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Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used for automated unit test generation. However, it remains unclear whether these tests reflect genuine reasoning about program behavior or simply reproduce superficial patterns learned during…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Sabaat Haroon , Mohammad Taha Khan , Muhammad Ali Gulzar

LLMs have achieved strong performance on text-based programming tasks, yet they remain unreliable for block-based languages such as Scratch. Scratch programs exhibit deeply nested, non-linear structures, event-driven concurrency across…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yuan Si , Simeng Han , Daming Li , Hanyuan Shi , Jialu Zhang

Various deep neural network (DNN) coverage criteria have been proposed to assess DNN test inputs and steer input mutations. The coverage is characterized via neurons having certain outputs, or the discrepancy between neuron outputs.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Yuanyuan Yuan , Qi Pang , Shuai Wang

Bug fixing is generally a manually-intensive task. However, recent work has proposed the idea of automated program repair, which aims to repair (at least a subset of) bugs in different ways such as code mutation, etc. Following in the same…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Hideaki Hata , Emad Shihab , Graham Neubig

Web test automation techniques often rely on crawlers to infer models of web applications for automated test generation. However, current crawlers rely on state equivalence algorithms that struggle to distinguish near-duplicate pages, often…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Kasun Kanaththage , Luigi Libero Lucio Starace , Matteo Biagiola , Paolo Tonella , Andrea Stocco

One of the most significant challenges in the field of software code auditing is the presence of vulnerabilities in software source code. Every year, more and more software flaws are discovered, either internally in proprietary code or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Mst Shapna Akter , Hossain Shahriar , Juan Rodriguez Cardenas , Sheikh Iqbal Ahamed , Alfredo Cuzzocrea

The increasing inclusion of Deep Learning (DL) models in safety-critical systems such as autonomous vehicles have led to the development of multiple model-based DL testing techniques. One common denominator of these testing techniques is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Houssem Ben Braiek , Foutse khomh

The ability to continuously and efficiently transfer skills across tasks is a hallmark of biological intelligence and a long-standing goal in artificial systems. Reinforcement learning (RL), a dominant paradigm for learning in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Eleni Nisioti , Joachim Winther Pedersen , Erwan Plantec , Milton L. Montero , Sebastian Risi

Test-based automatic program repair has attracted a lot of attention in recent years. However, the test suites in practice are often too weak to guarantee correctness and existing approaches often generate a large number of incorrect…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Yingfei Xiong , Xinyuan Liu , Muhan Zeng , Lu Zhang , Gang Huang

The testing phase is an essential part of software development, but manually creating test cases can be time-consuming. Consequently, there is a growing need for more efficient testing methods. To reduce the burden on developers, various…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Sasara Shimizu , Yoshiki Higo

The growing use of deep neural networks (DNNs) in safety- and security-critical areas like autonomous driving raises the need for their systematic testing. Coverage-guided testing (CGT) is an approach that applies mutation or fuzzing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Svetlana Pavlitskaya , Şiyar Yıkmış , J. Marius Zöllner

Neural machine translation (NMT) architectures have achieved promising results for automatic program repair. Yet, they have the limitation of generating low-quality patches (e.g., not compilable patches). This is because the existing works…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 He Ye , Matias Martinez , Martin Monperrus

Benchmarks driven by test suites, notably SWE-bench, have become the de facto standard for measuring the effectiveness of automated issue-resolution agents: a generated patch is accepted whenever it passes the accompanying regression tests.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Chenglin Li , Yisen Xu , Zehao Wang , Shin Hwei Tan , Tse-Hsun , Chen

Safety-critical systems with neural network components require strong guarantees. While existing neural network verification techniques have shown great progress towards this goal, they cannot prove the absence of software faults in the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Edoardo Manino , Rafael Sá Menezes , Fedor Shmarov , Lucas C. Cordeiro

Automated design methods for convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have recently been developed in order to increase the design productivity. We propose a neuroevolution method capable of evolving and optimizing CNNs with respect to the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Filip Badan , Lukas Sekanina

Worst-case hardness results for most equilibrium computation problems have raised the need for beyond-worst-case analysis. To this end, we study the smoothed complexity of finding pure Nash equilibria in Network Coordination Games, a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Shant Boodaghians , Rucha Kulkarni , Ruta Mehta

Fault localization is a critical step in software maintenance. Yet, many existing techniques, such as Spectrum-Based Fault Localization (SBFL), rely heavily on the availability of fault-triggering tests to be effective. In practice,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Md Nakhla Rafi , Lorena Barreto Simedo Pacheco , An Ran Chen , Jinqiu Yang , Tse-Hsun , Chen

The importance of programming education has lead to dedicated educational programming environments, where users visually arrange block-based programming constructs that typically control graphical, interactive game-like programs. The…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Adina Deiner , Patric Feldmeier , Gordon Fraser , Sebastian Schweikl , Wengran Wang

NeuroEvolution is one of the most competitive evolutionary learning frameworks for designing novel neural networks for use in specific tasks, such as logic circuit design and digital gaming. However, the application of benchmark methods…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Haoling Zhang , Chao-Han Huck Yang , Hector Zenil , Narsis A. Kiani , Yue Shen , Jesper N. Tegner

Branch and bound algorithms have been developed for reliability analysis of coherent systems. They exhibit a set of advantages; in particular, they can find a computationally efficient representation of a system failure or survival event,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-31 Ji-Eun Byun , Hyeuk Ryu , Daniel Straub