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Interactive segmentation models such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM) have demonstrated remarkable generalization on natural images, but they perform suboptimally on remote sensing imagery (RSI) due to severe domain shifts and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 M. Naseer Subhani

Transformers have shown dominant performance across a range of domains including language and vision. However, their computational cost grows quadratically with the sequence length, making their usage prohibitive for resource-constrained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Yinghan Long , Sayeed Shafayet Chowdhury , Kaushik Roy

Accurate segmentation of tissues and instruments in surgical scenes is annotation-intensive due to irregular shapes, thin structures, specularities, and frequent occlusions. While SAM models support point, box, and mask prompts, points are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-20 Haonan Ping , Jian Jiang , Cheng Yuan , Qizhen Sun , Lv Wu , Yutong Ban

Attention guidance is an approach to addressing dataset bias in deep learning, where the model relies on incorrect features to make decisions. Focusing on image classification tasks, we propose an efficient human-in-the-loop system to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Yi He , Xi Yang , Chia-Ming Chang , Haoran Xie , Takeo Igarashi

Recent works in dataset distillation seek to minimize training expenses by generating a condensed synthetic dataset that encapsulates the information present in a larger real dataset. These approaches ultimately aim to attain test accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Samir Khaki , Ahmad Sajedi , Kai Wang , Lucy Z. Liu , Yuri A. Lawryshyn , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis

Transformer-based models have emerged as a leading architecture for natural language processing, natural language generation, and image generation tasks. A fundamental element of the transformer architecture is self-attention, which allows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Venmugil Elango

Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance in high-quality image and video generation but incur substantial compute cost at inference. A common observation is that DiT latent noise vectors change slowly across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Austin Silveria , Soham V. Govande , Daniel Y. Fu

One key challenge of exemplar-guided image generation lies in establishing fine-grained correspondences between input and guided images. Prior approaches, despite the promising results, have relied on either estimating dense attention to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Songhua Liu , Jingwen Ye , Sucheng Ren , Xinchao Wang

The space of task-agnostic feature upsampling has emerged as a promising area of research to efficiently create denser features from pre-trained visual backbones. These methods act as a shortcut to achieve dense features for a fraction of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Matthew Walmer , Saksham Suri , Anirud Aggarwal , Abhinav Shrivastava

Fine-tuning plays a crucial role in adapting models to downstream tasks with minimal training efforts. However, the rapidly increasing size of foundation models poses a daunting challenge for accommodating foundation model fine-tuning in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Shiwei Ding , Lan Zhang , Zhenlin Wang , Giuseppe Ateniese , Xiaoyong Yuan

Unsupervised video object segmentation (VOS) aims to detect and segment the most salient object in videos. The primary techniques used in unsupervised VOS are 1) the collaboration of appearance and motion information; and 2) temporal fusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Suhwan Cho , Minhyeok Lee , Seunghoon Lee , Dogyoon Lee , Heeseung Choi , Ig-Jae Kim , Sangyoun Lee

Current speech enhancement (SE) research has largely neglected channel attention and spatial attention, and encoder-decoder architecture-based networks have not adequately considered how to provide efficient inputs to the intermediate…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-12 Junyu Wang

Existing video segmenter and grounder approaches, exemplified by Sa2VA, directly fuse features within segmentation models. This often results in an undesirable entanglement of dynamic visual information and static semantics, thereby…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Dang Jisheng , Wu Xudong , Wang Bimei , Lv Ning , Chen Jiayu , Jingwen Zhao , Yichu liu , Jizhao Liu , Juncheng Li , Teng Wang

Incremental semantic segmentation(ISS) is an emerging task where old model is updated by incrementally adding new classes. At present, methods based on convolutional neural networks are dominant in ISS. However, studies have shown that such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Zekai Xu , Mingyi Zhang , Jiayue Hou , Xing Gong , Chuan Wen , Chengjie Wang , Junge Zhang

Linear-attention models that compress the entire input sequence into a fixed-size recurrent state offer an efficient alternative to Transformers, but their finite memory induces forgetfulness that harms retrieval-intensive tasks. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Mutian He , Philip N. Garner

Dot-product attention has wide applications in computer vision and natural language processing. However, its memory and computational costs grow quadratically with the input size. Such growth prohibits its application on high-resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Zhuoran Shen , Mingyuan Zhang , Haiyu Zhao , Shuai Yi , Hongsheng Li

We present Markov Map Nearest Neighbor V2 (M2N2V2), a novel and simple, yet effective approach which leverages depth guidance and attention maps for unsupervised and training-free point-prompt-based interactive segmentation. Following…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Markus Karmann , Peng-Tao Jiang , Bo Li , Onay Urfalioglu

Recently, Transformer-based architecture has been introduced into single image deraining task due to its advantage in modeling non-local information. However, existing approaches tend to integrate global features based on a dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Zhentao Fan , Hongming Chen , Yufeng Li

Interactive segmentation is a crucial research area in medical image analysis aiming to boost the efficiency of costly annotations by incorporating human feedback. This feedback takes the form of clicks, scribbles, or masks and allows for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Zdravko Marinov , Paul F. Jäger , Jan Egger , Jens Kleesiek , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Internet of Things (IoT) devices generate heterogeneous data over time; and relying solely on individual data points is inadequate for accurate analysis. Segmentation is a common preprocessing step in many IoT applications, including…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Seyed M. R. Modaresi , Aomar Osmani , Mohammadreza Razzazi , Abdelghani Chibani