number of publications that neutrinos can exhibit chirality oscillations. In this note we discuss the notion of chirality and show that chiral neutrino oscillations in vacuum do not occur. We argue that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Evgeny Akhmedov

The symmetry of the problem of the apparent deficit in upward-going atmospheric muon neutrinos reveals two possible, nonexclusive kinds of solution: Nonlinearity in distance or nonlinearity in angle of observation. Nonlinearity in distance…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 John Michael Williams

The wave packet approach to neutrino oscillations provides an enlightening description of quantum decoherence induced, during propagation, by localization effects. Within this approach, we show that a deeper insight into the dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Massimo Blasone , Fabio Dell'Anno , Silvio De Siena , Fabrizio Illuminati

The phenomena of particle mixing and flavor oscillations in elementary particle physics can be addressed by the point of view of quantum information theory, and described in terms of multi-mode entanglement of single-particle states. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-05 M. Blasone , F. Dell'Anno , S. De Siena , F. Illuminati

We study the mixing of neutral particles in Quantum Field Theory: neutral boson field and Majorana field are treated in the case of mixing among two generations. We derive the orthogonality of flavor and mass representations and show how to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Massimo Blasone , Jonathan S. Palmer

We study the mixing of different kind of fields (scalar in 0+1D, scalar in 3+1D, fermion in 3+1D) treating the mixing term as an interaction. To this aim, we employ the usual perturbative series in the interaction picture. We find that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Massimo Blasone , Francesco Giacosa , Luca Smaldone , Giorgio Torrieri

We report on recent results about entanglement in the context of particle mixing and oscillations. We study in detail single-particle entanglement arising in two-flavor neutrino mixing. The analysis is performed first in the context of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-20 M. Blasone , F. Dell'Anno , S. De Siena , F. Illuminati

We study neutrino oscillations in vacuum and in matter using field theoretical methods and wave-packets. In particular, we calculate the neutrino propagator in the presence of matter with constant density for the case of two flavors,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diego Pallin , Hakan Snellman

We study neutrino oscillations in background matter within the quantum field theory formalism where neutrino mass eigenstates are virtual particles. In this case, neutrino mass eigenstates are mixed owing to the interaction with matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Maxim Dvornikov

We report about recent results on Dirac wave packets in the treatment of neutrino flavor oscillation where the initial localization of a spinor state implies an interference between positive and negative energy components of mass-eigenstate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alex E. Bernardini , Stefano De Leo

Gravity induced neutrino-antineutrino oscillations are studied in the context of one and two flavor scenarios. This allows one to investigate the particle-antiparticle correlations in two and four level systems, respectively. Flavor entropy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Khushboo Dixit , Javid Naikoo , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Subhashish Banerjee

The definition and derivation of flavor neutrino states in the framework of standard Quantum Field Theory is reviewed, clarifying some subtle points. It is shown that a flavor neutrino state that describes a neutrino produced or detected in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carlo Giunti

In vacuum the ``chiral neutrino oscillations'', i.e. the periodic transitions between the left- and right-handed states do not occur. The produced state differs from the chiral component that appear in the Lagrangian of interactions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-03 A. Yu. Smirnov

We show that the generator of field mixing transformations in Quantum Field Theory induces a non trivial structure in the vacuum which turns out to be a coherent state, both for bosons and for fermions, although with a different condensate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Alfinito , M. Blasone , A. Iorio , G. Vitiello

Massive Dirac particles are a superposition of left and right chiral components. Since chirality is not a conserved quantity, the free Dirac Hamiltonian evolution induces chiral quantum oscillations, a phenomenon related to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt , Alex E. Bernardini , Massimo Blasone